江西财经大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 23-36.

• 经济管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

制造业服务化对我国制造业国际分工地位提升作用的实证分析——基于服务业开放调节效应的视角

杜传忠1, 侯佳妮2   

  1. 1.南开大学 经济与社会发展研究院,天津 300071;
    2.四川省发展和改革委员会,四川 成都 610011
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-15 修回日期:2022-04-25 出版日期:2023-09-25 发布日期:2023-09-27
  • 通讯作者: 杜传忠,南开大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事产业经济研究,联系方式duzhong@nankai.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:侯佳妮,四川省发展和改革委员会职员,主要从事产业经济研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重点项目“工业化后期与新产业革命交汇下的我国制造业与服务业融合研究”(19AJY012); 国家社会科学基金重大项目“新一代人工智能对中国经济高质量发展的影响、趋向及应对战略研究”(20&ZD067)

An Empirical Analysis of the Role of Manufacturing Servitization in Promoting the International Division of Labor of China’s Manufacturing Industry: From the Perspective of the Regulatory Effect of the Service Opening-Up

DU Chuan-zhong1, HOU Jia-ni2   

  1. 1. Nankai University, Tianjin 300071;
    2. The Development and Reform Commission of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610011, China
  • Received:2022-03-15 Revised:2022-04-25 Online:2023-09-25 Published:2023-09-27

摘要: 服务化转型已成为实现制造业高质量发展的重要方向。在测算我国制造业服务化水平与服务业开放程度的基础上,利用微观企业数据针对制造业服务化与制造业国际分工地位的关系以及服务业开放的调节效应进行了实证检验。结果表明:制造业服务化总体上有利于提高国际分工地位,且服务业开放能够增强该提升作用。异质性分析表明,批发零售服务化、金融保险服务化以及专业科学技术服务化对制造业国际分工地位都具有明显提升作用,交通运输服务化和信息通信服务化则对制造业国际分工地位呈现抑制作用;制造业服务化对技术密集型制造业的作用最强,对劳动密集型制造业的作用最弱。作用机制方面,技术溢出在制造业服务化影响制造业国际分工地位的过程中发挥了中介作用。

关键词: 制造业服务化, 服务业开放, 国际分工地位, 调节效应

Abstract: Manufacturing servitization is an important direction to realize the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry. Based on the measurement of the servitization and openness of China’s manufacturing industry, this paper makes an empirical test on the relationship between the servitization of the manufacturing industry and the international division of labor of the manufacturing industry, as well as the regulatory effect of the opening-up of the service industry by using the data of the microcosmic enterprises. The results show that the servitization of the manufacturing industry is generally conducive to the improvement of the status of international division of labor, and that the opening-up of the service industry can enhance the promotion effect. The heterogeneity analysis reveals that the wholesale and retail servitization, the financial and insurance servitization and the professional science and technology servitization can all significantly improve the status of international division of labor of the manufacturing industry, while the transportation servitization and the information and communication servitization will inhibit the status of international division of labor of the manufacturing industry.The servitization of the manufacturing industry plays the strongest role in the technology-intensive manufacturing industry and the weakest role in the labor-intensive manufacturing industry. In terms of the action mechanism, technology spillover plays an intermediary role in the process of the servitization of the manufacturing industry affecting the status of international division of labor of the manufacturing industry.

Key words: servitization of manufacturing industry, opening-up of service, status of international division of labor, regulatory effect

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