当代财经 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (11): 636-.

• •    下一篇

国家审计质量的区域差异性研究——基于动态面板的系统广义矩估计检验

马轶群   

  1. (南京大学 经济学院,江苏 南京 210093)
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-28 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:马轶群,南京大学理论经济学博士后,主要从事国家审计理论与实务研究,联系方式 jssjkys@163.com。

Regional Difference in the Quality of State Audit: A SYS-GMM Test Based on Dynamic Panel

MA Yi-qun   

  1. (Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China)
  • Received:2014-04-28 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 随着国家审计的快速发展,审计质量也引起越来越多的关注。在已有研究的基础上,将国家审计质量区分为审计行为质量和审计整改质量,使用系统广义矩估计检验了国家审计质量在不同区域间的动态效应。研究发现:一是国家审计质量区域差异性显著,总体上东部地区审计质量强于中部地区、中部地区强于西部地区;二是国家审计行为质量具有动态增效应,且中西部地区强于东部地区,审计整改质量的动态效应在区域间有较大差异,东部地区审计“整改”的效果最为显著。

关键词: 国家审计质量,差异性,系统广义矩估计

Abstract: With the rapid development of state audit, the quality of audit is attracting more and more attention from the public. Based on the existing researches, this paper divides the quality of state audit into the quality of audit behavior and the quality of audit reclification, then it employs the SYS-GMM to test the dynamic effects of the quality of state audit at different regions. The results show that, firstly, the regional difference is significant in the quality of state audit; the audit quality of the eastern region is generally better than that of the central region, and the central region is better than the western region. Secondly, the quality of state audit behaviors has dynamic increasing effect, and this effect in the central and western regions is stronger than that in the eastern region. The dynamic effect of the quality of audit reclification is quite different at different regions; the effect of audit reclification at the eastern region is most significant.

Key words: quality of state audit; difference; SYS-GMM