数字化如何赋能制造业绿色发展

当代财经 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (7): 108-120.

数字化如何赋能制造业绿色发展

罗军

1.台州学院商学院,浙江台州 318000;
2.温州大学商学院,浙江温州 325035

收稿日期:2022-08-20 修回日期:2023-03-20 出版日期:2023-07-15 发布日期:2023-09-13
作者简介:罗军,台州学院教授,温州大学温州人经济研究中心研究员,经济学博士,主要从事数字经济与产业经济研究,联系方式fzzluojun100@126.com。
基金资助:
浙江省哲学社会科学规划一般项目“数字化驱动浙江制造业绿色发展及其促进策略研究”(23NDJC284YB); 浙江省哲学社会科学重点研究基地(温州人经济研究中心)重点项目“数字化赋能温州制造业企业绿色发展及提升策略研究”(2022JDKTZD48)

How Does Digitalization Empower the Green Development of the Manufacturing Industry

LUO Jun

1. Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000;
2. Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035,China

Received:2022-08-20 Revised:2023-03-20 Online:2023-07-15 Published:2023-09-13

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 制造业绿色发展是实现“双碳”目标和制造强国战略目标的关键,数字技术具有知识密集和清洁性的特征,数字技术与制造业的深度融合已成为驱动制造业绿色发展的新引擎。在系统分析数字化赋能制造业绿色发展作用机理的基础上,实证检验了数字化对制造业绿色发展的影响。研究发现,总体上,数字化促进了制造业绿色发展。异质性研究表明,制造业行业异质性和数字技术异质性会对数字化赋能效果产生影响。机制检验表明,数字化主要通过优化要素结构、提升资源配置效率、降低成本和技术创新四条路径促进制造业绿色发展,但生产规模扩大起到一定抑制作用。环境规制在数字化赋能制造业绿色发展中具有重要调节作用,存在环境规制强度的最优区间,在此区间,数字化赋能效应最大。因此,应加快推动制造业数字化转型,畅通数字技术赋能传导路径,将环境规制强度维持在合理区间,以实现制造业绿色高质量发展。

关键词: 数字化, 制造业, 绿色发展, 环境规制

Abstract: The green development of the manufacturing industry is the key to achieve the“dual carbon”goal and the strategic goal of a strong country in manufacturing. The digital technology has the characteristics of knowledge-intensive and clean, and its deep integration with the manufacturing industry has become a new engine driving the green development of the manufacturing industry. On the basis of systematically analyzing the functioning mechanism of digitalization empowering the green development of the manufacturing industry, this paper empirically tests the effect of digitalization on the green development of the manufacturing industry. The findings show that, in general, digitalization has promoted the green development of the manufacturing industry. The heterogeneity study indicates that heterogeneity in manufacturing industry and the heterogeneity in digital technology can have an impact on the effectiveness of digital empowerment. The mechanism test reveals that digitalization can promote the green development of the manufacturing industry mainly through the four paths, i.e., optimization of the factor structure, improvement of resource allocation, reduction of costs, and technological innovation, but the expansion of the production scale will play a certain inhibiting role. Environmental regulation plays an important role of regulating in the process of digitalization empowering the green development of manufacturing industry, and there is an optimal range of the environmental regulation intensity; within the range, the effect of digitalization empowerment is the greatest. Therefore, it is necessary to accelerate the digital transformation of the manufacturing industry, smooth the transmission path of digital technology empowerment, and maintain the intensity of environmental regulation within a reasonable range, so as to achieve green and high-quality development of the manufacturing industry.

Key words: digitalization, manufacturing industry, green development, environmental regulation

中图分类号:

F424.6

罗军. 数字化如何赋能制造业绿色发展[J]. 当代财经, 2023, 0(7): 108-120.

LUO Jun. How Does Digitalization Empower the Green Development of the Manufacturing Industry[J]. Contemporary Finance & Economics, 2023, 0(7): 108-120.

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