当代财经 ›› 2024, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 114-127.

• 产业与贸易 • 上一篇    下一篇

数智融合赋能与制造业企业绿色转型

邝嫦娥1, 刘江月1, 李文意2   

  1. 1.湖南科技大学 商学院,湖南 湘潭 411201;
    2.东南大学 经济与管理学院,江苏 南京 214135
  • 收稿日期:2024-02-27 出版日期:2024-05-15 发布日期:2024-05-22
  • 通讯作者: 李文意,东南大学博士研究生,主要从事城市经济、环境经济研究,联系方式liwenyi0216@163.com。
  • 作者简介:邝嫦娥,湖南科技大学副教授,博士,主要从事绿色创新、环境经济研究;刘江月,湖南科技大学湖南省创新发展研究院助理研究人员,主要从事数智融合、绿色创新研究;
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省社会科学基金一般项目“制造业绿色转型的机理与政策研究”(23YBA133); 湖南省社会科学基金重大项目“数字湖南建设研究”(23ZDAJ023); 湖南省自然科学基金面上项目“长株潭都市圈城市更新对生态韧性的影响机理与提升策略”(2023JJ30100); 湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目“长株潭都市圈数字技术赋能企业绿色发展的内在机制与优化策略”(22A0666)

Digital-Intelligence Integration Empowerment and Green Transformation of Manufacturing Enterprises

KUANG Chang-e1, LIU Jiang-yue1, LI Wen-yi2   

  1. 1. Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201;
    2. Southeast University, Nanjing 214135, China
  • Received:2024-02-27 Online:2024-05-15 Published:2024-05-22

摘要: 数智融合作为推进制造企业绿色转型升级的关键路径,对发展数字中国与制造强国具有重要作用。以2007—2021年中国A股制造业上市公司为研究对象,综合运用文本分析法、耦合协调度模型、门槛效应模型等,实证检验了数智融合对制造业企业绿色转型的影响与作用机制。结果表明:数智融合对制造业企业绿色转型具有显著赋能作用,并且在经过了一系列稳健性检验后结论依然成立;数智融合通过绿色认知和绿色创新赋能制造业企业绿色转型;数智融合对企业绿色转型的促进作用在国有企业、重污染企业中更大;数智融合对企业绿色转型的影响呈现非线性特征,存在门槛效应。因此,为充分发挥数智融合对制造业企业绿色转型的赋能作用,应运用大数据、人工智能、物联网、云计算等技术改善企业管理;强化企业绿色认知,推动企业绿色创新,构建数智融合赋能绿色转型新模式;应发挥国有企业的示范效应,继续深入实施数字经济发展战略,积极推动“双碳”目标的实现,以“数字化、智能化”为核心,推进企业绿色转型。

关键词: 制造业企业, 数智融合, 绿色转型, 门槛效应

Abstract: As a key path to promote the green transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing enterprises, digital-intelligence integration plays an important role in the development of digital China and a manufacturing power. Taking China's A-share manufacturing listed companies from 2007 to 2021 as the research object, this study comprehensively uses the text analysis method, the coupled coordination model, and the threshold effect model to empirically test the impact and mechanism of digital-intelligence integration on the green transformation of manufacturing enterprises. The results show that the integration of digital and intelligence has a significant enabling effect on the green transformation of manufacturing enterprises, and that this result still stands after a series of robustness tests. The integration of digital and intelligence empowers manufacturing enterprises with green transformation through green cognition and green innovation. The promotion effect of digital-intelligence integration on green transformation of enterprises is greater in the state-owned enterprises and the heavily polluting enterprises. The impact of digital-intelligence integration on the green transformation of enterprises presents a non-linear characteristic, with a threshold effect. Therefore, in order to fully leverage the empowering role of digital-intelligence integration in the green transformation of manufacturing enterprises, technologies such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, cloud computing, and big data should be used to improve enterprise management, strengthen corporate green awareness, promote corporate green innovation, and build a new model of digital-intelligence integration empowering green transformation. It is also required to leverage the demonstration effect of state-owned enterprises, continue to deeply implement the digital economy development strategy, actively promote the achievement of the“dual carbon”strategy goals, and promote the green transformation of enterprises with“digitalization and intelligence”as the core.

Key words: manufacturing enterprises, digital intelligence fusion, green transformation, threshold effect

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