关键词: 独白,对话,思想政治教育,人本化

Abstract: Although the monologue-type of the ideological and political education has achieved some encouraging results, it has exhibited some humanistic dilemma in the new situations, such as being divorced from the real life, lacking of humanistic concern, and having simplified education mode. The dialogue-type of the ideological and political education pays more attention to the “equality” in the educational process, lays more emphasis on the “effectiveness” during the education process, and lays more emphasis on the “interaction” between the educational subjects; therefore, it can effectively make up the deficiency of the monologue-type of ideological and political education. The significance of the dialogue-type lies in the reinforcement of the bi-directional, subjective and democratic discourse of the ideological and political education. To change from monologue to dialogue is the only choice of the ideological and political education that really cares about the human nature.

Key words: monologue; dialogue; ideological and political education; humanization