当代财经 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (7): 143-156.

• 现代会计 • 上一篇    

政府审计结果公开与审计反腐效能感知——基于认知心理学的实证研究

郑小荣   

  1. 南京审计大学 政府审计学院,江苏 南京 211815
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-28 修回日期:2023-05-15 出版日期:2023-07-15 发布日期:2023-09-13
  • 作者简介:郑小荣,南京审计大学教授,博士,主要从事政府审计信息公开与传播和公共政策审计研究,联系方式xrzh001@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“政府审计结果公开的框架效应及其影响因素研究——基于认知心理学视角”(22YJA790093); 江苏省研究生科研创新项目“审计结果公告制度的国际比较”(KYCX22_2185)

Disclosure of Government Audit Results and Perception of Audit Anti-Corruption Effectiveness: An Empirical Study Based on Cognitive Psychology

ZHENG Xiao-rong   

  1. Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing 211815, China
  • Received:2022-12-28 Revised:2023-05-15 Online:2023-07-15 Published:2023-09-13

摘要: 审计反腐效能是审计反腐工作能否取得成就的关键,也是影响公众审计反腐效能感知的重要因素。那么,如何才能提高公众的审计反腐效能感知?运用涵化理论,设计调查问卷,研究了公众审计结果公告信息接触对其审计反腐效能感知的影响。研究发现,公众对审计结果信息接触的频率越高,公众对审计反腐效能的感知越强;与非官方渠道相比,公众通过官方渠道接触审计结果信息对其审计反腐效能感知的提升作用更大;不同类型的审计结果信息对公众审计反腐效能感知的提升作用不同,审计移送办结结果信息的作用最强,审计整改结果信息的作用次之,审计发现的错弊信息的作用最弱。因此,要提高公众的审计反腐效能感知,就要增加公众接触审计结果公告信息的机会和提高审计结果信息的抵达率。

关键词: 政府审计结果信息, 公众关注, 审计反腐效能感知

Abstract: The effectiveness of auditing anti-corruption is the key to achieving success in auditing anti-corruption work, and it is also an important factor that affects the public’s perception of the effectiveness of auditing anti-corruption. Then, how can the perception of audit anti-corruption effectiveness of the public be improved? This paper studies the influence of public contact with audit result announcement information on their perception of audit anti-corruption effectiveness by employing the acculturation theory and designing questionnaires. The findings show that the higher the frequency of public contact with audit results, the stronger the public perception of audit anti-corruption effectiveness. Compared with unofficial channels, the public’s access to audit results through official channels has a greater effect on the improvement of their perception of anti-corruption effectiveness. Different types of audit result information have different effects on the improvement of the public perception of anti-corruption effectiveness. The effect of the transfer and settlement results of audit is the strongest, which is followed by the effect of the rectification results of audit, while the effect of the wrong and fraud information disclosed by audit is the weakest. Therefore, in order to improve the public perception of audit anti-corruption effectiveness, it is necessary to increase the opportunities that the public has access to the audit result announcement information and improve the arrival rate of the audit result information.

Key words: information of government audit results, public concern, perception of audit anti-corruption effectiveness

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