当代财经 ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (8): 71-80.

• 智能经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

上市公司数字并购与供应链效率

王卫1, 李明2   

  1. 1.郑州轻工业大学 经济与管理学院,河南 郑州 450000;
    2.中国财政科学研究院 财务与会计研究中心,北京 100142
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-06 修回日期:2026-06-30 出版日期:2026-08-15 发布日期:2026-09-14
  • 通讯作者: 李明,中国财政科学研究院研究员,博士生导师,经济学博士,主要从事财务会计理论与实务、审计监管与公司治理研究,联系方式mldzyx@126.com。
  • 作者简介:王卫,郑州轻工业大学讲师,管理学博士,主要从事财务会计理论与实务、公司治理与数字创新研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河南省哲学社会科学规划项目青年专项“数字并购提升企业供应链效率的内在机理、实现路径与优化政策研究”(2025CJJ116)

Digital Mergers and Acquisitions of Listed Companies and Supply Chain Efficiency

Wang Wei1, Li Ming2   

  1. 1. Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450000;
    2. Chinese Academy of Fiscal Sciences, Beijing 100142, China
  • Received:2025-11-06 Revised:2026-06-30 Online:2026-08-15 Published:2026-09-14

摘要: 提高供应链效率是畅通国内国际双循环、推动经济高质量发展的重要途径。以沪深A股上市公司为样本,研究了数字并购对供应链效率的影响。研究表明,数字并购提高了供应链效率。机制检验发现,数字并购能够优化供需匹配、稳定供应链合作关系,因而数字并购能提高供应链效率。异质性检验发现,当主并企业为非数字型企业和主并企业向外提供商业信用多时,主并企业开展数字并购更能提高供应链效率;当并购类型为混合数字并购、并购标的企业为数字技术应用企业时,数字并购也更能提高供应链效率。为此,应采用分类引导与重点支持相结合的方式,强化对数字并购的政策支持,完善市场机制,以充分释放数字并购对供应链效率的提高作用。

关键词: 数字并购, 供应链效率, 数据资源, 并购类型, 并购标的

Abstract: Enhancing supply chain efficiency is essential for smoothing the domestic and international dual circulation and promoting high-quality economic development. Drawing on a sample of A-share listed firms on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges, this paper examines the impact of digital mergers and acquisitions (M&A) on supply chain efficiency. The findings indicate that digital M&A significantly improves supply chain efficiency. Mechanism analysis reveals that this improvement is achieved through optimizing supply-demand matching and stabilizing supply chain cooperative relationships. Heterogeneity analysis further shows that the positive effect is more pronounced when the acquiring firm is a non-digital enterprise or when it extends a high level of trade credit, as well as when the M&A is a mixed digital deal and the target is a digital technology application firm. Accordingly, a combination of differentiated guidance and targeted support should be adopted to strengthen policy backing for digital M&A and improve market mechanisms, thereby fully unleashing the potential of digital M&A in enhancing supply chain efficiency.

Key words: digital M&A;, supply chain efficiency, data resources, M&A type, M&A target

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