江西财经大学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (04): 446-.

• • 上一篇    

叙事交流的“终南捷径”:论叙事空白的修辞价值

涂年根   

  1. (江西财经大学 外国语学院,江西 南昌 330013)
  • 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:涂年根,江西财经大学讲师,文学博士,主要从事叙事学和比较文学研究,联系方式tuniangen@126.com。

A Shortcut for Narrative Communication: On Rhetoric Value of Narrative Gap

TU Nian-gen   

  1. (Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330032, China)
  • Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 叙事空白是故事时间大于0,文本篇幅等于0的叙事现象。其修辞价值体现在三个方面:一是叙事空白让读者在叙事交流中卷入更深。在叙事空白的传达中,叙述者有意将某些重要的事件隐藏起来,以勾起读者的好奇心,从而达到一种隐而愈显,欲盖弥彰的效果;二是叙事空白填补的反复性让读者更持久地体验文本;三是叙事空白可以消弭可能遭遇到的排拒心理。叙事空白的渗透性进入和弥漫性影响的作用方式能极大地降低读者可能产生的排斥心理。

关键词: 叙事空白,卷入程度深,持续时间长,遭遇排斥小

Abstract: Narrative gap is a narrative phenomenon with above-zero story time and zero textual length. Its rhetoric value can be reflected in three aspects. The first is the deeper involvement of the readers in the narrative communication by narrative gap. In the transmission of narrative gaps, the narrator deliberately tries to hide some important incidents, so as to evoke the readers’ curiosity, then the effect of “the more the narrator tries to hide, the more the hidden events are exposed” can be achieved. The second is that the recurrence of the filling of narrative gap can make the readers experience the text over and over again. The third is that the narrative gap can avert the psychological rejection that might be encountered. The permeable entering of narrative gap and the action mode of diffusive influence can greatly reduce the psychological rejection that readers may produce.

Key words: narrative gap; higher-degree involvement; longer-lasting time; little repulsion encountered