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    An Analysis of the Hierarchical Structure and Path of the CPA Serving Shareholders' Right to Know Their Financial Affairs
    TANG Yuan-yuan, WANG Hong
    Contemporary Finance & Economics    2022, 0 (9): 124-135.  
    Abstract143)            Save
    The right to know their financial affairs is the core of shareholders' right to know, however, the existing company law and its judicial interpretation cannot provide clear “empowerment” rule and sufficient “enabling” conditions to the shareholders, so that they cannot realize their right to know their financial affairs. From the two perspectives of “empowerment” and “enabling”, this paper explores the remedy approach to shareholders' right to know their financial affairs. Firstly, on the basis of the existing rule of the “empowerment” of the right to know, this paper divides the hierarchical structure of shareholders'right to know their financial affairs from the perspective of passive reception and active acquisition.Next, in order to let the shareholders exercise their empowered right to know, the system of selecting and appointing accounting experts shall be introduced, the shareholders shall be given the right to select and appoint accounting experts, and certified public accountants shall be hired to assist them in exercising their right to know their financial affairs. Finally, this paper constructs the realization path of CPA serving shareholders' right to know their financial affairs based on the hierarchical structure of the right to know.
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    Can National Audits Help to Reduce Carbon Emissions?
    ZHU Jin-yu, LI Yue-ying
    Contemporary Finance & Economics    2022, 0 (9): 136-148.  
    Abstract145)            Save
    To play the role of “economic physical examination” is the positioning of the function of national audit in the new era. It is pointed out in The 14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of National Audit Work that national audit should wellperform the supervising function during the low carbon green development. Then, does the physical checkup function of national audit have the governance function on carbon emission? By making use of the panel data of 30 Chinese provinces from 2006 to 2018, this paper explores the impact of national audit on carbon emission and its spatial effect. The results show that national audit can reduce local carbon emissions, and it also has a significant inhibiting effect on the carbon emissions of neighboring regions. It is found through further research that there exist differences in the governance effects of national audit on carbon emission reduction on both sides of Hu HuanyongLine and in the regions with different financial conditions. In addition, it is necessary to pay enough attention to the governance function of national audit on carbon emission, combining the natural endowments and financial conditions to actively promote cross-regional coordinated audit work.
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