研发要素流动视角下区域创新差距研究

江西财经大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 38-49.

研发要素流动视角下区域创新差距研究

李诗琪, 刘韵扬

江西师范大学财政金融学院,江西南昌 330022

收稿日期:2021-05-18 修回日期:2021-09-13 出版日期:2022-05-25 发布日期:2022-06-15
通讯作者: 李诗琪,江西师范大学讲师,博士,主要从事创新经济学研究,联系方式lishiqi9012@163.com。
作者简介:刘韵扬,江西师范大学研究助理,主要从事金融与财务管理研究。
基金资助:
江西省社会科学规划项目“金融发展对绿色创新效率的影响研究”（18YJ31）

A Study of the Regional Innovation Gap from the Perspective of R&D Element Flow

LI Shi-qi, LIU Yun-yang

Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China

Received:2021-05-18 Revised:2021-09-13 Online:2022-05-25 Published:2022-06-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 改革开放四十多年来,我国经济发展在取得质的飞跃的同时,也形成了诸多不平衡。在这些不平衡中,区域发展不平衡是一个重要方面。这不仅与中国经济持续稳定发展的目标背道而驰,更会对中国经济社会稳定带来负面影响。为此,在研发要素流动视角下,基于2002—2019年30个省份（西藏除外）的数据,采用社会网络分析方法中的二次指派程序研究地区创新发展差距问题。研究发现,研发人员流动有助于区域创新发展水平的收敛,而研发资本流动可能会扩大创新发展水平的地区差距。这表明,正确的引导研发要素流动有助于实现中国区域创新协调发展。

关键词: 研发要素流动, 二次指派程序, 区域创新差距

Abstract: Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up, China’s economic development has made a qualitative leap, while at the same time, formed many imbalances. Among these imbalances, the imbalance of regional development is an important aspect. This will not only run counter to the goal of sustainable and stable development of China’s economy, but also bring about a negative impact on China’s economic and social stability. Therefore, from the perspective of R&D element flow and based on the data of 30 provinces (municipalities or autonomous regions) in China from 2002 to 2019, this paper adopts the quadratic assignment procedure in the social network analytical method to study the problem of the regional innovation and development gap. The results show that the R&D personnel flow is conducive to the convergence of regional innovation development, while the R&D capital flow may widen the regional gap in innovation development. This indicates that the correct guidance of the R&D element flow will help to achieve the coordinated development of regional innovation in China.

Key words: R&D element flow, quadratic assignment procedure, regional innovation gap

中图分类号:

F124.3

李诗琪, 刘韵扬. 研发要素流动视角下区域创新差距研究[J]. 江西财经大学学报, 2022, 0(3): 38-49.

LI Shi-qi, LIU Yun-yang. A Study of the Regional Innovation Gap from the Perspective of R&D Element Flow[J]. Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, 2022, 0(3): 38-49.

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