当代财经 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (05): 568-.

• • 上一篇    

基于全球价值链的区域制造业升级评价研究:机制、能力与绩效

刘川   

  1. (东莞理工学院 工商管理学院,广东 东莞 523808)
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-10 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:刘 川,东莞理工学院副教授,主要从事区域经济学与产业经济学研究,联系方式891008769@qq.com。

An Evaluation Study of Regional Manufacturing Industry Upgrading Based on Global Value Chain: Mechanism, Capacity and Performance

LIU Chuan   

  1. (Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China)
  • Received:2014-12-10 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 面对日益加剧的国际市场竞争,基于低要素成本比较优势的国内制造业在跨国公司对国内产业链的低端锁定和战略性隔绝机制作用下,亟待进行产业链整合与结构升级。本文围绕价值链和创新链,以制造业价值链升级和产业结构升级为目标,探讨制造业升级的内涵、影响因素与机制,同时构建模型对中东部地区制造业的升级能力与升级绩效进行实证分析。研究表明,制造企业可通过原有价值链深度嵌入、价值链上下游嵌入以及新价值链嵌入三种方式推动国内制造业在全球价值链嵌入环节的改变与升级,而某一地区制造业的升级能力与其产业资源投入水平密切相关,升级绩效则主要受产业结构与资源利用效率影响。

关键词: 全球价值链,制造业升级,嵌入方式,中东部地区

Abstract: Faced with the increasingly fierce international market competition, it is urgently needed for domestic manufacturing industries with low factor cost comparative advantages to carry out industrial chain integration and structural upgrading, since the domestic industrial chain is locked at the lower end by the strategic isolating mechanisms of the transnational corporations. Aiming at the value chain upgrading and industrial structure upgrading of the manufacturing industries, this paper tries to discuss the connotation, influencing factors and mechanism of the upgrading of the manufacturing industries in terms of value chains and innovation chains. Meanwhile, it constructs an evaluation model to conduct an empirical analysis of the upgrading capacity and upgrading performance of the manufacturing industry in the mid-eastern China. The research result shows that there are three ways for manufacturing enterprises to promote the changing and upgrading of the domestic manufacturing industry in the embedding link of the global value chain, namely, deep embedding in the original value chain, up or down stream embedding in the value chain, and the new value chain embedding. The upgrading capacity of manufacturing industry at a certain area is closely related to its industrial resources input, while the upgrading performance is mainly affected by industrial structure and resource use efficiency.

Key words: global value chain; manufacturing industry upgrading; embedded mode; mid-eastern China