当代财经 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 16-28.

• 理论经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

新中国成立以来中国工业化制度演进逻辑与基本规律

胡海波1, 毛纯兵1, 黄速建2   

  1. 1.江西财经大学 工商管理学院,江西 南昌 330032;
    2.中国社会科学院 工业经济研究所,北京 100836
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-17 修回日期:2023-03-09 出版日期:2023-06-15 发布日期:2023-09-13
  • 通讯作者: 胡海波,江西财经大学教授,博士生导师,经济学博士,主要从事制造企业转型研究,联系方式13133817079@163.com
  • 作者简介:毛纯兵,江西财经大学博士研究生,主要从事制造企业服务化转型研究;黄速建,中国社会科学院工业经济研究所教授,博士生导师,经济学博士,主要从事企业组织与企业改革研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目“新时代推进民营经济高质量发展研究”(19ZDA050); 江西省社会科学基金重点项目“数字化转型推动江西省制造企业高质量发展的路径与对策研究”(21GL03); 江西省研究生创新专项资金项目“数字技术驱动制造企业服务化转型路径研究”(YC2022-B111)

The Evolution Logic and Basic Laws of China’s Industrialization System since the Founding of New China

HU Hai-bo1, MAO Chun-bing1, HUANG Su-jian2   

  1. 1. Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330032;
    2. Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100836, China
  • Received:2022-12-17 Revised:2023-03-09 Online:2023-06-15 Published:2023-09-13

摘要: 中国共产党领导的工业化制度演变见证了中国从工业大国向工业强国跨越的伟大征程。新中国成立以来,中国工业化制度在以工业革命、生产力与生产关系辩证性为核心的马克思主义以及以中国式现代化、重工业优先发展、社会主义市场经济和生产力发展、新型工业化为核心的中国特色工业化理论体系的指导下,经历了从以计划为导向到以市场为导向再到以发展质量为导向的历史演变,遵循了坚持党的领导和坚持实事求是的实践原则,坚定了满足人民需求和凸显中国特色的实践目标,践行了持续优化政府与市场二元主体关系以及持续互促国内国际两大市场格局的实践手段,体现了工业化的阶段属性和人民属性,取得了工业实力显著增强、产品产量居全球前列、国际竞争能力提升的伟大成就。新时代新征程,面向工业强国建设的目标,需加快建成工业大数据共享平台、优化区域工业规划制度、有效利用国内外工业资源、完善工业发展监督机制、强化创新驱动战略等。

关键词: 工业化制度演变, 历史逻辑, 理论逻辑, 实践逻辑

Abstract: The evolution of the industrialization system led by the CPC has witnessed China’s great journey from a big industrial country to an industrial power. Since the founding of New China, under the guidance of Marxism that takes the industrial revolution and the dialectics between the productivity and production relations as the core and the theoretical system of industrialization with Chinese characteristics that takes Chinese style modernization, the preferential development of heavy industry, the socialist market economy and productivity development, and the new industrialization as the core, China’s industrialization system has experienced a historical evolution from plan orientation to market orientationand to qualitydevelopment orientation, which follows the practical principle of adhering to the leadership of the Party and seeking truth from facts, firmly establishes the practical goal of meeting the needs of the people and highlighting Chinese characteristics, practices the practical means of continuously optimizing the dualistic relationship between the government and the market and continuously promoting the two major market patterns at home and abroad, reflects the stage and people attributes of the industrialization, and has made great achievements in significantly enhancing its industrial strength, leading the world in product output, and improving its international competitiveness. In the new era and new journey, facing the goal of building an industrial power, it is necessary to accelerate the construction of the industrial big data sharing platform, optimize regional industrial planning systems, effectively utilize domestic and foreign industrial resources, improve industrial development supervision mechanisms, and strengthen innovation driven strategies.

Key words: evolution of the industrialization system, historical logic, theoretical logic, practical logic

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