Abstract: Rural leisure culture is a key factor in determining whether or not the rural culture is civilized.However,at present,the cognitive bias of the main meanings of rural leisure culture,the neglect of the construction of the value core,and the misreading of attribute characteristics of the people all have led to the“subject absent”,“value misplacement”and“role dislocation”of the rural leisure culture.Therefore,the construction of rural leisure culture in the new era should be based on the logical path of criticism and reconstruction,“to reshape the dominant position of the leisure culture of villagers as the foundation”,“to rebuild the value world of the socialist core values nourished with the traditional rural leisure culture as the center”,and“to reaffirm the free nature and individual characteristics of the leisure culture as the focus”,so as to promote the establishment of its subject,the clarity of its value,and the return of its role in the rural revitalization.

Key words: criticism, reconstruction, rural civilization, rural leisure culture