Abstract: The self revolution of the CPC is the Chinese program of the power supervision of the rulers. Marx and Engels’ important statements on the organizational framework of people’s sovereignty and power supervision, and Lenin’s thinking and exploration on the establishment of new democracy such as the Workers’ and Peasants’ Procuratorate, mass supervision, and the separation of the Party and government are the theoretical sources of CPC’s power supervision. From the Party discipline in the period of the new democratic revolution to the campaign against corruption in the period of socialist revolution and construction, from the normalized supervision in the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization to the second answer to the rate of jumping out of the historical cycle in the new era, the rich and dynamic practice of more than a hundred years of the Party history has become the historical logic of the CPC’s self revolution. As a Chinese style power supervision with Eastern wisdom, its great leading role in self revolution, its innovative development of moral governance and political culture, its dual constraint of structural and functional power in the Chinese model, and its dialectical unity of power concentration and self revolution have become the important components of the Chinese path that differs from Western power supervision and embodies Eastern wisdom.

Key words: power supervision, self revolution, Chinese Program