当代财经 ›› 2024, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 17-29.

• 理论经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

政务诚信与企业创新质量

王燕武a,b, 莫长炜c   

  1. 厦门大学 a.宏观经济研究中心,b.邹至庄经济研究院,c.经济学院,福建 厦门 361005
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-09 修回日期:2023-11-30 出版日期:2024-04-15 发布日期:2024-04-25
  • 通讯作者: 莫长炜,厦门大学副教授,管理学博士,主要从事产业经济学研究,联系方式chwmo@xmu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:王燕武,厦门大学教授,博士生导师,经济学博士,主要从事宏观经济学与产业经济学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目“数字经济对地区产业路径发展的作用机制与对策研究”(22BJY214)

Government Integrity and Enterprise Innovation Quality

WANG Yan-wu, MO Chang-wei   

  1. Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • Received:2023-09-09 Revised:2023-11-30 Online:2024-04-15 Published:2024-04-25

摘要: 建立诚信政府是优化营商环境、构建亲清政商关系的首要举措,对企业研发动力与创新行为具有深远影响。在利用百度搜索指数度量地区政务诚信水平的基础上,以中国A股上市工业企业为样本,对地区政务诚信之于企业创新质量的作用大小以及影响机制进行的实证检验表明:第一,地区政务诚信水平对企业的创新质量有显著的促进作用;第二,地区政务诚信对企业创新质量的作用存在显著的企业异质性,提高地区政务诚信水平会更显著地促进小规模企业、非国有企业、高技术密集型行业企业、低资产专用性企业以及东部地区企业的创新质量;第三,政务诚信主要通过激励企业从事更复杂的发明创新、自主创新以及降低交易成本而影响企业创新质量;第四,互联网发展水平会放大政务诚信对企业创新质量的作用。上述结论意味着,在互联网时代,地方政府要更加注重政务诚信建设,提升治理水平,夯实诚信社会基础,以激发企业自主创新动力、提升创新质量,助力经济实现高质量发展。

关键词: 政务诚信, 创新质量, 互联网发展, 营商环境

Abstract: Establishing an honest government is a primary measure to optimize the business environment and build a friendly and clean relationship between government and business, which has a profound impact on enterprises’ research and development motivation and innovation behavior. Based on the measurement of the regional government integrity level with Baidu Search Index, this study conducts empirical tests on the impact and transmission mechanism of the regional government integrity on enterprise innovation quality by taking listed industrial enterprises in China’s A-share market as samples. The findings reveal the following facts: firstly, the level of regional government integrity has a significant promotion effect on the enterprise innovation quality; secondly, there is significant business heterogeneity in the effect of regional government integrity on the innovation quality of enterprises. To improve local government integrity will significantly promote the innovation quality of small-scale enterprises, non-state-owned enterprises, enterprises in the high-tech intensive industries, low asset specific enterprises and enterprises in the eastern region; thirdly, government integrity affects the innovation quality of enterprises mainly by encouraging enterprises to engage in more complex invention and innovation, independent innovation and reducing transaction costs; fourthly, the level of Internet development will amplify the role of government integrity on the quality of enterprise innovation. The above conclusions suggest that in the Internet era, local governments should pay more attention to the construction of government integrity, improve the level of governance, and consolidate the foundation for the honest society, so as to promote the independent innovation momentum of local enterprises, improve the quality of innovation, and help to achieve the high-quality development of the economy.

Key words: government integrity, innovation quality, internet development, business environment

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