江西财经大学学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 3-12.

• 习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想 •    下一篇

执政党监督的中国方案:中国共产党的自我革命

张宏卿1, 肖文燕2   

  1. 1.江西师范大学 马克思主义学院,江西 南昌 330022;
    2.江西财经大学 马克思主义学院,江西 南昌 330013
  • 收稿日期:2025-01-24 修回日期:2025-03-18 出版日期:2025-05-25 发布日期:2025-09-17
  • 通讯作者: 肖文燕,江西财经大学副教授,博士,主要从事马克思主义中国化研究,联系方式xiaowyjx@126.com。
  • 作者简介:张宏卿,江西师范大学教授,博士,井冈山革命博物馆——江西师范大学国家革命文物协同研究中心教授,主要从事中共党史、中国近现代政治思想史研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目“新时代新征程中国共产党的使命任务研究”(23ZDA010); 井冈山革命博物馆——江西师范大学国家革命文物协同研究中心2023年度课题“中央苏区支部建设的历史实践与经验启示研究”

The Chinese Program Supervised by the Ruling Party: Self Revolution of the CPC

Zhang Hong-qing1, Xiao Wen-yan2   

  1. 1. Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022;
    2. Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China
  • Received:2025-01-24 Revised:2025-03-18 Online:2025-05-25 Published:2025-09-17

摘要: 中国共产党的自我革命是执政者权力监督的中国方案。马克思、恩格斯关于人民主权和权力监督的组织框架的重要论述,列宁关于设立工农检察院、大众监督、党政分开等新型民主的思考与探索是中国共产党权力监督的理论来源。从新民主主义革命时期的党纪到社会主义革命和建设时期的运动反腐,从改革开放和社会主义现代化建设新时期的常态化监督到新时代的跳出历史周期率的第二个答案,百余年党史中丰富而又生动的实践成为中国共产党自我革命的历史逻辑。作为东方智慧的中国式权力监督,其自我革命的伟大引领作用、德治政治文化的创新性发展、结构性权力与功能性权力双重制约的中国模式以及权力集中与自我革命的辩证统一,成为迥异于西方权力监督、体现了东方智慧的中国道路的重要组成部分。

关键词: 权力监督, 自我革命, 中国方案

Abstract: The self revolution of the CPC is the Chinese program of the power supervision of the rulers. Marx and Engels’ important statements on the organizational framework of people’s sovereignty and power supervision, and Lenin’s thinking and exploration on the establishment of new democracy such as the Workers’ and Peasants’ Procuratorate, mass supervision, and the separation of the Party and government are the theoretical sources of CPC’s power supervision. From the Party discipline in the period of the new democratic revolution to the campaign against corruption in the period of socialist revolution and construction, from the normalized supervision in the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization to the second answer to the rate of jumping out of the historical cycle in the new era, the rich and dynamic practice of more than a hundred years of the Party history has become the historical logic of the CPC’s self revolution. As a Chinese style power supervision with Eastern wisdom, its great leading role in self revolution, its innovative development of moral governance and political culture, its dual constraint of structural and functional power in the Chinese model, and its dialectical unity of power concentration and self revolution have become the important components of the Chinese path that differs from Western power supervision and embodies Eastern wisdom.

Key words: power supervision, self revolution, Chinese Program

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