江西财经大学学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (01): 71-.

• • 上一篇    

反思法视角下乡村治理的自治与法治之维

汪 鑫,李 渡   

  1. (同济大学 政治与国际关系学院,上海 200092)
  • 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:汪 鑫,同济大学博士研究生,主要从事乡村法治研究,通讯作者联系方式sweetwhx@163.com;李 渡,同济大学教授,博士,博士生导师,主要从事中外政治制度、中国政治发展研究。

The Dimension of Rural Governance between Autonomy and Rule of Law: From the Perspective of Reflexive Law

WANG Xin, LI Du   

  1. (Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)
  • Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 自治、法治、德治相结合的乡村治理体系,是推进国家治理体系现代化的重要场域。重构乡村治理体系,自治与法治相结合的路径选择是重点与难点。目前在村民自治与法治关系的研究上,“有限自治说”“法律介入说”及“协调与互动关系说”都缺少反思性思维,存在一定的“负效应”影响。因此以反思法理论作为切入点,试图通过“受规制的自治”在村民自治与法治结合路径中实现乡村治理的“三治合一”。据此,村民自治与法治相结合的反思法路径需要完善村规民约的制定与实施、强化村民自治的程序规制、健全村民自治内部监督救济体系与优化乡村治理中德治的柔性治理。

关键词: 村民自治,法治,反思法,乡村治理

Abstract: The rural governance system, which combines self-governance, rule of law, and rule of virtue, is an important field of promoting the modernization of national governance system. When re-constructing the rural governance system, the selection of path combining self-governance with rule of law is the key point as well as the difficult point. There are such opinions as “limited autonomy”, “legal intervention” and “coordination and interaction relationship” in the existing researches on the relationship between villagers’ autonomy and rule of law, but all of these opinions are lacking reflective thinking, with a certain negative effect. Therefore, this paper takes the theory of the reflexive law as the entry point and tries to achieve the “three-in-one” rural governance through the path of “regulated autonomy” combined with villagers’ self-governance and rule of law. Accordingly, the reflective route of villagers’ self-governance combined with rule of law need to improve the formulation and implementation of village regulations, strengthen the procedure regulation of villagers’ self-governance, improve the internal supervision and relief system of villagers’ self-governance and optimize the flexible governance of rule of virtue in rural governance.

Key words: villagers’ self-governance; rule of law; reflexive law; rural governance