江西财经大学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (03): 460-.

• • 上一篇    

区域土地低碳集约化利用效率评价研究——以鄱阳湖生态经济区为例

季凯文1,孔凡斌2,钟静婧3   

  1. (1. 江西省发展改革研究院,江西 南昌 330046;2. 江西省社会科学院,江西 南昌 330077;3. 江西师范大学 国际教育学院,江西 南昌 330022)
  • 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:季凯文,江西省发展改革研究院助理研究员,江西财经大学博士研究生,主要从事产业经济、区域经济研究,联系方式jikaiwen668@163.com;孔凡斌,江西省社会科学院教授,博士生导师,主要从事生态经济理论与政策研究;钟静婧,江西师范大学讲师,主要从事低碳经济研究。

A Study of Efficiency Evaluation of Low-Carbon and Intensified Use of Regional Land: Taking Poyang Lake Eco-Economic Zone for Example

JI Kai-wen1, KONG Fan-bin2, ZHONG Jing-jing3   

  1. (1. Jiangxi Development and Reform Commission, Nanchang 330046; 2. Jiangxi Academy of Social Science, Nanchang 330077; 3. Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China)
  • Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 利用DEA评价模型,从“低碳集约化”的全新视角,考察和测度了2011年鄱阳湖生态经济区土地利用效率及其改进。结果表明,在生态与经济协调发展理念的指引下,鄱阳湖生态经济区土地低碳集约化利用效率整体表现较为理想,区内多数县(市、区)兼顾了土地资源的集约化利用和低碳化利用。但是,区域土地面积、公路总里程、社会就业人数等投入的冗余程度较高,地区生产总值、高新技术产业主营业务收入、资质级建筑企业总产值的产出不足问题较为突出,土地低碳集约化利用效率尚有较大改进空间。为此,建议按照区域功能定位的要求,将用地结构优化与产业结构调整相结合,合理规划用地规模和要素投入,倡导低碳经济发展模式,推动土地开发利用方式从粗放外延式转向低碳集约化转变。

关键词: 鄱阳湖生态经济区,土地利用效率,低碳集约化

Abstract: By employing DEA evaluation model, this paper inspects and measures the land use efficiency and its improvement in Poyang Lake Eco-economic Zone in 2011 from the new perspective of low carbon and intensification. The results show that under the guidance of the concept of harmonious development of ecology and economy, the efficiency of low-carbon and intensified land use in Poyang Lake Eco-economic Zone is on the whole rather satisfactory, and most counties (cities and districts) within the zone have paid equal attention to the intensified use and low-carbon use of the land resources. However, the input in regional land area, total highway mileage and social employment has a higher level of redundancy; such issues as regional GDP, the main business income of the high and new technology industry, and insufficient gross output of the qualified construction enterprises are rather prominent; the efficiency of low-carbon and intensified land use in Poyang Lake Eco-economic Zone still has a large room for improvement. Therefore, this paper puts forward the following suggestions: in accordance with the regional function location requirements, the structure optimization of land use should be combined with the adjustment of industrial structure, the scale of land use and the factor input should be reasonably planned, the low-carbon economic development mode should be promoted, and the method of land exploitation and utilization should be pushed to change from extensive mode to low-carbon and intensified mode.

Key words: Poyang Lake Eco-economic Zone; land use efficiency; low-carbon and intensification