当代财经 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (04): 1628-.

• • 上一篇    

内生性金融的演进逻辑与契约本质——兼论中国民营银行的制度属性

周治富   

  1. (招商银行 博士后科研工作站,广东 深圳 518067)
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-20 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:周治富,招商银行博士后科研工作站研究人员,金融学博士,主要从事金融制度与金融发展、宏观经济金融分析研究,联系方式zhouzhifu666@126.com。

Evolutionary Logic and Contractual Nature of Endogenous Finance: the Institutional Properties of China’s Private Banks

ZHOU Zhi-fu   

  1. (China Merchants Bank, Shenzhen 518067, China)
  • Received:2013-12-20 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 内生性金融的演进在宏观上是一个外部制度环境支撑下的制度变迁过程,在微观上是一个契约结构不断重构和扩展的过程,且内生性金融具有高度的契约密集性。在本质上,中国民营银行也具有内生性金融机构的一般制度属性,其发展是民营经济体面对需求方的信贷配给和供给方的金融抑制双重约束下的必然选择,是中国整体性金融制度结构动态演进的必然结果;中国民营银行的演进逻辑,其根本上也在于金融资本与产业资本的分离,以及在降低交易成本、内外部制度所形成的激励结构下金融企业家经过成本-收益权衡之后的理性选择;中国民营银行体系的稳健和高效运行需要促进内外中间结构的良好发育。

关键词: 内生性金融,演进逻辑,契约密集性,民营银行

Abstract: The evolution of endogenous finance is an institutional changing process supported by the external institutional environment on the macro level, while on the micro level it is a constantly remodeling and expanding process of the contractual structure, and the endogenous finance has a high degree of contractual intensiveness. In essence, China’s private banks also have the general institutional properties of the endogenous financial institutions. Their development is the inevitable choice of the private economic entities faced with the dual constraints of the credit rationing from the demand side and the financial restraint from the supply side, as well as the inevitable result of the dynamic evolution of China’s overall financial system structure. The evolution logic of China’s private banks fundamentally lies in the separation of financial capital and industrial capital, as well as the rational choice of the financial entrepreneurs through cost- earnings weighing under the incentive structure formed by the inside and outside systems and the cost reducing requirement. The Robust and efficient operation of China’s private banking system needs the promotion of a good development of the inside and outside intermediate structures.

Key words: endogenous finance; evolutionary logical; contractual-intensiveness; private banks