当代财经 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (9): 124-135.

• 现代会计 • 上一篇    下一篇

注册会计师服务股东财务知情权的层级结构与路径分析

唐媛媛, 王虹   

  1. 四川大学 商学院,四川 成都 610065
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-30 出版日期:2022-09-15 发布日期:2022-09-19
  • 通讯作者: 王虹,四川大学教授,博士,博士生导师,主要从事资本市场财务与会计、宏观政策与企业行为研究,联系方式wanghong_scu@scu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:唐媛媛,四川大学博士研究生,主要从事司法会计、资本市场审计和会计信息披露研究.
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目“‘营改增'后税制改革与分税制、企业税负压力的联动协调研究”(17BJY176)

An Analysis of the Hierarchical Structure and Path of the CPA Serving Shareholders' Right to Know Their Financial Affairs

TANG Yuan-yuan, WANG Hong   

  1. Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • Received:2022-03-30 Online:2022-09-15 Published:2022-09-19

摘要: 财务知情权是股东知情权的核心,但现行公司法及其司法解释对股东“赋权”规则模糊和“赋能”条件匮乏,使股东难以实现其财务知情权。从“赋权”“赋能”两个角度,探讨了股东财务知情权的救济途径。首先,在现有知情权“赋权”规则的基础上,从被动接收、主动获取的视角重新划分了股东财务知情权的层级结构。其次,为对股东行使知情权“赋能”,引入会计专家选任制度,赋予股东会计专家选任权,聘请注册会计师辅助其行使财务知情权。最后,构建了基于知情权层级结构的注册会计师服务股东财务知情权的实现路径。

关键词: 注册会计师, 股东财务知情权, 层级结构, 路径分析

Abstract: The right to know their financial affairs is the core of shareholders' right to know, however, the existing company law and its judicial interpretation cannot provide clear “empowerment” rule and sufficient “enabling” conditions to the shareholders, so that they cannot realize their right to know their financial affairs. From the two perspectives of “empowerment” and “enabling”, this paper explores the remedy approach to shareholders' right to know their financial affairs. Firstly, on the basis of the existing rule of the “empowerment” of the right to know, this paper divides the hierarchical structure of shareholders'right to know their financial affairs from the perspective of passive reception and active acquisition.Next, in order to let the shareholders exercise their empowered right to know, the system of selecting and appointing accounting experts shall be introduced, the shareholders shall be given the right to select and appoint accounting experts, and certified public accountants shall be hired to assist them in exercising their right to know their financial affairs. Finally, this paper constructs the realization path of CPA serving shareholders' right to know their financial affairs based on the hierarchical structure of the right to know.

Key words: CPA, shareholders'right to know their financial affairs, hierarchical structure, path analysis

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