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Measurement and Evaluation of the High-Quality Development Level of China’s TouristIndustry TIAN Hong, LIU Cheng-qing Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (1): 37-53.   Abstract （166）            Knowledge map    Save The high-quality development of tourist industry is an important foundation and strong support for promoting Chinese-style modernization. Scientifically measuring and evaluating the level and the changing trend of high-quality development of regional tourism has important theoretical and practical significance. On the basis of defining the connotation of high-quality development of tourist industry, this paper constructs an evaluation index system of high-quality development of tourist industry under the guidance of the new development concept and the sustainable development theory; then it measures and evaluates the level of high-quality development of the tourist industry in 30 provinces in China. The results show thatfrom 2011 to 2019, the high-quality development level of tourism in China generally shows an upward trend year by year, and the industrial development level, the social harmony level, the innovation ability, the cultural and tourism integration degree, and the ecological protection level have been significantly improved. From 2020 to 2021, due to the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic, although the overall development level and the industrial development level have declined, the scores of the other four indicators continued to rise, which reflects that the high-quality development level of tourism of China is constantly improving with the process of high-quality development of China. However, the high-quality development level of tourism in different provinces is significantly different, and the overall development quality is at a medium level. There is still a long way to reachthe high-quality development standards. In the future, to improve the high-quality development level of tourism, we should focus on optimizing the industrial structure, improving the quality of tourism innovation, deepening the integration of culture and tourism, strengthening ecological protection, and other aspects. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Does the Digital Transformation of Commercial Banks Improves the Availability of Credit to SMEs GUI He-fa, DENG Ru-sha Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (1): 25-36.   Abstract （127）            Knowledge map    Save Taking the data of SMEs in Chinese market from 2010 to 2021 as the research sample, this paper focuses on the impact of commercial banks’ digital transformation on the credit availability of SMEs and the role of banking governance represented by financial regulation and financial competition in the process of commercial banks’ digital transformation on the credit availability of SMEs. The findings show that the digital transformation of commercial banks can significantly improve the credit availability of SMEs and enhance the inclusive financial services for SMEs. The relationship between the banking governance represented by financial regulation and financial competition and the credit availability of SMEs presents a nonlinear inverted“U”shape, that is, there is an optimal intensity of financial regulation and degree of financial competition, which optimizes the credit availability of SMEs. In the process of banking governance affecting the credit availability of SMEs, the digital transformation of commercial banks will affect the optimal intensity of financial regulation and degree of financial competition to optimize the credit availability of SMEs, that is, the higher the level of digital transformation of commercial banks, the higher the optimal financial regulatory intensity and the degree of financial competition that can optimize the credit availability of SMEs. The above-mentioned conclusions have important policy implications for in-depth implementation of financial regulation and correct guidance of financial competition, so as to better promote the digital transformation of commercial banks and improve the availability of credit for SMEs. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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AI Technology and Human Capital Structure Upgrading: Intrinsic Mechanism and Empirical Test HAN Ying, XU Xue-lu Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (2): 13-26.   Abstract （116）            Knowledge map    Save With the intelligent transformation and upgrading of the traditional production mode by artificial intelligence technology, the production tasks are becoming more and more complicated and specialized, which puts forward new requirementsfor the adaptability of human capital structure. By incorporating the development of artificial intelligence, the upgrading of industrial structure and the upgrading of human capital structure into an organic theoretical analyzing framework, the internal mechanism and regional heterogeneity of the influence of artificial intelligence on the upgrading of human capital structure can be depicted. The empirical studies have concluded that, the development of artificial intelligence can not only directly promote the upgrading of human capital structure, but also play a positive role in the upgrading process of human capital structure by promoting the upgrading of industrial structure. The influence of artificial intelligence development on the advancement of human capital structure has significant regional heterogeneity: the eastern, central and western regions are experiencing a downward cascade, while the positive effect of the development of artificial intelligence in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and the Southwest Comprehensive Economic Zone on the upgrading of human capital structurehas gradually highlighted. The government should speed up the construction of a long-term mechanism for the cultivation of artificial intelligence talents, promote the integrated development of artificial intelligence technology with the real industry, help the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure, and then promote the high-level advancement of human capital structure. At the same time, local governments should adapt to local conditions, orderly promote the development of artificial intelligence, and narrow the gap between regional human capital structures. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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A Study on the Impact of Social Pension Insurance on the Physical and Mental Health of the Elderly JIANG Sheng-zhong, GUO Xiu-qi, YAN Shu-han, WANG Jia-lu Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (2): 41-55.   Abstract （113）            Knowledge map    Save Based on the data from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, this paper uses the multiple linear regression model to empirically analyze the relationship between whether or not to enroll in social pension insurance and the amount of pension and the physical and mental health of the elderly. It also incorporate life satisfaction, preventive medical service utilization and social activities as mechanism variables into the analytical frameworkto specifically analyze the internal mechanisms through which social pension insurance affects the health of the elderly. The findings show that whether or not to participate in social pension insurance has little effect on the health status of the elderly, while the level of pension has a significant positive relationship with the health level of the elderly. The pension level can enhance the health of the elderly through the improvement of life satisfaction, the preventive medical service utilization and the social activities. Further research reveals that the pension level has a more pronounced effect on the mental health of the urban elderly. In view of this, it is recommended to improve the social pension insurance system, steadily raise the level of pension benefits, and pay attention to the construction of the supporting system for pension services, so as to strengthen the role of social pension insurance in promoting the health of the elderly. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Measurement, Regional Differences and Dynamic Evolution of the Construction Level of Livable, Business Friendly, and Beautiful Countryside in China ZHAO De-qi, WANG Shi-zhe Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (1): 83-98.   Abstract （112）            Knowledge map    Save The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposes that the construction of livable, business friendly, and beautiful countryside is a major strategic mission for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization at present. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to conduct in-depth researches on the construction level of livable, business friendly, and beautiful countryside. Based on the construction of a horizontal indicator system and the vertical and horizontal leveling method, this paper measures theconstruction level of livable, business friendly, and beautiful countryside in 31 provinces from 2011 to 2020, and the regional differences and dynamic evolution are revealed by using Dagum Gini coefficient, Kernel density, and Moran index. The findings showthat, firstly, during the sample period, the construction level of livable, business friendly and beautiful countryside in China is steadily increased, with the highest construction level in the eastern region and the fastest annual growth rate in the western region. Secondly, both intraregional and inter regional differences in the construction level are showing a downward trend, with the inter regional differences being the main cause of regional differences. Thirdly, in terms of time evolution, the absolute differences in the construction levels across the country and the three major regions are gradually decreased, but there has always been a significant gap between the leading and lagging provinces in the country and the eastern regions. Fourthly, in terms of spatial evolution, the aggregation mode mainly manifests as H-H aggregation and L-L aggregation, with only a small number of provinces completing the transition to the promotion or the radiation areas. Therefore, it is recommended that to further strengthen the construction of livable, suitable for work, and beautiful countryside from the three aspects, i.e., to fully activate various production factors, to actively promote regional coordinated development, and to implement policies tailored to different provinces. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Green Agricultural Development Empowered by the Carbon Emission Reduction Effect of Digital Economy LU Jing-yu, GUO Jun-hua Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (3): 78-90.   Abstract （104）            Knowledge map    Save Based on the Chinese provincial panel data from 2011 to 2021, this paper explores the impact of digital economy on agricultural carbon emission intensity with the fixed effect model, the spatial Dubin model and the threshold effect model. The results show that the development of digital economy can significantly reduce the intensity of agricultural carbon emission. The heterogeneity analysis reveals that the influence of digital economy on agriculture carbon emission reduction mainly comes from the industrial digitization, and that this effect is stronger in the relatively underdeveloped areas and the non-main grain producing areas. The mechanism analysis shows that the digital economy can promote agricultural carbon emission reduction by encouraging agricultural green technology innovation, but the optimization of the structure of agricultural energy consumption has not been able to promote agricultural carbon emission reduction. The spatial effect shows that the development of digital economy has a negative spatial spillover effect on agricultural carbon emission intensity. The nonlinear relationship test shows that the negative correlation between digital economy and agricultural carbon emission intensity has nonlinear characteristics; when the development level of digital economy and the innovation level of agricultural green technology exceed the threshold value, the agricultural carbon reduction effect of the digital economy shows a marginal decreasing feature. Therefore, it is suggested to make full use of digital economy to accelerate the “double carbon” process of the agricultural sector, give full play to the green technology enabling role of digital economy, and strengthen the digital collaboration and environmental collaborative governance between the regions, so as to continuously release the agricultural emission reduction effect of digital economy. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Core Essence and Practical Path of Establishing a Sound, Comprehensive and Strict Party Governance System in the New Era XIE Xiao-tong, DUAN Yan Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (2): 3-12.   Abstract （102）            Knowledge map    Save Improving the system of comprehensively and strictly governing the Party is an important measure to strengthen the overall and systematic layout of Party management and governance, and to promote the coordinated and efficient progress, which demonstrates the CPC’s profound grasp of the laws of comprehensively and strictly governing the Party in the new era. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the system of comprehensive and strict governance of the Party has undergone a development and evolution from“strict governance of the Party”to“comprehensive and strict governance of the Party”, and then to“comprehensive and strict governance of the Party institution”and to“comprehensive and strict governance of the Party system”. On the new journey, in order to improve the comprehensive and strict governance system of the Party, it is necessary to scientifically understand and grasp its core goals, the fundamental measures, and the scientific methods, adhere to and strengthen the Party’s comprehensive leadership, stick to the institutional governance and rule of law governance, and stick to the unity of systematicity, wholeness, and synergy. Based on this, in order to build a comprehensive and strict governance system with complete content, powerful functions, reasonable institution, and efficient operation, it is necessary to continuously improve the layout of the tasks for comprehensive and strict governance of the Party, ensuring that the process of Party governance is fully covered, to build a scientific and rigorous system of Party regulations, achieving seamless and effective implementation of the system, and to establish a comprehensive list of responsibilities for strict governance of the Party and a mechanism for supervision and accountability, forming a system chain of clarifying responsibilities, performing responsibilities, and undertaking accountability. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Profound Connotation, Great Significance, and Practical Requirements of Xi Jinping’s Important Discourse on New Quality Productivity LIU Wen-xiang, ZHAO Qing-si Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (4): 13-23.   Abstract （100）            Knowledge map    Save The new quality productivity is an important theoretical achievement of the sinicization and modernization of Marxism, which further enriches the connotation of Xi Jinping’s economic thought. Xi Jinping proposed the new concept and requirements of the new quality productivity, adhering to the scientific guidance of Marxist productivity theory, drawing on the historical experience of science and technology promoting the transformation of human social productive forces, inheriting the scientific understanding of the Communist Party of China on the relationship between technology and productive forces, and responding to the practical requirements of the world’s unprecedented great changes in a century.“New”is the driving force of new quality productivity,“quality”is the goal pursuit of new quality productivity, and “productivity” is the core connotation of new quality productivity. Overall, the new quality productivity is driven by scientific and technological innovations, with the strategic emerging industries, future industries, and other“new formats”as the main field of productivity, pursuing a qualitative leap in the ability of human and nature to undergo material transformation. The proposal of the new quality productivity is of great significance for building an independent knowledge system, promoting high-quality development, creating new international competitive advantages, and coordinating regional harmonized development. Therefore, we must take technological innovation as the guide, comprehensively deepening reform and opening up as the driving force, establishing a modern industrial system as the carrier, cultivating high-quality talents as the guarantee, so as to ensure the systematic integration of various elements and ultimately achieve a qualitative leap in productivity. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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A Review and Outlook on Social Innovation Researches: Based on the Self-Regulation Theory LI Xue-ling, LIU Jing, LIU Yuan Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (3): 37-48.   Abstract （95）            Knowledge map    Save Social entrepreneurship, as an emerging form of entrepreneurship that applies business principles to solve social issues, has become a hot topic in academic research and practical exploration over the past two decades. This form of entrepreneurship has not only attracted widespread participation from the practitioner community but also facilitated the in-depth theoretical research into its complex underlying mechanisms. Despite over twenty years of researches into social entrepreneurship theory, its research themes remain scattered, with numerous theoretical phenomena still awaiting in-depth exploration and elucidation. Given this, there is an urgent need to draw upon established theoretical models, and integrate and expand the existing research, so as to advance the development in the field of social entrepreneurship. In this context, by reviewing the domestic and international literature on social entrepreneurship, this paper summarizes, analyzes and comments the related studies according to the A-CEM-A model in the self-regulation theory. Based on the review of the existing researches, a model of the whole self-regulation process for social entrepreneurs is developed, highlighting the iterative process of dynamic changes and behaviors of social entrepreneurs induced by empathy and sympathy in the dynamic process of social entrepreneurship. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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A Study on the Reasonable Growth Mechanism of Urban and Rural Residents’ Basic Pension: Taking Jiangsu Province as an Example CAO Si-yuan, LIN Min-gang Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (1): 54-68.   Abstract （93）            Knowledge map    Save In the context of the high-quality social security development, the basic pension scheme for urban and rural residents is faced with such major problems as lower security levels,undecided benefits determination, inadequate regular adjustment mechanisms, etc.. Taking Jiangsu Province as an example, this paper measures the lower and the upper limits of the reasonable insurance level for theurban-rural pension system. The calculation shows that the lower limit of the reasonable insurance level for 2016-2020 is between 611.71 yuan/month and 771.00 yuan/month, and the upper limit is between 880.34 yuan/month and 1239.37 yuan/month. Therefore, the lower and upper limits of the reasonable replacement rate are determined at 40.73% and 60.97%, respectively. After comparing with the actual value, it is found that the lower limit of the reasonable insurance level far exceeds the lower limit of the actual insurance level. After the strong intervention of the compensation standard raising measures, it is estimated that the higher value of the insurance level may exceed the upper limit of the reasonable insurance level. To this end, specific improvement plans are proposed from the two main aspects: improving the payment level to a reasonable range and establishing a basic pension index adjustment mechanism. It is suggested, based on different payment years, to set a lower limit of 2704~4656 yuan/year and an upper limit of 4441~7504 yuan/year for the higher reasonable payment range and a lower limit of 542~2142 yuan/year and an upper limit of 2279~7504 yuan/year for the lower reasonable payment range. It is recommended to jointly determine the adjustment range of basic pension index benefits with 60% of the annual CPI and 100% of the per capita disposable income growth rate of rural residents. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Digital Economy and Labor Income Inequality: Evidences from Smart City Pilot Policy BU Han, GAO Yuan-dong, XUN Zhou Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (2): 27-40.   Abstract （89）            Knowledge map    Save On the basis of a theoretical analysis, this paper takes the smart city pilot polciy as a quasi-natural experiment of China’s digital economy development. Based on the panel data of China’s prefecture-level cities and the A-share listed companies from 2007 to 2020, it studies the impact, mechanism and difference of digital economy development on labor income inequality with the help of a staggered difference-in-difference model. The findings show that the development of digital economy can significantly reduce the inequality of labor income, which is still valid after a series of robustness tests. From the perspective of impacting mechanism, the development of digital economy can reduce the inequality of labor income by improving the urban human capital level and reducing the urban labor productivity difference. The heterogeneity analysis reveals that in the eastern region, the secondary industry, the non-technical intensive industries and the state-owned enterprises, the development of digital economy has a stronger impact on labor income inequality. This research conclusion provides beneficial enlightenment for grasping the development opportunity of digital economy, narrowing the labor income gap, and ensuring the realization of the phased goal of common prosperity. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Digital Economy and Inclusive Employment: From the Micro Perspective of Migrant Workers LV Da-qi, ZHOU Li Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (1): 99-111.   Abstract （87）            Knowledge map    Save Based on the urban level data from 2011 to 2018 in China, this study explores the impact of digital economy development on the employment of migrant workers from an inclusive perspective. The findings show that digital economy development has enhanced the employment inclusiveness of the whole society. The employment inclusiveness is reflected in three aspects. First, compared to the labor force with urban registered residences, the digital economy plays a greater role in promoting the employment of migrant workers. Secondly, among migrant workers, compared to young and middle-aged workers, the digital economy can better promote the employment of middle-aged and elderly migrant workers. Thirdly, compared to high skilled workers, the digital economy can better promote the employment of the low skilled migrant workers. The mechanism analysis reveals that, on the one hand, the digital economy promotes the employment for migrant workers with insufficient social capital through the Internet and its own search methods. On the other hand, the digital economy promotes the employment of low skilled, middle-aged, and elderly migrant workers by increasing the demands for low skilled service industry positions in the region. Therefore, we need to accelerate digital transformation, promote the development of the digital economy, provide skills training, and optimize financial policies to enhance the inclusive employment for migrant workers. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Basic Principles and Practical Requirements for Preventing and Resolving Major Risks in the New Era HAN Qiao-sheng, WANG Bei-bei Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (3): 3-12.   Abstract （87）            Knowledge map    Save Under the combined influence of the overall strategy of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented changes in the world in a century, China is facing significant risks that are more uncertain and complicated. The major risks faced by China in the new era mainly exhibit such basic characteristics as the coexistence of exogenous and endogenous risks, the coexistence of sudden and long-term risks, the interaction between hidden and apparent risks, and the parallel coexistence of systemic and local risks. To prevent and resolve the major risks in the new era, we must firmly grasp the basic principles of adhering to the comprehensive leadership of the Party, putting the people first, coordinating development and security, daring to struggle, and exploring and innovating. To grasp the practical requirements of preventing and resolving major risks in the new era, it is necessary to deepen the strategic understanding of risk prevention from the cognitive dimension, cultivate the correct value concept of risk prevention from the value dimension, construct a solid institutional system for risk prevention from the institutional dimension, promote digital governance of risk prevention from the technical dimension, so as to form a systematic force to control various major risks. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Fintech and Bank Vulnerability: From the Perspective of Exogenous Fintech and Internal Digital Transformation LIN Xi, WANG Ren-zeng Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (3): 23-36.   Abstract （84）            Knowledge map    Save Under the background of increasingly severe prevention and control of systemic financial risks, in order to promote the digital transformation process of commercial banks and prevent the outbreak of systemic financial risks, it is of great importance to analyze the relationship between fintech and the vulnerability of banks and to examine whether the fintech can integrate perfectly with commercial banks. This paper makes use of the data of banks and cities from 2012 to 2020 to analyze the impact of external fintech and internal digital transformation of banks on the vulnerability of banks from both the internal and external perspectives. The findings show that exogenous fintech and bank internal digital transformation can significantly reduce the bank vulnerability mainly through improving the deposit and loan structure and the credit quality of banks. The degree of reduction in the vulnerability of rural commercial banks is significantly higher than that of urban commercial banks, and the exogenous fintech can promote bank internal digital transformation through the technology spillover effect. It is further found that the exogenous fintech can reduce the systemic risks of banks, but the marginal effect gradually weakens. And in the early stage of the development of the internal digital transformation of banks, there was no significant inhibitory effect on the systemic risks of banks. With the continuous advancement of the internal digital transformation of banks, its inhibitory effect on the systemic risks of banks gradually emerged and showed an enhanced marginal effect. Therefore, banks should rationally plan the fintech development strategy, fully grasp the opportunities of digital transformation, and guide the benign development of fintech. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Legal Remedies for Infringement of Employees’ Personal Information Rights and Interests LIU Jie Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (2): 119-136.   Abstract （79）            Knowledge map    Save The employer’s processing of the employee’s personal information is accompanied by the establishment, continuation and termination of the labor contract, and the infringement caused by the data processing also runs through the labor relationship. In workplace, employers’ illegal violations of workers’ personal data are mainly manifested in the forms of excessive collection, workplace monitoring and improper disclosure. The damage caused by the infringement of employees’ personal data presents a two-tier structure, namely, the damage caused by the infringement of personal data itself and the damage caused by the labor rights and interests derived from the infringement, the later mainly manifests in employment discrimination and wrongful dismissal. For the damage caused by the infringing information, employees can eliminate it through the right of deletion, withdrawal or correction; and they have the right to request the restoration of labor relations. If the damage is still irreparable, they can also claim compensation for material and spiritual damages. However, the damage to labor rights and interests caused by data processing cannot be fully remedied through the private law, and it is still necessary to return to the labor law. By expanding employees’ right to terminate their employment unilaterally, employers can be prevented and punished for their wrongful data processing. Collective contracts can be used to regulate data-processing activities in the industry, activate the functions of trade unions and compensate for the shortcomings of employees’ autonomy. The connotation of the labor standards should be updated to include the protection of employees’ rights and interests, and employees’ data infringement should be included in the scope of labor inspection and labor dispute resolution mechanisms. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Long-Term Care Insurance Policy: Essential Characteristics, Implementation Effect and Overflow Effect Based on the Investigation of the Pilot City of Z District in Nantong SU Hui, WANG Lin, LIU Hua Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (3): 64-77.   Abstract （78）            Knowledge map    Save Based on the survey and interview data of Z District in Nantong, which is among the first batch of pilot cities in China, this paper investigates the implementation effect of the long-term care insurance policy. The findings show that the long-term care insurance policy can provide economic support for the disabled elders and their families through the way of social aid; at the same time by perfecting the care service system, this policy can help the families of the disabled elders to turn their economic supports into care services to a certain extent, thereby achieving its basic policy objectives. For now, however, the utilization rate of the long-term care insurance policy is still low, and the release of the family labor force is limited, especially in rural areas. At the same time, the long-term care insurance policy has the spillover effect of promoting the development of the pension industry and promoting the optimal allocation of medical insurance resources to a certain extent. In the future policy implementation, the richness and practicability of the home service content should be increased, while the duration and frequency of service should be increased. The government should gradually reduce the intervention in the elderly service market, and introduce a benign market competition mechanism, so as to promote the improvement of the pension service level. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Digital Transformation Enables High-Quality Development of Manufacturing Enterprises：From the Dual Perspectives of Economic Benefits and ESG Performance TAN Ya-fei, ZHU Zhao-hui, LI Min-xin Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (4): 45-58.   Abstract （73）            Knowledge map    Save Digital transformation is a stabilizer of the productivity and a catalyst for the sustainable development in manufacturing enterprises. Whether digital transformation can realize the“win-win”result between economic performance and ESG performance is an important issue in the high-quality development of manufacturing enterprises. Based on the data of the listed manufacturing enterprises from 2010 to 2020, this paper conducts an empirical study. The findings show that digital transformation can promote the high-quality development of manufacturing enterprises, that is, improving their total factor productivity and ESG performance at the same time. The mechanism validation shows that the innovation channel and the efficiency channel are the key paths for the digitalization to enable the high-quality development of manufacturing enterprises, and that digital transformation can promote the tilting of resources to high-productivity enterprises and effectively promote the improvement of ESG performance. Further research reveals that a favorable business environment and accelerated marketization can strengthen the positive effects of digitalization on the high-quality development of enterprises. In addition, there are significant structural changes in the impact of digital transformation on the high-quality development of enterprises. Therefore, the manufacturing enterprises should fully utilize digital technology to continuously promote the compound growth of economic performance and ESG performance, and continuously improve the talent training mechanisms. At the same time, the government should consolidate the institutional foundation, create a good business environment, improve the market mechanisms, so as to continuously release the role of digital transformation strategy in empowering the high-quality development of enterprises.. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Generating Logic, Scientific Connotation and Development Path of the Struggle Spirit of the CPC LUO Hong-jie Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (1): 3-13.   Abstract （72）            Knowledge map    Save The spirit of struggle is the spiritual outlook and state generated by the struggle subject in the practice of struggle, based on grasping the laws of struggle. The struggle spirit of the CPC is not only the need to cope with the great struggle with new historical characteristics, but also embedded in the Marxist struggle character, the Chinese excellent traditional struggle gene and the CPC’s hundred year struggle practice. It is the key element for the Party to have succeeded in the past and continue to succeed in the future. The struggle spirit of the CPC in the new era has new scientific connotations: the struggle purpose of relying on and for the people; the struggle strategy of striving for excellence and paying attention to practical results; the will to struggle with the knowledge of heavy burdens and overcoming difficulties; the fighting attitude that dares to fight and win. We should rationally examine the struggle and its spirit, and clarify that struggle is not an emotional impulse, but a rational practice; struggle is not about seeking personal gain alone, but about unity and struggle; and struggle is not a passive act, but a responsible and capable one. In the new era and during the new journey, we need to strengthen ideological refinement, continue the spiritual bloodline, grasp the historical initiatives, and strengthen the practical improvement to cultivate and carry forward the spirit of struggle, enhance the ability and skill to dare to struggle and excel in struggle, and provide strong spiritual support for the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Research on the Connection Mechanism between Civil Public Interest Litigation and Administrative Law Enforcement in Anti-Monopoly Prosecutors JIANG Yan-bo, DAI Rui Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (1): 124-136.   Abstract （69）            Knowledge map    Save The establishment of a procuratorial civil public interest litigation system to compensate for the insufficient public and private implementations of China’s current anti-monopoly law is a major highlight of the revision of the anti-monopoly law in 2022, which is in line with the legislative goal of safeguarding consumer interests and social public interests under the anti-monopoly law. It is also an important manifestation of China’s procuratorial organs exercising legal supervision and public interest maintenance functions. However, the newly established anti-monopoly procuratorial civil public interest litigation system in China has suchproblems as unclear nature positioning, simpler legal provisions design, and lack of operability in procedures, especially the positioning and connection between civil public interest litigation and administrative law enforcement, which directly affects the correct implementation of the system. By reviewing the legal and economic theories of civil public interest litigation in anti-monopoly prosecution, this paper analyzes the practical difficulties in the implementation of China’s anti-monopoly prosecution civil public interest litigation system. The findings show that the anti-monopoly prosecution civil public interest litigation system needs to be restructured from two aspects: the substantive law and the procedural law. Only by rationally designing a connection mechanism between the anti-monopoly prosecution civil public interest litigation and the anti-monopoly administrative law enforcement,canwe fully leverage the supervisory function of the civil public interest litigation by prosecutors, improve law enforcement efficiency, save judicial resources, and ensure the systematic and coordinated implementation of the anti-monopoly law on the basis of respecting the basic laws of anti-monopoly administrative law enforcement. Through the integration of the two laws,the characteristics of balancing public interest and private interest in civil public interest litigation of anti-monopoly prosecution can be further reflected, so as to reach the goal of compensating for the losses of individual subjects and safeguarding consumer welfare and social public interests. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Evolution and Experience Enlightenment of Chinese Path to Modernization from the Perspective of National Authority CHEN Yi Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (1): 14-24.   Abstract （66）            Knowledge map    Save The modernization path of both the latecomer and the developed countries requires national authority to solve the order dilemma in the modernization process. Returning to the context of China, during the period of the New Democratic Revolution, the accumulated national authority in rescuing the nation from danger pointed out the socialist direction for the modernization path at the crossroads; during the period of socialist revolution and construction, the accumulated national authority in the twists and turns provided a fundamental guarantee for the path of independent modernization; in the new era of reform and opening up and socialist modernization construction, the accumulated national authority in pursuing the dual goals of development and protection provided a solid material preparation and institutional prerequisite for the super large-scale modernization path; in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the accumulated national authority in pursuing the goal of governance modernization provides a community guarantee led by the Party building for the modernization path of putting the people first. From the consensus on values, the accumulation of national authority provides national development goals for the modernization path from the sources, which helps optimizing the national behavior. From the perspective of the degree of organization of action mobilization, the accumulation of national authority provides organizational guarantees for achieving modernized orderly participation and efficient operation. From the perspective of the institutionalized arrangement of power operation, the accumulation of national authority provides rule compliance and legal implications for the steady progress of modernization, which helps to transform institutional advantages into governance effectiveness. From the perspective of the ability cultivation of the leading subjects, the accumulation of national authority and the Party leadership of the Chinese path to modernization road complement each other and strengthen each other, making the dominant political force from weak to strong then to high efficient. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Influence of Resident Medical Insurance Outpatient Coordination on Doctor-Patient Behaviors DING Shao-qun, ZHOU Yu-xuan Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (2): 56-68.   Abstract （65）            Knowledge map    Save The reform of outpatient coordination of the medical insurance plays a key role in optimizing the order of patients’ medical care and guiding the functional positioning of hospitals. This study adopts thedistrict and county data of the urban and rural residents’ health insurance outpatient coordination from 2008 to 2021 in 21 prefectural cities and states in Sichuan Province and matches them to the local mesoscopic data in the Wind Database to empirically test the impact of the outpatient coordination reform on the residents’ choice of medical treatment and the treatment behaviors of the medical institutions with the progressive double-difference method. The findings show that the outpatient coordination reform has reduced the proportion of hospital consultations and admissions by 1.3% and 1.8% respectively, while the proportion of the consultations and admissions in the primary health care institutions has increased by 1.4% and 1.8% respectively. The reform has led to a 2.4% increase in the rate of inpatient surgery in public hospitals, while the number of bed days and the bed utilization rate have dropped significantly, and the outpatient coordination has led to a further reorganization of the functions of public hospitals. It is recommended that the allocation of primary medical care resources be further strengthened, that public hospitals be monitored for their treatment practices, and that the experience of building close-knit medical communities be promoted as soon as possible. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Monopoly Risks of Public Data Licensing Operations and Their Responses WANG Di Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (4): 126-136.   Abstract （65）            Knowledge map    Save Public data authorization operation, as an important means to promote the circulation of public data, is a way to deeply unleash the potential value of public data, which is conducive to the construction of data infrastructure system and the promotion of market-oriented allocation reform of factors. However, there is an inherent monopoly risk in the current practice of public data authorization operations, which can have a detrimental effect on the release of public data value and hinder its release of public and economic value. It will also cause the legitimate interests of consumers to be unable to be protected, and consumers will become the end users of damaged interests. Public data has complex attributes of public-private integration, the non-transferability of the object of public data authorization operation, and the lack of effective competition in the public data authorization operation mechanism, together lead to the formation of monopoly risks in public data authorization operation. To deal with the monopoly risk of public data authorization operation, we should not only focus on ensuring fair competition in the authorization operation mechanism, but also comprehensively enhance the fairness and competitiveness of the authorization operation mechanism. We also need to strengthen the construction of the behavioral norms system for authorized operation entities, improve the behavioral norms for public data authorization operations, and establish internal compliance systems for authorized operation entities. In addition, we need to constrain government regulations from aspects such as regulatory scope, regulatory scale, and regulatory methods, and seek a reasonable balance between market-oriented operations and government regulation. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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New Quality Productivity and the Shaping of National Security Initiatives CHEN Shi-fa, LIANG Wei Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (4): 3-12.   Abstract （63）            Knowledge map    Save The new quality productivity represents the direction of the development of advanced productive forces and is directly related to the solid foundation, core subjects and key support for shaping the national security initiative. Through industrial innovation and the expansion of new labour objects, the new quality productivity can strengthen the material basis for shaping the solid foundation of the right to take the initiative in national security, and have become the inevitable choice for shaping the right to take the initiative in national security by promoting the high-quality economic and social development. Through the cultivation of high-quality new labourers, the new quality productivity can shape high-quality talents as the core subjects of the right to take the initiative in shaping national security, and become an intrinsic requirement for the right to take the initiative in shaping national security, so as to construct a harmonious and stable social environment. Through scientific and technological innovation, the new quality productivity can generate new quality labor materials with high technological content, strengthen the scientific and technological forces to be the key support for shaping the national security initiative, break and master the key core technologies, and become the fundamental path of shaping the national security initiative. Thus, by strengthening the material, human and scientific support for shaping the national security initiative, the new quality productivity can lay a more solid foundation for the construction of a higher-level national security system. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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On the Legality of Data Grasping Behaviorfrom the Perspective of Competition Law: An Evolutionary Approach from User Consent to Portability Rights GAO Jian-cheng Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (1): 112-123.   Abstract （62）            Knowledge map    Save Due to the uncertainty of data ownership, the consent rule under the framework of private law autonomy is not sufficient to adjudicate the legitimacy of data grasping behavior. A feasible idea is to take personal information data as an entry point and combine it with the right to portability system to adjust the conflicts of interests among the major subjects. Introducing the idea of the right to portability into the adjudication of unfair competition disputes can realize the integration of the norms of the anti-unfair competition law in terms of legal interpretation, and jointly safeguard the rights and interests of consumers and fair competition. Based on this, for non-personal information data, the consent of the user alone cannot have the effect of blocking the illegality of data grasping; as for the personal information data for which the user enjoys the right to portability in accordance with the law, the user can authorize the third party to access the data by means of consent under the premise of satisfying the conditions for exercising the right, thus blocking the illegality of the third party’s act. In applying the idea of portability, the court should still pay attention to whether the user’s consent has been obtained in an improper manner, such as through deception, misinformation or coercion, to ensure its validity and voluntariness, and at the same time weigh the consequences of the transfer of the personal information data in question, so as to avoid adverse effects on the rights and freedoms of others. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Ethical Dimension of the New Form of Human Civilization LI Xiang Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (3): 13-22.   Abstract （61）            Knowledge map    Save The new form of human civilization leads the development direction of human civilization and is the creation of contemporary Chinese civilization that profoundly affects the process of world history. This paper explains the ethical dimension of the new form of human civilization, tamps the theoretical cornerstone of the new form of human civilization, and provides ethical guidance and moral support for promoting Chinese path to modernization. The ethical dimension of the new form of human civilization starts with logical development and is reflected in the historical mission of resolving the paradox of civilization, revitalizing Chinese civilization, and transcending the traditional socialism. The new form of human civilization continues to deepen and develop in the practice field of Chinese path to modernization, and constructs an organic whole of ethical implications with economic ethical tasks, political ethical responsibilities, social ethical models, ecological ethical concepts, and global ethical considerations as the core elements. The ethical practice approach of the new form of human civilization is to accurately grasp the practical needs of Chinese path to modernization, and form a multi-dimensional practice system that reaches ethical spiritual consensus, gathers ethical action forces, establishes ethical road direction, and responds to changes in the ethical era. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Transparency and Nominalization: On the Ideological and Institutional Reform of the Regulation of Shareholding Entrustment in China AI Xi Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (3): 125-136.   Abstract （58）            Knowledge map    Save There are various types of shareholding entrustment in China, including legal and illegal ones. On the one hand, shareholding entrustment can activate private investment and financing, promoting economic development, and on the other hand, it can also become a tool for money laundering and gray interest transactions, bringing many difficulties to the supervision of listed companies and the judicial trial of equity disputes. In terms of the current regulation of shareholding entrustment, due to unclear concepts, the concept of “Dormant Partnership”introduced in the civil law system did not fully adopt the strict concept of “Commercial Externalism”. In terms of the regulation of shareholding entrustment in listed corporations, the regulatory concept of “Complete Prohibition”has been adopted; plus the concept of “Dormant Partnership”in the Civil Law System and the strict “Commercial Externalism”, itself has contradictions and conflicts that cannot be reconciled logically. At the same time, China’s Partnership Enterprise Law has not introduced the concept of “Dormant Partnership”. Conflicts and contradictions in various regulatory concepts have led to the failure of regulatory measures, resulting in a proliferation of shareholding entrustment. The regulatory concepts of increasing equity transparency and nominalization in the Common law system have provided us with good insights. With reference to the reform achievements of the Common Law System, this article suggests to timely reform the Company Law and the Securities Law in accordance with the requirements of the FATF, update the regulatory concepts, increase equity transparency, and force shareholding entrustment to develop towards nominalization. It is also suggested to introduce the concept of “Substantial Interest Holder”, establish the corresponding supporting systems to guide the healthy development of shareholding entrustment behavior, and curb various illegal equity shareholding entrustment behaviors without harming the effective demands at the same time. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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A Study of the Impact of Non-Agricultural Employment and Basic Medical Insurance on Rural Labor Force Consumption TAO Chun-hai, XIONG Qi-zhe, XU Yu-ming Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (4): 59-72.   Abstract （57）            Knowledge map    Save Based on the micro-survey data of CHFS 2019, this paper makes an analysis of the impact of non-farm employment on the consumption of rural labor force and the moderating effect of the basic health insurance. The findings show that non-agricultural employment can promote rural labor force consumption, and that the length of non-farm employment and the proportion of non-farm income can both significantly improve the level of rural labor force consumption. To choose the urban employee basic medical insurance and the urban and rural labor force basic medical insurance will both have a positive moderating effect on the relationship between non-agricultural employment and rural labor force consumption, while choosing the new rural cooperative medical insurance will have a negative moderating effect. As for different regions and different age groups, to choose the different types of basic medical insurance will have different effects on the relationship between non-agricultural employment and rural labor force consumption. The choice of the basic medical insurance for urban employees by rural labor force will positively promote the impact of non-agricultural employment on the upgrading of consumption structure. Therefore, it is proposed to strengthen the guarantee of non-agricultural employment for rural labor force, increase the participation rate of rural labor force in non-agricultural employment, and promote the coordinated development of the basic medical insurance systems among the regions. It is necessary to explore the consumption potential of rural labor force, and promote the upgrading of rural consumption, so as to better promote the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy and provide reference to the construction of a new development pattern of“dual circulation”. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Will Clean Energy Application Affect the Subjective Well-Being of Chinese Rural Residents? LI Na, ZHANG Guang-lai, REN Ya-yun Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (2): 82-93.   Abstract （53）            Knowledge map    Save In the process of promoting the application of clean energy, China should fully consider the farmer’s benefits and conform to the aspirations of rural residents for a better life. Based on the data from five consecutive China Family Panel Study (CFPS) from 2010 to 2018,this study constructs a“counterfactual”framework to analyze whether the clean energy application has an impact on the subjective well-being of rural residents in China with the method of difference in difference (DID), then it further tests the internal mechanism of such impact. The results show that the application of clean energy can significantly improve the subjective well-being of Chinese rural residents, and that the middle-aged group, the non-illiterate group and the working group show a higher increase in subjective well-being than their counterparts. In addition, the indirectmechanism of the impact of clean energy application on the rural residents’ subjective well-being mainly stems from three aspects, i.e., the improvement of the comprehensive economic effect, the increased confidence in the future, and the improvement of air quality. Therefore, China should consolidate the achievements of rural clean energy development and continue to strengthen the construction of rural clean energy, focusing on the young, the old, the illiterate, and the unemployed groups, and actively solve the inter-generational equity and social equity problems in the application of rural clean energy. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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A Study on the Impact of Pension Insurance Benefits on the Service Pricing of Private Elderly Care Institutions LI Quan-lun, XIA Xue-qing Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (3): 49-63.   Abstract （53）            Knowledge map    Save By making use of the data from “An-yang-bang”platform in 2022 and China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study in 2018, this paper estimates the impact of the improvement of the basic pension benefits of urban workers on the prices of elderly care services of private institutions. The findings show that an average increase of 1% in the basic pension benefits of urban workers would result in an increase of 0.48% and 0.36% in the minimum and maximum prices of the elderly care services of the private institutions, respectively. The increase of the pension benefits would increase the demand for institutional care services for the elderly in urban areas, which in turn increases the price of private institutional care services. In addition, the increase of the pension benefits will have a greater impact on the prices of private institutions that are larger, located in central urban areas, and operating for a shorter time. The reform of the elderly care service system can be promoted by establishing pricing guidelines for private elderly care institutions, integrating pension insurance benefits with elderly care service policies, and optimizing subsidy mechanisms for private elderly care institutions, so as to facilitate the sustainable development of these institutions. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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On the Fiduciary Obligations of Data Holders XIN Yuan Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (3): 102-112.   Abstract （52）            Knowledge map    Save In the era of digital economy, the differences between data subjects will lead to privacy infringement, data monopoly, and other data power alienation problems. The unidirectional data empowerment protection theory is difficult to solve the practical dilemma. In the data value chain, the data holder, relying on the excessive expansion of data power, is in an unequal power relationship with the source and the user for a long time, and the double-layer trust relationship of data should be confirmed. The empowering protection model of data should move towards the regulatory model of trustee behavior based on fiduciary obligations, with obligations constraining the unlimited expansion of data power. The right to hold data is the fundamental right of the new property rights system for data, which varies with the form of data and is a limited exclusive right. The connotation of the right to hold data is to emphasize and protect the right to use data. Therefore, it is necessary to impose personal data protection obligations towards the source and competitive data obligations towards the user on the data holders, achieve a balance between the interests of all parties of the data with the dynamic model of empowerment and limitation, and regulate the paths by adopting an open data empowerment model and positive obligations, so as to achieve the dual core goals of protection and fair utilization of data. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Research on the Realistic Dilemma and Response Strategies of Central-Local Taxation Power Allocation under the Principle of Tax Fairness CHEN Ji-yu Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (3): 113-124.   Abstract （52）            Knowledge map    Save As a core link in the design of the tax system, the allocation of central and local tax power plays a key role in the modernization process of the rule of law in taxation. The allocation of tax power is essentially a issue of financial resource allocation, aiming to seek a reasonable boundary between centralization and decentralization and between efficiency and equity. Practice has proved that there are information barriers between the central government and the local governments, that tax revenue and expenditure responsibility do not match, and that the disorder of tax competition among local governments has caused frequent tax collection and management chaos. Distributional unfairness triggered by the fiscal system will be transmitted to taxpayers through the tax law system, thus the allocation order of tax legislation, tax collection and administration, and tax income right to be standardized with the concept of fairness is born at the right time. Therefore, while considering the efficiency of resource allocation, optimizing the allocation of central and local tax power must take into account the rationality of the distribution of tax power and carry out the principle of tax fairness. In terms of the responding strategies, the allocation of tax rights between central and local governments should be based on the fair authorization to construct a normative path under the rule of law principle, based on the fair law enforcement to construct a technical path under digital supervision, and based on the fair benefits to construct a precise path tailored to local conditions. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Early Exploration of the CPC’s Thinking of Rule of Law: Taking the Referee Committee of Anyuan Railway-Mine Workers Clubas an Example ZHANG Tian-tian, WANG Bing-lin Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (2): 94-104.   Abstract （50）            Knowledge map    Save The rule of law thinking is an important way of thinking of the CPC, and an important magic weapon for the Party to lead the revolution, the construction and the reform cause to continuously achieve victories. The full affirmation of the status and role of the law, the active advocacy of breaking the old legal system and formulating a new legal system, and the ingenious reference and use of the old legal system of the early CPC members are the starting point of the CPC’s legal thinking. The referee committee established by Anyuan Railway-Mine Workers Club is the embryonic form of the people’s justice established by the leadership of the CPC, which opened the early attempt of the Party to use the rule of law thinking. The referee committee of Anyuan Railway-Mine Workers Club clarified the“fate”of legal thinking by resolving conflicts and disputes and achieving worker autonomy, demonstrated the“correctness”of the rule of law thinking by adhering to democracy and justice and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the people, and highlighted the“contribution”of legal thinking by consolidating revolutionary organizations and promoting the vigorous development of workers movements. Adhering to the value support of justice and fairness, adhering to the basic requirements of serving the overall situation, adhering to the fundamental position of taking the people as the center, and adhering to strengthening the construction of the rule of law to build a good rule of law environment are the profound enlightenment of the early exploration of the CPC’s rule of law thinking for the improvement of the Party’s rule of law thinking ability in the new era. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Influence of Horizontal Differences of Local Financial Resources on the Equalization of Social Security Expenditure REN Bin, LIN Yi Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (1): 69-82.   Abstract （50）            Knowledge map    Save Optimizing social security expenditures by governments at all levels is an important task in promoting the equalization of basic public services, and the reasonable allocation of expenditure responsibilities must be based on the government financial resources. Based on the data of 25 provinces and 243 prefecture-level cities, this paper adopts the relational data analysis paradigm to conduct an empirical study of the impact of the horizontal differences in local financial resources on the equalization of social security expenditures. The findings show that, firstly, the horizontal difference of financial resources has an inhibitory effect on the equalization of social security expenditure at both provincial and prefecture-level cities, and it is stronger at the prefecture-level city level. Secondly, at the provincial level, this effect is manifested at the provincial level as an increasing trend in the central, western, and eastern regions; on the contrary, at the level of prefecture level cities, it shows an increasing trend in the eastern, western, and central regions. Thirdly, whether at the provincial level or prefecture level, the structure of government fiscal expenditure and the central government supervision of social security are important intermediary factors that affect the equalization of social security expenditures due to horizontal differences in financial resources. Based on this, to promote the equalization of social security expenditure in China, the state needs to strengthen the horizontal adjustment of local financial resources and optimize the "hierarchical" design of the equalization top-level system, as well as improve the central transfer payment mechanism. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Can the Development of Digital Inclusive Finance Narrow the Urban-Rural Income Gap GUO Hang Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (5): 38-52.   Abstract （49）            Knowledge map    Save The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed that achieving common prosperity for all is one of the basic goals of Chinese path to modernization, and narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas is the key means to achieve this goal. Based on the data from 31 provinces in China from 2011 to 2020, this study uses spatial econometric models to explore the role and impact of digital inclusive finance development in narrowing the urban-rural income gap. The results indicate that there is an inverted U-shaped relationship between the development of digital inclusive finance and the urban-rural income gap. In the short term, the development of digital inclusive finance may temporarily exacerbate the urban-rural income gap, but in the long run, its sustained development will help narrow the urban-rural gap. Meanwhile, the development of digital inclusive finance also has spatial spillover effects. Further analysis shows that in the eastern and western regions, with lower industrial structure, lower urbanization level, and lower marketization level, the development of digital inclusive finance plays a greater role in narrowing the urban-rural income gap. At the same time, the role of digitalization level and coverage breadth is also evident. The mechanism analysis reveals that the development of digital inclusive finance can narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas by improving the level of traditional financial development and the human capital of farmers. Therefore, in the process of promoting the development of digital inclusive finance in the future, the government should pay more attention to expanding its application breadth, introducing relevant preferential policies to the central and western regions, and encouraging the developed regions to share infrastructure, so as to more effectively promote the narrowing of the urban-rural income gap and solidly promote the realization of common prosperity for all people. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Policy Incentives and Farmers’ Adoption of Water and Soil Conservation Technology: An Empirical Analysis of the Farmer Households in Shaanxi Province in the Yellow River Basin MAO Hui, CHEN Shao-jian, FU Yong Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (3): 91-101.   Abstract （48）            Knowledge map    Save Water and soil erosion affects agricultural production and farmers’ life directly. The adoption of water and soil conservation technology (WSCT）can help to improve agricultural productivity and promote the sustainable agricultural development. Policy incentives may affect farmers’ decision-making on adopting WSCT. This paper conducts a study based on the micro-survey data of 622 farmer households in Shaanxi Province, the findings show that the policy incentives can significantly promote farmer households to adopt the WSCT. This promotion effect is achieved by increasing the awareness of farmers about the ecological and economic benefits of the soil and water conservation technology. Further research has found that different policy incentives (technology training, technology subsidies, technology demonstrations) can all significantly promote the adoption of WSCT by farmers, and policy incentives have a significant promoting effect on the adoption of WSCT with different attributes by farmers. The heterogeneity analysis reveals that policy incentives have a more significant promoting effect on the adoption of WSCT by farmers, particularly among those with high levels of specialization, education, large-scale operations, and high levels of disaster. The government should increase publicity, enrich the forms of technology promotion, improve the subsidy systems, and adopt different policy incentives for different attributes, so as to guide and promote farmers to adopt WSCT. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Impact of Digital Literacy on the Employment Quality of Rural Female Labor Force CHEN Li, WENG Zhen-lin Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (4): 87-100.   Abstract （46）            Knowledge map    Save By making use of the data of China Household Tracking Survey (CFPS) database, this paper studies the influence of digital literacy on the employment quality of rural female labor force. The results show that digital literacy has a significant effect on the improvement of the employment quality of rural female labor force, and has a greater impact on the subjective employment quality. On the one hand, digital literacy can promote the objective employment quality of rural female labor force through expanding the information channels; on the other hand, digital literacy can weaken the subjective employment quality of rural female labor force through reducing the relative income evaluation. The heterogeneity analysis shows that digital literacy has a more significant effect on the objective employment quality of rural female labor groups with lower per capita household net income, while it has a significant effect on the subjective employment quality of high-income groups. The positive influence of digital literacy on the objective employment quality of rural female labor groups is mainly concentrated in the age groups between 16 and 45 years old, and the influence on the objective and subjective employment quality of the groups with lower and middle education is more obvious. Each dimension of digital literacy has a different impact on employment quality. Therefore, in the future, the government should continue to increase the construction of digital infrastructure, cultivate the digital literacy of rural women, improve the protection of employment rights and interests, and promote the improvement of employment quality. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Industrial Resilience: Connotation, Influencing Factors and Outlook YOU Liang, REN Qing Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (4): 33-44.   Abstract （44）            Knowledge map    Save Cultivating industrial resilience is a necessary strategy to cope with the profound changes unseen in a century and a practical move to promote the steady and sustainable development of China’s economy. However, the relevant research progress is rather slow, and the research results are relatively scattered. The existing studies vary in the analysis of the connotation, influencing factors, and measurement evaluation of the industrial resilience, lacking systematic summarization. This paper reviews the research progress of industrial resilience and its related fields, analyzes and evaluates the connotation and the measurement methods of industrial resilience, and outlines the influencing factors of industrial resilience. The findings show that industrial resilience is a complex coupling system composed of economic, social, and ecological environment subsystems that interact with each other. This paper focuses on the core contents of industrial resistance, recovery, re-orientation and renewal, aiming to achieve the sustainable development in the economy, the society, and the ecological environments. However, there are still deficiencies in the theoretical framework construction, comprehensive exploration of the research subjects, and cross-industry comprehensive researches in current industrial resilience researches, leaving broad space for future researches. In short, a systematical review of the industrial resilience can help to deeply understand it and provides useful references for promoting the improvement of China’s industrial resilience and the steady economic development. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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From“A Country under Rule of Law ”to“China under Rule of Law”: Subjective Innovation of Socialist Rule of Law Discourse with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era YANG Jun Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (5): 3-12.   Abstract （39）            Knowledge map    Save Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,“China under rule of law”has been established as an important discourse of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics in the new era. Looking back at history, it can be found that this is another important development of the discourse of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics after the establishment of the discourse of“rule of law”, the return of the discourse of “socialist rule of law”, and its transformation into a“country under socialist rule of law”. On the basis of inheriting the existing discourse of the rule of law,“China under rule of law”has obvious subjectivity connotations in both practical and value dimensions, demonstrating the subjectivity consciousness of China’s rule of law construction in the new era. In this sense,“rule of law in China”constitutes the subjective innovation of the discourse of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics in the new era. This innovation is not only a theoretical logical conclusion, but also a practical need to solve the problem of the lack of subjectivity in China’s rule of law construction. The emergence of the subjectivity of“rule of law in China”requires adhering to the material production practice of China’s social and historical subjects as the starting point in the construction of the rule of law, insisting on the promotion of the construction of the rule of law in both form and substance, and persisting in the close integration of the inheritance of China’s excellent traditional legal culture with the contemporary China’s rule of law construction. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Theoretical Essence and Practical Development of Xi Jinping Thought on Rule of Law on the Trial Management System ZOU Yu-zhuo, HUANG Qiu-ying Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (4): 24-32.   Abstract （39）            Knowledge map    Save Xi Jinping’s thought of rule of law closely links trial management with judicial system reform, making trial management a bridge to connect judicial reform. It not only emphasizes the role of trial management in judicial system reform, but also highlights the important position of trial management in national governance. The essence of trial management in Xi Jinping Thought on rule of law is derived from the common characteristics of Xi Jinping Thought on rule of law. It adheres to the principles of judicial operation as the basis of argument, sticks to the people as the center, persists in the overall view of judicial responsibility, the view of judicial policy coordination and the view of judicial science and technology system as the main content, and insists on the reform and innovation of the trial management system and the solutions to the deep-seated problems in trial management practice as the breakthrough and focus. It not only responds to the practical difficulties in trial management, but also is an action guide and theoretical support for the new tasks of judicial reform, responding to the new requirements of judicial practice, and promoting the in-depth development of the trial management system in the new era. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Scaled Farmer Management and Transformation of Outsourced Grain Production Services: A Discussion on the Theoretical Logic of Replacing Inter-Regional Services with Intra-Regional Services LIU Jia-cheng, XU Zhi-gang Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics    2024, 0 (2): 69-81.   Abstract （39）            Knowledge map    Save In recent years, the cross regional services of China’s grain production is continuously shrinking, and the“dual scale”(providing intra-regional scaled outsourcing services while transferring to large-scale cultivation of land) operation style is increasingly visible. On the basis of comparing the differences in economies of scale between two types of service forms, this paper analyzes the theoretical logic of China’s grain production outsourcing service supply transformation, and uses thematic research data from 504 outsourcing service organizations in Jilin, Jiangsu and Sichuan, provinces to test the differential impact of large-scale operation of farmers on the cost and benefits of different forms of outsourcing services. The research results indicate that the substitution of intra-regional services for inter-regional services is a fundamental trend in the present transition of outsourcing service supply. The large-scale operation of farmers, characterized by concentrated and contiguous plots of land and the expansion of the total area of household operations, is an important reason for the transformation of outsourcing services from cross regional to intra regional. From the perspective of the internal mechanisms, although large-scale operation of farmers has a cost reducing and efficiency increasing effect on both intra-regional and inter-regional services, the marginal benefits of intra-regional services are higher than those of inter-regional services. Therefore, policy support should be provided for the transformation of outsourcing services from three aspects: further strengthening the quality of concentrated land parcels, improving the flexibility of policy adjustments to support the development of outsourcing services, and breaking the constraints of regional concepts to enhance regional exchanges and cooperation. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）