江西财经大学学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 102-110.

• 区域国别与东南亚经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

文明史观视阈下中国东南亚学知识生产与范式转型

王勇辉   

  1. 华中师范大学 政治与国际关系学院, 湖北 武汉 430079
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-15 出版日期:2025-09-25 发布日期:2025-11-04
  • 作者简介:王勇辉,华中师范大学教授,国际政治学博士,主要从事东南亚、印度尼西亚研究,联系方式wyhui0427@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    华中师范大学中央高校重点种子培育项目“东南亚‘一带一路'建设中统筹推进‘三大全球倡议'研究”(CCNU25ZZ221)

Knowledge Production and Paradigm Transformation of Chinese Southeast Asian Studies: From the Perspective of Civilization History

Wang Yong-hui   

  1. Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2025-03-15 Online:2025-09-25 Published:2025-11-04

摘要: 中国东南亚学的发展,受到以儒家文化为代表的中华文明的驱动,其根源深植于古代的历史土壤。该学科长期秉持“中国中心论”,同时又存在认知的惯性、研究框架和研究方法的单一性,且在理论上长期受西方叙事的影响。随着亚太地区秩序转型,中国对东南亚地区的影响力日益增长,为新增一级学科的区域国别学提供了交叉学科平台,促进了中国东南亚学认识论的转向及知识功能的拓展。在此过程中,该学科的发展不仅体现在对国际视野的拓展,还体现在对本土经验的深入挖掘,并呈现双向互动态势,中国东南亚学知识体系在更广泛的国际视野与本土经验之间寻求动态平衡。在百年未有之大变局下,构建具有中国学派特色的中国东南亚学不仅符合时代需要,更有助于丰富全球东南亚研究的理论框架。

关键词: 儒家文化, 中国东南亚学, 知识生产, 范式转型

Abstract: The development of Southeast Asian studies in China has been driven by the Chinese civilization, which is represented by Confucian culture, with its roots deeply embedded in ancient historical soil. This discipline has long adhered to the“China-centric”perspective, while also exhibiting cognitive inertia, a singular research framework, and methodological uniformity. Simultaneously, Chinese Southeast Asian studies have been theoretically influenced by Western narratives over an extended period. With the transformation of the Asia-Pacific regional order, China's growing influence in Southeast Asia has provided an interdisciplinary platform for the addition of first level disciplines in regional studies, promoting the shift in epistemology and the expansion of knowledge functions in Chinese Southeast Asian studies. During this process, the development of the discipline is not only reflected in the expansion of international perspectives, but also in the in-depth exploration of local experiences, and presents a two-way interactive trend. The knowledge system of Chinese Southeast Asian studies seeks a dynamic balance between a broader international perspective and local experiences. In the context of unprecedented changes, building a Chinese Southeast Asian studies with Chinese characteristics not only meets the needs of the times, but also contributes to enriching the theoretical framework of global Southeast Asian research.

Key words: Confucian culture, Chinese Southeast Asian Studies, Knowledge production, paradigm shift

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