江西财经大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 3-12.

• 学习贯彻党的二十大精神 •    下一篇

“一核二元”:基层治理视域下苏区社会治理主体研究

龚子方   

  1. 东华理工大学 马克思主义学院,江西 南昌 330013
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-07 修回日期:2023-09-12 出版日期:2023-11-25 发布日期:2023-12-04
  • 作者简介:龚子方,东华理工大学副教授,主要从事苏区社会治理研究,联系方式Gongzif@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“中央苏区社会治理效能及其历史借鉴”(22FZZB006)

“One Core Two Subjects”: Research on the Society Governance Subjects in Soviet Area from the Perspective of Grassroots Governance

GONG Zi-fang   

  1. East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China
  • Received:2023-07-07 Revised:2023-09-12 Online:2023-11-25 Published:2023-12-04

摘要: 中华苏维埃共和国是中国历史上第一个全国性工农民主政权,苏区社会治理突破了传统的权力框架,治理主体呈现“一核二元”的结构特征。中国共产党在苏区社会治理中起到了核心领导作用,担当了重要的历史使命。苏维埃政府主导苏区社会治理是革命根据地建设的必然结果和现实需要,通过充分发挥各类群团组织的作用,实现苏区社会治理效能最大化。苏区群团组织承担了对群众的组织与教育功能,将社会最基本单元与个体纳入苏维埃政权体系,嵌入苏区社会治理各个层面、各个环节,与苏维埃政府协同共进,保证了苏维埃政府的意志得以实施。民主制度的开启及持续机制使苏区社会治理呈现现代社会治理特征,开启了中国现代意义的基层民主与人民自治。

关键词: 苏区社会治理, 基层治理, 治理主体, 群团组织, 中国共产党

Abstract: The Soviet Republic of China was the first national democratic government of workers and peasants in Chinese history. The social governance of the Soviet region broke through the traditional power framework, and the governance subjects presented a structural feature of“one core and two subjects”. The CPC has played a core leadership role in the social governance of the Soviet area and has undertaken an important historical mission. The Soviet government’s leadership in social governance in Soviet areas is an inevitable result and practical need of the construction of the revolutionary base areas. By fully leveraging the role of various mass organizations, the efficiency of social governance in Soviet areas can be maximized. The Soviet group organization undertook the organizational and educational functions of the masses, incorporating the most basic units and individuals of society into the Soviet political system, embedding them into various levels and links of Soviet social governance, and collaborating with the Soviet government to ensure the implementation of the will of the Soviet government. The opening and sustaining mechanism of the democratic system has led to the modern social governance characteristics of the Soviet region, opening up the grassroots democracy and people’s autonomy in modern China. .

Key words: society governance in soviet area, grassroots governance, governance subjects, group organization, Communist Party of China

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