当代财经 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 66-77.

• 现代金融 • 上一篇    下一篇

“互联网+”变革与企业金融资产配置

赵勐, 杨秀云, 李扬子   

  1. 西安交通大学 经济与金融学院,陕西 西安 710061
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-27 修回日期:2021-02-22 出版日期:2021-03-15 发布日期:2021-03-16
  • 通讯作者: 赵勐,西安交通大学博士研究生,主要从事“互联网+”改革和公司金融研究,联系方式germantee@163.com。
  • 作者简介:杨秀云,西安交通大学教授,博士,主要从事产业经济与公司战略研究;李扬子,西安交通大学博士研究生,主要从事互联网产业研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目“文化产业融合发展的机理、演化及实现路径研究”(71974158); 国家自然科学基金项目“市场化改革条件下中国文化创意产业效率的动态和空间演进研究”(71673215)

“Internet +”Changes and Corporate Financial Asset Allocation

ZHAO Meng, YANG Xiu-yun, LI Yang-zi   

  1. Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710061, China
  • Received:2020-08-27 Revised:2021-02-22 Online:2021-03-15 Published:2021-03-16

摘要: 利用2013—2017年中国沪深A股非房地产和非金融类上市企业面板数据,探讨“互联网+”变革对企业金融资产配置的影响,并实证识别了“互联网+”企业改变自身金融资产配置水平的主导动机。结果显示:“互联网+”显著促进了企业金融资产配置水平的提升,参与变革的企业增持金融资产主要是出于“替代”动机而非“蓄水池”动机。“互联网+”变革对企业金融资产配置水平的正向影响主要存在于非国有企业、快速推进“互联网+”的企业之中。因此,监管部门应警惕“互联网+”企业金融化倾向,在专项基金拨付时进一步强化行政审查力度,并督促相关企业披露更多的变革细节信息以加强来自资本市场的外部监督,确保扶持资金进入微观实体的生产改造环节;应制定更具结构性的差异化产业政策引导企业各有分工,引导国有企业攻克“互联网+”核心技术及搭建公用平台,向“互联网+”变革力度更大的企业倾斜更多的社会资源并着重监督。

关键词: “互联网+”, “替代”动机, “蓄水池”动机, 企业金融资产配置

Abstract: With the panel data of China’s A-share non-real estate and non-financial listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets during the period of 2013—2017, this paper explores the impact of“Internet+”changes on the level of corporate allocation of financial assets, and empirically identifies the dominant motivation of“Internet +”enterprises changing their level of financial assets allocation. The results show that“Internet +”has significantly promoted the level of financial assets allocation in enterprises, and the purpose of those enterprises participating in the changes to increase their financial assets holdings is mainly out of the substitution motivation rather than the reservoir motivation. The positive impact of“Internet +”changes on the level of corporate financial assets allocation mainly exists in non-state-owned enterprises and the enterprises that are rapidly promoting“Internet +”. Therefore, the supervision departments should guard against the financialization tendency of the “Internet+” enterprises, further strengthen the administrative examination when allocating special funds, urge the relevant enterprises to disclose more detailed change information to strengthen the external supervision from the capital markets, ensure the supporting funds entering the production transformation link of micro-entities, formulate differentiated industrial policies that are more structural to guide enterprises to have different division of work, guide the state-owned enterprises to capture the core technology of“Internet +”and construct public platform, and allocate more social resources into the enterprises that are vigorous in“Internet+”changes and strengthen the supervision on them.

Key words: "Internet+", substitution motivation, reservoir motivation, corporate financial assets allocation

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