江西财经大学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (06): 512-.

• • 上一篇    

中国区域经济增长的空间溢出效应究竟有多大?——基于“NEG”理论的分析与经验结论

谭建新   

  1. (广西财经学院 管理科学与工程学院,广西 南宁 530003)
  • 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:谭建新,广西财经学院副教授,经济学博士,主要从事区域经济政策研究,联系方式405093416@qq.com。

How Big Is the Spatial Spillover Effect of China’s Regional Economic Growth? An Analysis and Its Empirical Result Based on “NEG” Theory

TAN Jian-xin   

  1. (Guangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanning 530003, China)
  • Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 通过构建国民收入决定的新经济地理结构方程,以“真实市场潜能”指标对我国区域经济增长空间溢出效应进行测算发现:2002-2011年,两期市场潜能比每提高1%,会导致两期国民收入比提高0.671%,显著高于国内前期同类研究结论;在恰当处理“生成回归元”问题所致变量变异性不足后,该数值仍在5%的水平下统计显著。回归还表明:随着交通条件的改善,交通费用逐年下降,促进全国各区域真实市场潜能水平提升的接壤(邻省)因素效应逐年增强,全国区域内贸易联系进一步加强。应继续改善以铁路、高速公路等为主的基础交通设施条件,不断降低区域间贸易壁垒,加快区域融合,为保持进而提升区域经济增长速度奠定坚实基础。

关键词: 区域经济增长,空间溢出效应,真实市场潜能

Abstract: Through building the new economic geography structural equation determined by the national income, this paper conducts a measurement of the spatial spillover effect of China’s regional economic growth with the index of the “real market potential”. The results indicate that, during 2002-2011, when the market potential rate of two stages ever increased by 1%, it would lead to the increase of the national income ratio of the two stages by 0.671%, which is significantly higher than the findings of the previous domestic similar researches. After the insufficient variability of the variables caused by the problem of “generated regressor” being properly handled, this value is still statistically significant for being under the level of 5%. The regression also shows that, with the improvement of traffic conditions and decreasing transportation costs, the effect of bordering (neighboring provinces) factors promoting the real market potential of China’s different regions is enhanced from year to year, and that trade links between the regions around the country are further strengthened. It is suggested to continuously improve the conditions of transportation facilities, such as railways and highways, continue to reduce inter-regional trade barriers, accelerate regional integration, so as to lay a solid foundation for maintaining and even quickening the speed of regional economic growth.

Key words: regional economic growth; spatial spillover effect; real market potential