当代财经 ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 138-148.

• 现代会计 • 上一篇    

上市公司投融资双方“共享审计师”选择研究

孙龙渊1, 李晓慧2, 蒋亚含2   

  1. 1.北京信息科技大学 信息管理学院,北京 100085;
    2.中央财经大学 会计学院,北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-09 修回日期:2020-03-16 出版日期:2020-04-15 发布日期:2020-12-11
  • 通讯作者: 孙龙渊,北京信息科技大学讲师,博士,主要从事“共享审计师”的信息共享机制研究,联系方式Sun18317212963@163.com
  • 作者简介:李晓慧,中央财经大学教授,博士,主要从事审计理论研究;蒋亚含,中央财经大学博士研究生,主要从事政府审计相关理论研究。
  • 基金资助:
    北京市社会科学基金一般项目“北京市互联网金融风险画像与风险图谱构建研究”(19YJB015)

Research on the Selection of “Shared Auditor”between Investing and Financing Parties of Listed Companies

SUN Long-yuan1, LI Xiao-hui2, JIANG Ya-han2   

  1. 1. Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100085;
    2. Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2019-12-09 Revised:2020-03-16 Online:2020-04-15 Published:2020-12-11

摘要: 以2007—2015 年我国资本市场上具有投融资关系的上市公司为样本,研究了投融资双方在建立持股关系时双方对“共享审计师”的选择及其影响因素。研究发现:投资方的投资占比、融资方的杠杆率和双方的融资约束都会对“共享审计师”产生影响;投资占比较高和融资约束较大的投资方更倾向于与融资方“自始共享”审计师,而杠杆率较高的融资方更会进行“变更共享”并选择与投资方相同的“四大”事务所;地理因素和行业因素都会强化融资方对审计师的“变动共享”。

关键词: 投融资特性, 融资约束, 投融资关系, 审计师变更, 共享审计师

Abstract: Taking the listed companies with investment and financing relationships in China's capital markets from 2007 to 2015 as samples, this paper studies the two parties' choice of“shared auditors”and their influencing factors when the investing and financing parties establish shareholding relationships. The findings of the study show that the proportion of investors' investment, the leverage ratio of the financing party and the financing constraints of both parties all have an impact on the “shared auditors”. The investing party with higher proportion of investment or more financing constraints will be more inclined to share the auditors from the start with the financing party, while the financing party with higher leverage ratio would be more inclined to change the shared auditors and choose the “Big Four” firms that are the same as the investing party. The geographical factors and industry factors will strengthen the financing party's changing share of the auditors.

Key words: investing and financing characteristics, financing constraints, investment and financing relations, auditor changes, shared auditors

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