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    The Logical Necessity and Practical Significance of Upholding the Subjectivity of Chinese National Culture from the Perspective of Adhering to the Party's Cultural Leadership
    Meng Xiang-fei, Yang Shu-xian
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2026, 0 (1): 13-22.  
    Abstract95)            Save
    The cultural subjectivity of the Chinese nation is a specific manifestation of cultural subjectivity, reflecting the consciousness, innovative creativity, autonomy, and independence demonstrated by the Chinese nation in cultural practice. The contemporary embodiment of the Chinese nation's cultural subjectivity includes firm self-awareness in cultural cognition, clear and steadfast principles in cultural theory, historical consciousness in cultural development, and independent autonomy in cultural spirit. Cultural hegemony is an expression of power rooted in the objective existence of culture, which determines that upholding the Party's cultural leadership cannot be achieved without the strong support of cultural subjectivity as an inherent cultural imperative. Upholding the cultural subjectivity of the Chinese nation is a logical necessity for maintaining the Party's cultural leadership, where firm self-awareness in cultural cognition serves as the fundamental prerequisite for defining the direction of cultural development, clear and steadfast principles in cultural theory act as a crucial guarantee for driving cultural innovation and progress, historical consciousness in cultural development serves as the intrinsic force for coordinating cultural resource integration, and independent autonomy in cultural spirit represents the guiding principle for advancing the internal and external dissemination of culture. On the new journey, it is essential to continue upholding the cultural subjectivity of the Chinese nation by adhering to the Party's cultural leadership, following the fundamental principles of the“Two Combinations” (especially the“Second Combination”), empowering the people as the principal force in cultural innovation and creation, and focusing on the practical goal of fulfilling the cultural mission of promoting cultural prosperity and building a culturally strong nation in the new era.
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    Is Later Better: The Impact of Age at First Marriage on Rural Women's Non-Farm Employment
    Deng Xi-jia, Luo Bi-liang
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (5): 76-89.  
    Abstract91)            Save
    The socio-economic status and equality issues of rural women have always been of great concern to economists. However, the impact of marital status on rural women's non-agricultural employment, especially the impact of different first marriage ages on their non-agricultural employment, has not been fully discussed. Based on the fifth period cross-sectional data of CGSS (2013-2021), this study explores the effect of late marriage on the probability of rural women's non-agricultural employment. The research results indicate that compared to rural women who do not marry late, the probability of non-agricultural employment for women who marry late has been significantly increased, and that there is a significant“late marriage employment effect”. The mechanism analysis shows that the later the age of first marriage for rural women, the weaker the influence of traditional gender concepts and reproductive constraints, thereby helping them seek and obtain non-agricultural employment. The heterogeneity analysis indicates that this effect is weaker in the eastern and central regions, stronger in the western and northeastern regions, and has a greater impact on the populations born earlier. Further discussion reveals that rural women who marry later have a higher quality of non-agricultural employment, and that there is an inverted U-shaped relationship between the age of first marriage and non-agricultural employment and its quality. The optimal age for first marriage for rural women may be around 28 years old. Therefor, cultivating women's independent spirit, adjusting gender role expectations, and establishing basic beliefs against early marriage can help improve the work ability of married women in rural areas, and thus obtain more equal family and socio-economic status.
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    Research on the Impact of National Low Carbon Industrial Park Pilot Policies on Enterprise Green Innovation
    Han Jun, Ge Chun-rui
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (3): 23-36.  
    Abstract87)            Save
    The pilot policy for national low-carbon industrial parks is a key measure to implement national carbon emission targets, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, and enhance industrial competitiveness. On the basis of theoretical analysis, this paper takes the pilot policy for the national low-carbon industrial parks as a natural experiment to study the impact of the national low-carbon industrial park pilot policy on enterprise green innovation, which is based on the green innovation data of the micro subject enterprises, and uses a difference in differences model. The empirical evidences show that, firstly, the pilot policy for national low-carbon industrial parks can effectively enhance the level of green innovation in enterprises, mainly by enhancing their social and environmental responsibilities to exert the “environmental information disclosure management effect”, attracting high-level talents to exert the “talent aggregation effect” through policy support, and increasing R&D investment to exert the “leverage effect” to improve the activity of green innovation in enterprises. Secondly, the pilot policy mainly induces green innovation activities of enterprises in first tier cities, non resource-based cities, and state-owned enterprises. Thirdly, the pilot policy further enhances corporate ESG performance by inducing green innovations in enterprises. Therefore, it is necessary to actively leverage policy effects, improve policy systems, strengthen policy support, leverage the “leading goose effect”, actively explore green innovation technologies for low-carbon industrial development, and enhance the level of green innovation in enterprises.
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    The Impact of the Digital Economy on the Resilience of High-Tech Industries from the Perspective of New Structural Economics
    Shu Chang-jiang, Guo Rui-shuo
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (3): 37-49.  
    Abstract92)            Save
    The high-tech industry is an important part of building a modernized economic system. Coordinating the balance between the digital economy and the level of economic development is an important prerequisite for improving the resilience of the high-tech industry, and identifying the effect of the digital economy on the resilience of the high-tech industry at different stages of economic development is crucial. Based on the new structural economics, this paper empirically examines the effect of the digital economy on the resilience of the high-tech industry with the provincial panel data from 2011 to 2022. The results show that there is a nonlinear relationship between the digital economy and the resilience of high-tech industries. At different stages of economic development, the effect of digital economy on the resilience of high-tech industries is different. The results of the heterogeneity analysis show that the digital economy has a significant positive effect on the resilience of high-tech industries in the “three provinces and one city” and the upstream provinces, while having a negative effect on the downstream provinces. The mechanism analysis shows that the digital economy can generate an “income effect” on its industrial resilience by promoting industrial structure upgrading, and this effect becomes more pronounced as the economy develops. Therefore, various regions should continue to promote the development of the digital economy, taking into account the cultivation of high-tech industries, and formulating development strategies based on regional factor endowment structure and industrial structure, in order to fully utilize the digital economy to promote the upgrading of high-tech industries.
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    The Impact of Contracted Family Doctor Services on the Health of Older Adults: The Latest Evidences from CLASS
    Ma Qi-feng, Sun Ke-xin, Xie Li-li
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (3): 50-62.  
    Abstract101)            Save
    Based on the data from the 2023 China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey (CLASS), this study empirically examines the impact of family doctor contract services on the health of the elderly, and analyzes its mechanism of action and differences in the impact. The findings show that family doctor contract services can effectively promote the physical health of elderly people, but do not significantly improve their mental and social health. The mechanism analysis reveals that family doctor contract services mainly function through two pathways: Improving health behaviors in later life and promoting the utilization of health services. The heterogeneity analysis reveals that the older people with registered residence in cities and towns, with more chronic diseases, with poorer self-care ability, and having access to the Internet can obtain more health performance after receiving the services signed by family doctors; and the elderly with higher service satisfaction will also obtain more health performance. Based on this, in order to further improve the health performance of family doctor contract services among the elderly population, it is suggested that the future related work should be promoted from four aspects: Expanding service supply, strengthening service links, optimizing service structure, and strengthening service supervision.
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    Research on the Institutional Improvement Path of Civil Trial Supervision Procedure
    Xiong Jin-guang, Jia Jun
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (3): 123-136.  
    Abstract107)            Save
    The problem of procedural idleness in the practice of civil trial supervision not only increases the burden on the parties involved, but also poses a challenge to judicial authority and credibility. Through the analysis of judicial statistical data on civil cases and civil trial supervision cases, it is found that the root cause of this problem lies in the imbalance of multiple value orientations that leads to deviations in the operation of the trial supervision system, the poor procedural operation that leads to frequent cases falling into the dilemma of retrial cycle, and the relaxation of retrial entry that leads to the abuse of parties’ rights. To effectively address this challenge, it is necessary to promote the return of the concept and value correction of the civil trial supervision system, optimize the civil trial supervision procedure by establishing a unified system of integrating case filing and trial, improving the procedure for remanding civil retrial cases for retrial, strictly limiting the number of times the retrial procedure can be initiated, and optimizing the supervision procedure for civil trials, thereby improving judicial efficiency and fairness. At the same time, it is necessary to establish a prevention mechanism for derivative cases within the lawsuit and a correction mechanism for handling abuse in another case, as well as a linkage mechanism between litigation related petitions and retrial applications, so as to avoid unnecessary consumption of judicial resources. In addition, it is necessary to establish a “three in one” framework that covers prevention, supervision, and correction by combining the front-end, the back-end, and the end of court governance measures, so as to form a complete system for preventing and managing procedural idleness. Finally, it is required to innovatively extend the function of trial supervision and weave a cross disciplinary network for resolving conflicts and disputes, in order to enhance the people’s sense of judicial gain and satisfaction.
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    Optimizing Path to Improve the Comprehensive and Strict Governance System of the Party with a Systematic Approach
    Tang Huang-feng, Liu Lin-feng
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (4): 3-13.  
    Abstract118)            Save
    As a complex social system engineering, it is necessary to adhere to a systematic concept in order to improve the comprehensive and strict governance system of the Party, adhere to the perspective of universal connection, comprehensive system, and development and change, and grasp the development direction of the comprehensive and strict governance of the Party system in the internal relationship between the system and the environment, between the parallel systems, and between systems and elements. Based on the relationship between the system and the environment, a sound comprehensive and strict governance system for the Party should adapt to the profound changes in the world, national conditions, and Party situation, and clarify the era coordinates and development direction of the comprehensive and strict governance system for the Party. Based on the relationship between the parallel systems, in order to improve the comprehensive strict governance of the Party, it is necessary to continuously enhance the coupling and synergy between the “Four Comprehensives” strategic layout, the Party’s leadership system, and the Party’s self revolutionary institutional norms. Based on the relationship between systems and elements, in order to improve the comprehensive and strict governance of the Party system, it is necessary to optimize its content elements as a whole by improving the five major systems of organization, education, supervision, system, and responsibility. In short, it is necessary to comprehensively grasp the dynamic development of the environment, structure, and functions of the comprehensive strict governance of the Party system and make timely adjustments, continuously enhancing the vitality and institutional resilience of the comprehensive strict governance of the Party system.
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    The Historical Contribution of the Text of“South Talk”to the Theory of Chinese Path to Modernization
    Zhang Zhuo-wen
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (4): 14-23.  
    Abstract96)            Save
    The interpretation of the text thought of the“South Talk”has an important historical contribution to the construction of the theoretical system of Chinese path to modernization. From the perspective of Marx’s “socialist criticism”, the historical contribution of the text of the “South Talk” to the theory of Chinese path to modernization is mainly reflected in the following aspects: Creatively tamping the socialist foundation of Chinese path to modernization at the critical moment when world socialism is at its lowest point in history, adhering to the basic principles of scientific socialism and deeply integrating it with the reality of China’s primary stage of socialism; expounding the ideological achievements of “deep integration” from such six aspects of the reform impetus, the nature, the “hard truth”, the superstructure, the ideological line and the belief in the victory of Chinese path to modernization, and extending the scientific understanding of Chinese path to modernization. The enlightenment of the important idea of the text of “South Talk” being “continued” for the further systematization of the theory of Chinese path to modernization lies in that we should not only firm the socialist direction of Chinese path to modernization, but also highlight the Chinese characteristics of Chinese path to modernization.
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    Can New Quality Productivity Improve the Quality of New-Type Urbanization Development?
    Zhang Shi-bin, Zhang Jin, Yang Su-chang
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (4): 24-35.  
    Abstract71)            Save
    Both the new quality productivity and the development quality of new-type urbanization inherently embody the pursuit of“novelty”and quality”. Based on panel data from 280 Chinese cities between 2011 and 2021, this study measures the development levels of new quality productivity and the quality of new-type urbanization, and empirically examines the impact and mechanisms through which the new quality productivity influences the development quality of new-type urbanization. The findings reveal that the new quality productivity can significantly improve the quality of the new-type urbanization, this conclusion remains robust after a series of endogeneity treatments and robustness tests. The heterogeneity analysis indicates that the enhancing effect of the new quality productivity on the new-type urbanization quality is stronger in cities with advantageous resource endowments, greater transformation potential, and stronger talent attractiveness. The mechanism analysis demonstrates that the new quality productivity can promote the improvement of the new-type urbanization development quality through urban innovation and entrepreneurship effects, urban economic agglomeration effects, and urban green transformation effects. The further analysis highlights that the new quality productivity has a positive spatial spillover effect on the new-type urbanization quality. As the level of the new quality productivity continues to rise, it will help break the“Hu Huanyong Line”barrier, driving westward expansion of the high-quality urbanization. Therefore, it is imperative to strategically anchor the layout of the major productive forces, adopt differentiated policy measures based on the development foundations, resource endowments, and functional orientations of different cities, and promote the high quality development of the new-type urbanization.
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    Research on the Regulation Effects and Mechanism Improvement of Social Capital in the Collaborative Governance for Carbon Reduction and Pollution Mitigation: From the Perspective of Implementing Carbon Emission Rights and Pollution Discharge Rights Trading in Key Urban Agglomerations
    Guo Jian-bin
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (4): 36-47.  
    Abstract108)            Save
    Social capital, functioning as an informal institution, wields an invisible force to influence the efficacy of the formal environmental governance systems, thereby exerting a profound impact on the process of carbon reduction and pollution mitigation. This paper conducts an empirical analysis of 92 sample cities within key urban agglomerations. The findings reveal that the emissions trading, whether implemented solely on carbon emissions trading or in conjunction with pollution reduction trading, can exert significant impact on the synergy between carbon reduction and pollution mitigation in key urban agglomerations. The moderation effect test results demonstrate that the regulation of social capital on the synergy of carbon reduction and pollution reduction through emissions trading exhibits non-linear characteristics, and the regulatory effect is more pronounced in the sample city group with higher economic development level. Further in-depth analysis indicates that the adoption of the “mutual benefit-mutual interoperability-mutual trust”strategy by local governments can promote the regulatory role of social capital in enhancing carbon reduction and pollution reduction synergy through emissions trading, from weak to strong. Based on this, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision and evaluation of the implementation of the joint policies on carbon emission rights and pollution discharge rights trading in key urban agglomerations, and further improve the basic institutional framework for carbon emission trading and the system for paid use of pollution discharge rights; accurately identify the economic and social development stages and the social capital evolution stages of different regions, and design differentiated carbon reduction and pollution reduction collaborative governance plans according to local conditions; while accelerating the cultivation and accumulation of social capital in underdeveloped cities, continuously optimize the strategic choices of local governments to promote collaborative governance of carbon reduction and pollution reduction.
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    Regional Differences, Distribution and Dynamic Evolution of Agricultural Insurance Development in China: From the Perspective of High-Quality Development
    Wang Ru-yi, Tao Jian-ping, He Juan
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (4): 48-60.  
    Abstract108)            Save
    Based on the horizontal indicator system, the high-quality development level of agricultural insurance in 30 provinces from 2008 to 2021 is measured, and the regional differences, spatial structural changes, and dynamic evolution characteristics of China’s high-quality development level of agricultural insurance are revealed by using Dagum Gini coefficient, Kernel density function estimation, traditional Markov chain and spatial Markov chain. The findings show that the high-quality development level of agricultural insurance in China is steadily increasing, with the western region experiencing a faster growth rate of 0.5% per year. The regional differences in the high-quality development level of agricultural insurance in China are showing a downward trend, with regional differences and hyperdensity being the main reasons for regional differences, the contribution rate of both being over 66%. There is a phenomenon of “club convergence” in the development of agricultural insurance in China, and the development of agricultural insurance in various provinces has significant spatial spillover effects. The probability of regional agricultural insurance achieving “leapfrog” development is less than 3%. The “Matthew effect” of China’s future agricultural insurance development is showing a continuous weakening trend and is gathering towards a high-level development level. Therefore, it is necessary to adapt measures to local conditions, improve differentiated development policies for agricultural insurance, establish a multi-level and high guarantee agricultural insurance product system, vigorously promote the development of local advantageous and characteristic agricultural insurance businesses, promote balanced development of regional agricultural insurance, and continuously enhance the endogenous development momentum of agricultural insurance.
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    Research on the National Pension System Connecting Resident Pension and Employee Pension to Promote National Pension Security
    Gao Kai, Hu Qiu-ming
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (4): 61-74.  
    Abstract94)            Save
    Based on the structural problems and reform directions of China’s present multi-level pension insurance, it is believed that the national annuity system can find a perfect balance between the stock reform and incremental reform of the basic pension insurance system integration. Comparing the differences between the supplementary national pension system and the welfare based national pension system, in the future, China’s national pension system should implement a welfare based national pension system, committed to providing compulsory and income independent universal pension security for all citizens. By establishing actuarial models and conducting numerical simulations, it is found that the construction of the national pension system can achieve the goal of promoting the integration of urban and rural basic pension insurance systems, covering basic pension security to the whole population, and promoting government financial support to reduce costs and improve efficiency. In addition, the national pension system also helps to solve the problem of pension security for flexible employment groups, narrow the gap between urban and rural pension insurance benefits, provide more efficient pension support models for government finance, and promote a more fair and sustainable development of a multi-level pension insurance system.
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    The Impact of Informatization on the Business Performance of Family Farms and Its Mechanism Analysis: An Empirical Study Based on 961 Family Farm Survey Samples
    Wang Dan, Guo Xi-bao
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (4): 75-87.  
    Abstract104)            Save
    The high-quality development of family farms is a booster for rural revitalization and agricultural modernization. Based on the data of three large-scale family farm surveys in 2018, 2019 and 2023, this paper empirically analyzes the samples of 961 family farms and explores the impact and mechanism of informatization on the business performance of family farms. The findings show that informatization can significantly improve the operational performance of family farms, and after a series of robustness tests, this conclusion still holds true. The mechanism analysis reveals that informatization can promote the application of green production technology and improves credit accessibility in family farms, thereby enhancing their business performance. The heterogeneity analysis shows that informatization has a better effect on improving the operational performance of integrated farming and breeding family farms, large and medium-sized family farms, and demonstration family farms. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the support for the informatization of family farms, guide family farms to apply green production technologies, alleviate the credit constraints of family farms, and establish a categorized and graded policy support system, so as to realize the positive role of informatization in improving the operational performance of family farms.
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    The Empowerment of Agricultural New Quality Productivity on Agricultural Total Factor Productivity: Theoretical Mechanism and Empirical Analysis
    Xie Mao-yi, Cheng Yi-ping, Chang Ming
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (4): 88-100.  
    Abstract119)            Save
    The agricultural new quality productivity is the core driving force propelling the substantial improvement of agricultural total factor productivity. Based on the provincial panel data of China from 2012 to 2022, this paper constructs an index system for agricultural new quality productivity by using the entropy method, employs DEA to evaluate the level of agricultural total factor productivity, and conducts an empirical test of the impact and mechanism of agricultural new quality productivity on agricultural total factor productivity. The results indicate that both the new quality productivity of agriculture and the total factor productivity of agriculture shows an overall upward trend during the research period, but there is a significant differentiation in the level of development among the provinces. The new quality of agricultural productivity significantly promotes the growth of total factor productivity in agriculture, and this impact has a threshold effect. With the improvement of the level of new quality productivity in agriculture, its promoting effect on total factor productivity in agriculture has been enhanced. The mechanism analysis shows that agricultural new quality productivity promotes the growth of agricultural total factor productivity through agricultural mechanization. The heterogeneity analysis reveals that the promotion effect of agricultural new quality productivity is most significant in the central region and the grain production and sales balance zones. Therefore, various regions should strengthen technological innovation, promote the technology transformation of labor force, enhance the role of mechanical transmission, and implement regional precise policies to develop agricultural new quality productivity, so as to promote the improvement of agricultural total factor productivity and high-quality agricultural development.
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    High Quality Opening-Up and Development of RCEP and Construction of Regional Security Community
    Liu Mei-ping, Peng Cheng
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (4): 101-111.  
    Abstract79)            Save
    Faced with the unilateralism, trade protectionism, and extreme nationalism barriers constructed by Western hegemonic countries, RCEP has launched a new regional integration process of high-quality opening-up and development based on the cooperation concepts of multilateralism, new openness, and new regionalism. During this process, the “the Belt and Road” initiative has paved the way for infrastructure cooperation, policy docking, economic and trade cooperation, and people to people connectivity for RCEP member countries, making 15 Asia-Pacific countries gain unprecedented new dividends of high-quality opening-up and development. However, the security concerns in this regional cooperation are also important issues that cannot be ignored. In order to promote the high-quality opening-up and development of RCEP and achieve better cooperation results on the fast track of security, it is necessary to build bilateral and trilateral development communities among China, Japan, and South Korea, China-ASEAN peripheral communities, and Asia-Pacific community of shared future, and promote the construction of regional security communities, so as to resolve historical barriers and current contradictions between China and Japan, China and South Korea, and China and ASEAN. On the basis of coordinating high-quality opening-up and development with Asia-Pacific security, the new regional integration of RCEP can be achieved.
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    A Collaborative Approach to Aligning the Value of Artificial Intelligence Big Models
    Zheng Huang-jie
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (4): 112-123.  
    Abstract101)            Save
    Compared to ChatGPT, the domestic large-scale model DeepSeek has achieved significant innovation in model architecture, training paradigm, and inference mechanism. This means that the current large-scale model has achieved a qualitative leap from a mechanical perception feedback mechanism to a human like subject cognitive decision-making paradigm, which has also led to risks of data input disorder, algorithm running out of control, and content output disorder. The core of value alignment lies in promoting the transformation of big models from instrumental rationality to value rationality, which has certain necessity and feasibility. However, it also faces technical challenges and normative difficulties, and the reason lies in the lack of a sound value alignment system. In view of this, it is urgent to adopt a collaborative paradigm of technical regulation, ethical adjustment, and legal governance, that is, to build a data compliance framework based on the risk stratification concept, strengthen the full cycle traceability supervision of algorithm decision-making, and optimize the content governance accountability framework; improve the mechanism for extracting ethical consensus, enhance the ethical review response system, and shape the ethical subject responsibility network; establish a clear hierarchy of value alignment standards, clarify the nature of value alignment with the unity of power and responsibility, and design a value alignment evaluation method for dynamic evolution, so as to accelerate the formation of new quality productivity to promote the construction of Chinese path to modernization.
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    Legal Construction of Data Security
    Tao Xin-ming
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (4): 124-136.  
    Abstract130)            Save
    Data possesses collateral capacity due to its property attributes, but the subject of data collateral is data property rights. Under current law, the systemic positioning of data collateral should be classified as a novel type of security interest. Data collateral acquires real-right effectiveness once creditors control the data or register it with local data registration authorities. From a legislative perspective, data security rights should fall under rights pledge, but specific rules must fully account for transactional parties’ expectations of interests and avoid constraints from traditional pledge doctrines. A registration confrontation doctrine should govern data security rights, eliminating the need for valuation of data property rights during establishment. Rules for data security rights, including registration opposability, priority order, and external transfers, may reference those for chattel mortgages. Unless otherwise agreed, guarantors should retain the right to exercise and dispose of data property rights, while security holders should be granted priority compensation mechanisms for proceeds such as license fees. The realization of data security rights heavily depends on the maturity of data transaction markets. Licensing agreements should serve as a primary method for enforcing data security rights, with future integration of smart contract technology to facilitate implementation.
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    Research on the Impact of Government Service Regulations on the Deviation of Safe Pesticide Application Willingness and Behavior in Family Farms: A Survey of Planting Family Farms
    He Bo-sheng, Li Dao-he
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (5): 90-101.  
    Abstract64)            Save
    Guiding the safe use of pesticides is of great significance for promoting the development of green agriculture and reducing the frequency of agricultural product safety incidents. Based on the 2022 survey data of family farms in Jiangxi Province, this study empirically analyzes the impact and mechanism of government service regulations on the willingness and behavior deviation of safe pesticide application in planting family farms. The results show that government service regulations can significantly reduce the probability of deviation in the willingness and behavior of safe pesticide application in family farms, and that different government service measures have heterogeneous effects on promoting the convergence of safe pesticide application behavior and willingness in family farms, i.e. the pesticide use technology training>government publicity>agricultural product quality certification services. This conclusion remains valid after robustness testing. The mechanism analysis shows that government service regulations promote the alignment of safe pesticide application behavior and willingness by enhancing the ecological value judgment, social value judgment, and economic value judgment of family farms. The heterogeneous results reveal that the impact of pesticide use technology training is more significant for family farms engaged in economic crops, and that government service regulations are more capable of promoting the transition of willingness to behavior for larger-scale family farms and Party member family farms. Therefore, it is recommended to strengthen the construction of grassroots government service functions, optimize the content of service regulations, improve service accuracy, adhere to demand-oriented services, and guide Party member family farms and larger-scale family farms to play a leading role as examples.
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    Knowledge Production and Paradigm Transformation of Chinese Southeast Asian Studies: From the Perspective of Civilization History
    Wang Yong-hui
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (5): 102-110.  
    Abstract78)            Save
    The development of Southeast Asian studies in China has been driven by the Chinese civilization, which is represented by Confucian culture, with its roots deeply embedded in ancient historical soil. This discipline has long adhered to the“China-centric”perspective, while also exhibiting cognitive inertia, a singular research framework, and methodological uniformity. Simultaneously, Chinese Southeast Asian studies have been theoretically influenced by Western narratives over an extended period. With the transformation of the Asia-Pacific regional order, China's growing influence in Southeast Asia has provided an interdisciplinary platform for the addition of first level disciplines in regional studies, promoting the shift in epistemology and the expansion of knowledge functions in Chinese Southeast Asian studies. During this process, the development of the discipline is not only reflected in the expansion of international perspectives, but also in the in-depth exploration of local experiences, and presents a two-way interactive trend. The knowledge system of Chinese Southeast Asian studies seeks a dynamic balance between a broader international perspective and local experiences. In the context of unprecedented changes, building a Chinese Southeast Asian studies with Chinese characteristics not only meets the needs of the times, but also contributes to enriching the theoretical framework of global Southeast Asian research.
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    How Do Digital Trade Rules Promote the Growth of Digital Trade Scale: Evidences from Countries Jointly Building“the Belt and Road”
    Huang Xian-ming, Li Ze-wen
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (3): 96-110.  
    Abstract216)            Save
    The rules of digital trade are not only the core issue of regional trade agreements, but also important driving force promoting the high-level opening-up of countries around the world. By measuring the overall structure and centrality indicators of the digital trade rule network of regional trade agreements (RTAs) signed by“the Belt and Road”countries, this paper systematically analyzes the evolution of the network and the status and influence of each node country in the network. Based on the regional trade agreements that came into effect from 2010 to 2021, this paper constructs a multi period double difference model to empirically analyze the impact of digital trade rules on the scale of digital trade, then further explores their mechanisms and regulatory effects. The findings show that compared to 2010, the network size of digital trade rules has significantly expanded in 2021, with an increasing number of countries participating in rule making. The EU member states among “the Belt and Road”building countries have the highest central position and strongest influence in the network. The digital trade rules significantly promote the expansion of digital trade scale, and the promotion effect is more significant when both sides are“the Belt and Road”building countries or they agreements include digital trade privacy protection clauses. The rules of digital trade are playing their roles mainly through two channels: shortening the institutional distance and improving the level of information and communication technology development. The countries with smaller gap in digital infrastructure, research and development level, and economic development level have stronger promotion effect on the scale of digital trade after signing digital trade rules. Based on this, the countries jointly building“the Belt and Road”should strengthen the construction of digital infrastructure, actively participate in the formulation of international digital trade rules, and deepen“the Belt and Road”digital trade cooperation.
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    Research on the Intrinsic Mechanism and Impact of Artificial Intelligence Promoting Labor Process Transformation
    Han Wen-long, Chen Qi-yu, Zhang Rui-sheng
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (6): 38-52.  
    Abstract94)            Save
    As a disruptive and strategic technology leading the new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, artificial intelligence drives profound changes in the labor process through three internal mechanisms: the digital and intelligent leap of the three elements of productivity, data becoming a key production factor, and the“concept construction”of human-like thinking. Based on the differences in skill levels and labor relations among workers, the artificial intelligence labor process can be defined as four manifestations. Further research reveals that the transformation of the labor process under the embedding of artificial intelligence presents four dimensions: flexible reconstruction of organizational forms, digital and intelligent collaboration in division of labor and cooperation, enhanced covert labor control, and innovation in value formation mechanisms. In the face of the impact brought about by the transformation of the labor process driven by artificial intelligence, dialectical thinking should be adhered to. On the one hand, it is necessary to give full play to the advantages of artificial intelligence in improving production efficiency, creating labor positions, improving the working environment, and highlighting the subjectivity of labor. On the other hand, in response to challenges such as the intensifying unemployment risk, the widening income gap, the accumulation of ethical risks, and the absence of rights protection, the potential risks of artificial intelligence should be effectively addressed from such dimensions as enhancing digital and intelligent literacy, universal sharing of benefits, governance of intelligent algorithms, and the formulation of laws and regulations.
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    The Chinese Program Supervised by the Ruling Party: Self Revolution of the CPC
    Zhang Hong-qing, Xiao Wen-yan
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (3): 3-12.  
    Abstract84)            Save
    The self revolution of the CPC is the Chinese program of the power supervision of the rulers. Marx and Engels’ important statements on the organizational framework of people’s sovereignty and power supervision, and Lenin’s thinking and exploration on the establishment of new democracy such as the Workers’ and Peasants’ Procuratorate, mass supervision, and the separation of the Party and government are the theoretical sources of CPC’s power supervision. From the Party discipline in the period of the new democratic revolution to the campaign against corruption in the period of socialist revolution and construction, from the normalized supervision in the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization to the second answer to the rate of jumping out of the historical cycle in the new era, the rich and dynamic practice of more than a hundred years of the Party history has become the historical logic of the CPC’s self revolution. As a Chinese style power supervision with Eastern wisdom, its great leading role in self revolution, its innovative development of moral governance and political culture, its dual constraint of structural and functional power in the Chinese model, and its dialectical unity of power concentration and self revolution have become the important components of the Chinese path that differs from Western power supervision and embodies Eastern wisdom.
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    Empowering Agricultural and Rural Modernization with New Quality Productivity: Driving Logic, Realistic Dilemmas, and Practical Paths
    Yang Yong-cai
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (3): 73-82.  
    Abstract94)            Save
    As a new leap in the quality of productivity development, the new quality productivity is a disruptive force driving the modernization of agriculture and rural areas. From the perspective of driving logic, the new quality productivity empowers the improvement of agricultural efficiency by reducing costs, improving efficiency, and enhancing quality. It promotes the upgrading of the agricultural industry by promoting the emergence of new business models, facilitating the integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism, and developing the strategic emerging and future industries. It strengthens the construction of the agricultural talent teams by promoting the improvement of the quality of agricultural talents, increasing employment opportunities for agricultural talents, and promoting interaction and cooperation among agricultural talents. It also leads the construction of green rural areas by promoting innovative applications of new energy, new materials, and green industry models. However, there are still practical difficulties in empowering the modernization of agriculture and rural areas with new quality productivity, such as insufficient innovation in key core technologies, shallow integration of agricultural industry and digital economy, widening urban-rural digital divide, weak ecological rural construction, etc.. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen key core technological innovations, promote the transformation of agricultural research achievements, promote the deep integration of agricultural industry and digital technology, empower industrial development, enhance farmers’ digital literacy, build a multi-level agricultural innovative talent system, strengthen the institutional and economic support for ecological rural areas, and promote the construction of ecological rural areas as practical paths to further promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.
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    The Historical Positioning and Evolutionary Trend of New Quality Productivity: An Examination Based on the Intergenerational Replacement and Life Cycle of Productivity
    Xie Yi-ze
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (5): 3-12.  
    Abstract85)            Save
    The concept of new quality productivity is the latest achievement of the sinicization and modernization of Marxist productivity theory. To understanding new quality productivity should go beyond the binary oppositional thinking of old and new, traditional and modern, and return to specific historical contexts. Based on the division of production tools, human society has roughly gone through four generations of replacement: primitive productivity, manual productivity, machine productivity, and digital productivity. With the transformation of digital technologies such as artificial intelligence from auxiliary tools for productivity to core engines, the current new quality productivity is accelerating its evolution towards the intelligent stage of digital productivity. The life cycle of productivity can be divided into five stages: incubation, germination, expansion, stability, and transformation. Currently, new quality productivity has passed the incubation stage and entered the germination stage, becoming an independent form of productivity. The core task of developing new quality productivity is to strive to improve the level of intelligence in various fields and accelerate the transformation of new quality productivity from local breakthroughs to the penetration of the whole society. Therefore, accelerating the development of new quality productivity requires adhering to the people-centered value orientation, quickly tackling key core technologies in fields such as the new generation of artificial intelligence, actively building new production relations that are more compatible with new quality productivity, and achieving a coordinated evolution of value leadership, technological breakthroughs, and institutional changes.
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    Dialectical Logic and Practical Path of Developing New Quality Productive Forces According to Local Conditions
    Yang Yi-long, Niu Gang-gang
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (5): 13-22.  
    Abstract57)            Save
    The development of new quality productivity in line with local conditions is the requirement of the times to promote Chinese path to modernization with high-quality development. From the perspective of dialectical materialism, the“cause”embodies the unity of“liberating the mind and seeking truth from facts”in the method of understanding, the“local place”embodies the unity of“conformity to regularity and conformity to purpose”in the principle of following, the “control”embodies the unity of“systematic planning and precise implementation”in the strategy of implementation, and the“appropriateness”embodies the unity of pursuing“shared beauty and distinctive characteristics”in the target state. Therefore, to promote the development of new quality between“establishing”and“breaking”,“quality”and“quantity”, and“similarities”and“differences”according to local conditions. It is necessary to adhere to the principle of adapting to“technology”,“industry”,“greening”,“domain”, and“people”, develop new quality productive forces that conform to the new development concept, and comprehensively promote high-quality development.
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    Public Environmental Concerns, Green Technology Innovation and Corporate ESG Performance
    Luo Jian, Xiao Fang
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (5): 23-34.  
    Abstract73)            Save
    In the context of sustainable development becoming a global consensus, exploring how public environmental concerns affect corporate ESG performance through green technology innovation is of great significance for promoting corporate green transformation and achieving coordinated economic and environmental development. Using the ESG rating data of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges from 2011 to 2021 and the environmental keyword Baidu index data of various provinces, this paper examines the role of public environmental concern on enterprise ESG performance and its impact mechanism from the the perspective of green technology innovation. The findings show: Firstly, public environmental attention can significantly promote corporate ESG performance, green technology innovation plays a mediating role between the two, and government intervention plays a positive moderating role between the two. Secondly, public environmental attention has spillover effects, and public environmental attention in other provinces can also significantly improve the ESG performance of local enterprises. Thirdly, such enterprises as that with lower ESG performance, the state-owned enterprises, the non heavy polluting industry enterprises, the high-tech enterprises, and the enterprises that located in areas with low proportion of the secondary industry, low market competition, and good business environment, have a stronger effect of public environmental attention on improving their ESG performance. Therefore, it is recommended to strengthen policy guidance on public environmental concerns, promote green technology innovation, optimize government intervention, and enhance regional collaborative governance, so as to further improve corporate ESG performance.
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    A Study on the Impact Mechanism of Digital-Green Synergy on Industrial Chain Resilience
    Li Ting, Zhang Jian
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (5): 35-46.  
    Abstract94)            Save
    As the core path of industrial upgrading and transformation, the inherent impact mechanism of the dual development of digitalization and greening on industrial chain resilience needs to be studied systematically. Based on clarifying the theoretical logic of how digitalization and greening coordination impacting industrial chain resilience, this study uses the panel data from 30 Chinese provinces (2012-2022) to conduct an empirical analysis. The findings show that, firstly, the synergy between digitalization and greenification can significantly enhance the resilience of the industrial chain, and the synergistic effect is superior to that of unilateral influence. The analysis of the mechanism of action reveals that technological innovation and infrastructure construction are the key to the enhancement of industrial chain resilience through the synergy between digitalization and greenification. By optimizing resource allocation, strengthening inter-industry collaboration, and enhancing risk resistance, the two jointly construct a channel for resilience improvement. The heterogeneity analysis reveals that in regions with higher levels of green credit, the synergistic effect of dualization on industrial chain resilience is stronger. In the eastern region, the impact of the dualization synergy on industrial chain resilience is more significant, while it is not significant in the central, western, and northeastern regions. To further enhance the resilience of the industrial chain, we should continue to improve the level of digital and green collaboration, increase support for technological innovation and infrastructure construction, and adopt differentiated strategies for regions with different levels of green finance development, as well as for the eastern, central, western, and northeastern regions, to promote the enhancement of industrial chain resilience.
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    Ability Convergence by Data: Data Factor Sharing and Corporate Social Security Payment Compliance
    Li Cong, Zheng Ya-jie, Kong Dong-min
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (5): 47-60.  
    Abstract52)            Save
    In the context of an aging population, facilitating the flow of data factor and encouraging enterprises to leverage public data to optimize contribution management are crucial for the sustainable development of the social security system. Taking A-share listed companies from 2007 to 2022 as samples, this study conducted a quasi natural experiment on the phased promotion of public data open platforms by local governments. A multi period double difference model is used to empirically test the impact and mechanism of data element sharing on corporate social security payment compliance. The findings reveal that data factor sharing can significantly enhance corporate social security payment compliance, and the higher the quality of data openness, the more helpful it is to improve the compliance of enterprises with social security contributions. In terms of the mechanism, data element sharing mainly promotes the improvement of corporate social security payment compliance through three paths: supervision effect, incentive effect, and empowerment effect. The heterogeneity analysis shows that there are significant differences in the improvement of corporate social security payment compliance through data element sharing in terms of corporate property rights and wage costs. The expansion test shows that data element sharing can significantly alleviate the difference in payment burden between enterprises and promote fairness in social security payment. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the policy of public data openness and continuously utilize data elements to promote the sustainable development of the social security system.
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    How Can Mutual-Aid Promote Common Health? Outpatient Cost-Sharing of Basic Medical Insurance for Employees and Health Inequality
    Chen Wei, Zhang Xin-jie
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (5): 61-75.  
    Abstract75)            Save
    Outpatient cost-sharing of basic medical insurance for employees is an inherent requirement for achieving national health. Based on the data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study from 2011 to 2020, this study empirically examines the impact of employee medical insurance outpatient mutual assistance on health inequality among middle-aged and elderly people by using methods such as the staggered double difference model, and further explores its mechanism and moderating effect. The findings show that employee medical insurance outpatient mutual assistance significantly alleviates health inequality among middle-aged and elderly people, but this alleviation effect is only reflected in the first year after policy implementation, and middle-aged and elderly people have not been able to continue to benefit. The mechanism analysis shows that employee medical insurance outpatient mutual assistance can further alleviate health inequality by leveraging the compensation effect of medical expenses and the incentive effect of health behavior. The moderation effect analysis reveals that the structural social capital will weaken the alleviating effect of employee medical insurance outpatient mutual assistance on health inequality. The heterogeneity analysis shows that the alleviation effect of outpatient cost-sharing of basic medical insurance for employees on health inequality is more pronounced in the female, elderly, and low education groups. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a dynamic adjustment mechanism for outpatient treatment, play the role of outpatient “health gatekeepers”, cultivate social capital of vulnerable groups in the middle-aged and elderly, and build a precise identification mechanism for outpatient mutual assistance, so as to promote the reform of employee medical insurance outpatient mutual assistance and release the dividends of common health.
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    Online Dispute Resolution Management Model in the Greater Bay Area: European and American Experiences and Cross-Border Collaboration
    Chen Hui
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (5): 122-136.  
    Abstract72)            Save
    The construction of a collaborative management model for cross-border online dispute resolution (ODR) in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area aims to meet the needs of digital economic transformation and diversified dispute resolution in the Greater Bay Area. By comparing and analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the US industry autonomy model and the EU government intervention model, combined with the spirit of“prioritizing regional cooperation”, a cross-border collaborative management model that integrates the advantages of government intervention and industry autonomy is proposed. Firstly, although the industry autonomy model can stimulate market innovation vitality, it lacks unified industry norms and credibility; while the government intervention model can provide standardized norms, it may lag behind market demand. Secondly, the Greater Bay Area faces challenges such as a lack of specialized legislation, insufficient public trust in ODR, and incomplete supporting mechanisms, making it difficult to simply adopt the European and American models to solve problems. Furthermore, based on the experiences of Europe and America, the three regions should carry out credibility building through measures such as“transparency procedures”and“institutional certification”, adopt a“dual track system”to manage ODR service providers and unleash institutional innovation power, and use online collaboration platforms to promote online data and resource exchange supporting systems. Finally, the Greater Bay Area should establish a unified ODR industry standard through a joint meeting of the legal departments of the three regions, guide local cross-border collaboration to introduce special legislation, and mobilize dispute resolution institutions in the three regions to jointly build supporting mechanisms, thereby providing institutional innovation experience for national promotion and regional cooperation.
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    An Analysis of the Impact of Digital Technology Development on the Optimization and Upgrading of Sports Industrial Structure
    Yu Hao, Liu Dong-feng
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (6): 75-86.  
    Abstract64)            Save
    Based on the theory of industrial structure optimization, this paper firstly makes an analysis of the impact of digital technology development on the optimization and upgrading of sports industrial structure, it then conducts an empirical test by using the provincial data from 2016-2022. The research results indicate that the development of digital technology can effectively promote the upgrading of the sports industry, and sports consumption has a significant positive mediating effect on promoting the upgrading of the sports industry; however, the positive impact of digital technology development on the rationalization of the sports industry is not yet evident. Further research reveals that both the increased investment in digital technology infrastructure and the promotion of digital technology applications can effectively drive the advancement of the sports industry. Additionally, the deepening of digital technology R&D can have a dual positive impact on the advancement and rationalization of the sports industry. Compared to regions with weaker sports industry development foundations, the role of digital technology development in optimizing and upgrading the sports industry structure is more pronounced in regions with stronger foundations. Therefore, China should accelerate the deep integration of digital technology and the sports industry, actively promote the application of digital technology, and further increase the research and development of digital technology to promote the advancement and rationalization of the sports industry.
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    A Configuration Analysis of the Asymmetric Impact of Digital Transformation Modes on Green Transformation of Export Enterprises in Manufacturing Industry
    Xu Ying-chao, Jiang Yi
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (6): 87-98.  
    Abstract63)            Save
    To promote the green transformation in corporate production through digital technologies has become an essential path for enterprises to achieve high-quality development. However, during digital transformation, firms often face factor input constraints, leading to challenges of “unwillingness to transform” and “inability to transform.” Using the dynamic qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) method, this study explores how multiple digital transformation configurations affect the green transformation of manufacturing export enterprises. The results reveal that the effective mode of digital transformation that promote green transformation exhibits a strong dependence on digitalization outcomes. Both inter-group and intra-group analyses demonstrate significant temporal effects. After 2019, the four digital transformation modes are identified as highly effective in promoting green transformation. The heterogeneity analysis indicates that the modes through which manufacturing export enterprises leverage digital transformation for green upgrading are diverse and vary significantly across firm characteristics and industrial structures. The intra-group analysis of digital transformation inhibiting green transformation reveals that the transformation patterns that exhibit inhibitory effects are more common in small-scale enterprises. Therefore, policy efforts should focus on guiding manufacturing export enterprises to scientifically choose digital transformation elements, enhancing their confidence in using digital transformation to promote green transformation, reasonably matching transformation models, and avoiding potential transformation traps.
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    Knowledge Acquisition and the Scope of Farm Production Operations: An Empirical Analysis Based on the National Family Farm Monitoring Data
    Liu Wen-xia, Gao Liang-liang, Du Zhi-xiong
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (6): 99-111.  
    Abstract75)            Save
    Family farms are an important mainstay in promoting appropriate scale operations in Chinese agriculture, and it is of great significance to pay attention to the conditions for the selection of the scope of their operations. Based on the panel data of family farms in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) across China from 2014 to 2018, this paper adopts a two-way fixed-effects model to empirically analyze the impact of the knowledge acquisition of farmers on the scope of farm operations. The results show that those family farms whose owners have received more types of training have a wider scope of operation, i.e., they have a higher probability of choosing the scope of operation of“planting + breeding”than the scope of“crop planting”. Further analysis reveals that these findings hold true even after taking into account the effects of characteristics such as the farm’s resource-sharing capacity, the time trend of the farm’s growth, the farm’s exposure to risky environments, and the external environment in which the farm operates. The heterogeneity analysis reveals that the more knowledge and skills are required to expand the business scope of a farm, the more prominent the ability to share farm resources, and the greater the effect of training types. The mechanism test indicates that the type of training affects production behavior mainly by influencing the specialized knowledge and technology owned by farm owners. On this basis, the cultivation of high-quality farmers should be intensified, the training of agricultural management subjects should be enhanced, and the content of training should be rationalized.
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    Can Industrial Operation of Cooperatives Promote Transformation of Farmers’ Green Production? From the Perspectives of Horizontal Integration and Vertical Extension
    Li Qi
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (6): 112-124.  
    Abstract66)            Save
    Cooperatives, as the main carrier of modern agriculture construction in China, are reshaping their operation modes and driving methods in the process of promoting industrial operation of agriculture. This reshaping is expected to impact the transformation of farmers’ green production. From the dual perspectives of horizontal integration collaboration and vertical extension, this paper utilizes the survey data from 963 vegetable growers in Shandong Province to conduct an empirical study. The findings show that participation in the industrial operation of cooperatives can significantly promote the transformation of farmers’ green production. This effect stems from the service scale formed in the horizontal integration collaboration of cooperatives, as well as the brand building and e-commerce sales in the vertical extension. However, the leading scale effect formed in horizontal integration collaboration does not significantly promote this transformation. If cooperatives with established horizontal integration additionally implement vertical extension, their ability to promote green production transformation will be further strengthened. Compared to cooperatives operating independently, the “enterprise + cooperative” model can enhance the positive role of vertical integration in farmers’ green transformation, but its regulatory effect on horizontal integration is not significant. The heterogeneity analysis shows that cooperatives led by capable individuals through brand building significantly outperform those collectively managed by the masses in driving green transformation. Thus, it is necessary to strongly support cooperatives to deeply participate in industrial industrialization management, innovate the organizational model of cooperative industrialization management, and improve the standardized and green production and operation level of cooperatives.
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    Antitrust Regulation on Exclusive Authorization of Data for Intelligent Connected Vehicles
    Huang Juan
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2025, 0 (6): 125-136.  
    Abstract86)            Save
    The widespread phenomenon of exclusive data licensing in the development of new business models has become a key issue that restricts the value realization of data elements and hinders high-quality industrial development. The core participants in business models, exemplified by smart connected vehicles, exclude downstream market competition through exclusive data licensing, leading to distorted data element allocation, damage to the industrial innovation ecosystem, and reduced consumer welfare. The current antitrust regulation not only fulfills the traditional duty of maintaining market order but also bears the mission of unleashing the value of data elements amid the absence of data ownership confirmation. Consequently, it triggers challenges in antitrust regulation, such as constraints and conflicts between traditional contract principles and fundamental rights protection perspectives with the principle of key facilities, difficulties in determining the market dominance of core business model participants, and insufficient oversight on data disclosure. To address these challenges, it is necessary to shift from the concept of contractual freedom to contractual fairness and from absolute protection of fundamental rights to relative protection at the ideological level, providing a new theoretical foundation for antitrust regulation in the digital economy. Additionally, the introduction of a “prohibition on abuse of relative advantageous position” mechanism into antitrust law is required, alongside the establishment of a “dual regulation” model that integrates antitrust enforcement with industry supervision, so as to improve the toolkit for antitrust regulation in the digital economy.
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    The Rich Connotations and Distinctive Features of the Political Geographical Pattern of “Chinese Path to Modernization”
    Tang Xiao-qin, Liao Zhen-yu
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2026, 0 (1): 3-12.  
    Abstract117)            Save
    To understand the“Chinese path to modernization”from the perspective of political geography holds significant practical and theoretical value. The political geographical framework of the Chinese path to modernization has specific formation foundations, encompassing both theoretical underpinnings—such as Marxist world history theory, Lenin's theory of imperialism, and the political geographical ideas of successive CPC leaders—and practical bases—like the accelerating evolution of a once-in-a-century global transformation and the pivotal historical phase of the Chinese nation's great rejuvenation entering an irreversible trajectory. The political geographical framework of the Chinese path to modernization is rich in connotation, characterized by: a regional coordinated development model of“a unified chessboard across the nation”as a key cornerstone, border security governance and development as a strategic safeguard, safeguarding core national interests and managing neighborhood relations as practical considerations, expanding and mitigating political geographical spaces for cooperation as a solid support, and upholding the vision of a shared future for mankind as the highest aspiration. This framework exhibits distinct features, including the synchronous resonance of historical and contemporary rhythms, the interplay between grounding in national conditions and perceiving global dynamics, the organic unity of constancy and evolution, and the interdependence of struggle and peaceful development.
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    An Analysis of the Principle of Prohibition of Abuse of Rights as a General Principle of International Law
    Wang Li-hua
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2026, 0 (1): 127-136.  
    Abstract20)            Save
    The principle of prohibiting the abuse of rights, as a fundamental principle of domestic law in various countries, aims to prevent formally legitimate rights from being exercised in a substantially inappropriate manner. There has long been controversy over whether this principle can be elevated to a general legal principle of international law due to its recognition by various countries. The Second Report of the United Nations General Assembly on General Principles of Law proposes a two-step approach to identifying whether domestic legal principles can be transformed into general legal principles of international law. According to this method of examination, it can be concluded that the principle of prohibiting the abuse of rights has been widely present in major legal systems around the world and has the feasibility and necessity to be applied within the framework of international law. Therefore, it is sufficient to establish it as a general legal principle of international law. The international judicial practice generally recognizes the status of this principle in international law, but there are still controversies in its specific application, including whether the state has the intention to harm the interests of other countries, whether the purpose of exercising the rights is legitimate, whether the way of exercising the rights is reasonable, and the standards for proving the abuse of rights. Given the unique function of this principle in international dispute resolution, it is necessary to promote it in a coordinated manner from three levels: theoretical construction, institutional improvement, and judicial application, so as to overcome the difficulties it faces in practice.
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    The Impact of Party Organization Involvement in Governance on the“Quantitative Increase and Quality Improvement”of Corporate Green Innovation
    Wang Ping, Liu Zhen-ya, Liu Bo
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2026, 0 (1): 23-36.  
    Abstract18)            Save
    Promoting green and innovative development of enterprises is a key approach to accelerating the development of new quality productivity under the high-quality development pattern. Based on the modern enterprise governance system with Chinese characteristics, this study takes Chinese A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2023 as samples to empirically demonstrate the impact of Party organization participation in governance on enterprise green innovation. The results show that the participation of the Party organization in governance can drive the“quantity increasing and quality improvement”of enterprise green innovation. The heterogeneity testing indicates that Party organization participation in the board and in the executive governance has a more significant promoting effect on green innovation in state-owned enterprises, while its involvement in the supervisory governance plays a more prominent role in private enterprises. Further research reveals that internal control and information disclosure positively moderate the mediating effect of innovation input between the participation of the Party organization in governance and green innovation, and that environmental taxes can enhance the promoting effect of the Party organization's participation in governance on green innovation, while government subsidies form a U-shaped interaction effect with the participation of the Party organization in governance. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively improve the efficiency of enterprise Party organization participation in governance by deepening the differentiated Party organization participation mechanism, constructing a collaborative governance system led by Party building, optimizing the synergistic effect of Party organizations and connections, and thereby driving the green innovation development of enterprises.
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    Study on the Impact of the National Key R&D Programs on the Total Factor Productivity in Manufacturing Enterprises: From the Perspectives of Open Innovation and Resource Allocation
    Zhang Zi-ran, Song Ping-ping, Hai Mei-hong
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2026, 0 (1): 37-49.  
    Abstract13)            Save
    The National Key R&D Programs of China represents a concrete measure to uphold innovation-driven development, while total factor productivity serves as a key metric for evaluating enterprises' transition toward innovation-driven growth. The impact of the National Key R&D Programs of China on enterprises' total factor productivity requires scientific assessment. Based on the data of manufacturing enterprises on the A-share main board from 2011 to 2023, this paper conducts an empirical study by using the staggered double difference model. The findings show that national key R&D projects have a significant effect on improving the total factor productivity of manufacturing enterprises. This effect is achieved through promoting open innovation and improving the dual mechanism of resource allocation. Among them, improving resource allocation includes increasing attention resource allocation, talent allocation, and capital allocation. Meanwhile, this effect exhibits heterogeneity due to the differences in industries and in enterprise characteristics. To this end, it is necessary to further increase the proportion of enterprises' participation in national key R&D programs, deepen collaborative innovation between industry, academia, and research institutes, broaden public supervision channels, and build a diversified funding system with hierarchical classification to fully leverage the role of national key R&D programs.
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    Addressing Various Uncertainties with the Certainty of High-Quality Development: Theoretical Basis, Practical Sources, and Practical Requirements
    Ni Hong-fu, Ni Tao, Wang Xiao-xing
    Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2026, 0 (1): 50-61.  
    Abstract16)            Save
    Against the backdrop of sluggish global economic recovery, intensified geopolitical risks, technological blockades, and the restructuring of international rules, China's economy faces unprecedented external uncertainties, making certainty a scarce resource. How to maintain economic stability and strategic direction in a complex and volatile international situation has become an important issue facing current development. Centered around the core proposition of“responding to various uncertainties of rapid changes in the external environment with the certainty of high-quality development”, this paper delves into the theoretical basis and historical experience of how high-quality development can respond to various uncertainties, and analyzes the practical sources of certainty in high-quality development from five aspects: Party leadership, transformation of the principal contradiction in society, solid material and technological foundation, high-level opening up, and social consensus. Furthermore, in the context of various uncertainties, we should adhere to and strengthen the overall leadership of the Party, implement the new development concept, stabilize the basic operation of the economy, improve the macroeconomic governance system, persist in seeking progress while maintaining stability, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, and promote the construction of a unified national market. We can consolidate the foundation of certainty in high-quality development to promote the continuous and healthy development of the economy and society.
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