当代财经 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 66-77.

• 现代金融 • 上一篇    下一篇

刚性兑付、隐性担保预期与银行理财产品收益率

孙希芳, 刘立彧   

  1. 华南理工大学 经济与金融学院,广东 广州 510006
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-08 出版日期:2022-01-15 发布日期:2022-02-23
  • 通讯作者: 刘立彧,华南理工大学博士研究生,主要从事微观银行学研究,联系方式m18819487313@163.com。
  • 作者简介:孙希芳,华南理工大学副教授,博士,主要从事新结构金融学与微观银行学研究;

Guaranteed Redemption, Expectations of Implicit Guarantee, and the Yields from Bank Wealth Management Products

SUN Xi-fang, LIU Li-yu   

  1. South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
  • Received:2021-07-08 Online:2022-01-15 Published:2022-02-23

摘要: 刚性兑付环境下研究投资者隐性担保预期影响银行理财产品收益率的机理具有重要意义。利用225家银行发行的理财产品的微观数据进行实证检验,结果表明:第一,隐性担保预期强度并没有达到使投资者完全忽视理财产品风险的程度,因此银行理财产品的超额收益率依然反映了产品风险;第二,政府对银行隐性担保的可能性越大,投资者的隐性担保预期强度就越大,从而银行理财产品的超额收益率越低,并且超额收益率对产品风险的敏感性越低;第三,“资管新规”有助于削弱投资者的隐性担保预期,降低了政府对银行隐性担保的可能性在银行理财产品风险定价上的扭曲作用。因此,应全面落实“资管新规”在打破刚性兑付方面的监管要求,强化投资者的风险意识并培育其风险识别能力,逐渐取消政府对银行提供的隐性担保。

关键词: 银行理财产品, 刚性兑付, 隐性担保预期, 政府隐性担保

Abstract: It is of great significance to study the mechanism of the impact of investors' expectation of implicit guarantee on the yields from bank financial products under the guaranteed redemption environment. By making use of the micro data of WMPs issued by 225 commercial banks, this paper conducts an empirical test. The findings show that, firstly, the investors' expectations of implicit guarantee are not strong enough to make them completely ignore the risks of WMPs, so the yields on WMPs still reflect their risks; secondly, the higher the possibility of government bearing implicit guarantee for banks, the stronger the investors' expectations of implicit guarantee, so that the lower the excess yields on WMPs, the lower the sensitivity of excess yields on WMPs to their risks; thirdly, the New Asset Management Regulation is helpful to weaken the investors' expectations of implicit guarantee, which reduces the distortion of the possibility of government's implicit guarantee for banks on the risk pricing of bank WMPs. So the New Asset Management Regulation has reduced the distortive effect that the possibility of government implicit guarantee for banks has exerted on the pricing of risks on WMPs. Therefore, it is recommended that the regulations on removing the guaranteed redemption of the New Asset Management Regulation should be fully implemented, that the investors' risk awareness should be strengthened and their capability to identify risks should be improved, and that government implicit guarantee for banks should be gradually removed.

Key words: bank wealth management products, guaranteed redemption, expectations of implicit guarantee, government implicit guarantee

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