当代财经 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 17-27.

• 理论经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国人口性别结构失衡、婚姻挤压与房价

吴昌南1, 王进1,2   

  1. 1.江西财经大学 产业经济研究院,江西 南昌 330013;
    2.南昌工程学院 经济贸易学院,江西 南昌 330099
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-03 出版日期:2021-05-15 发布日期:2021-05-31
  • 通讯作者: 吴昌南,江西财经大学教授,博士,博士生导师,主要从事产业经济与组织研究,联系方式wuchnan@sohu.com。
  • 作者简介:王 进,江西财经大学博士研究生,主要从事产业经济与规制研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目“互联网平台企业估值最大化目标及其机会主义行为规制研究”(72073053); 国家自然科学基金地区项目“中国售后市场反垄断研究”(71663020)

Chinese Population: Gender Structure Imbalance, Marriage Squeeze and Housing Prices

WU Chang-nan1, WANG Jin1,2   

  1. 1. Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013;
    2. Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330099, China
  • Received:2021-01-03 Online:2021-05-15 Published:2021-05-31

摘要: 在中国男女性别结构失衡的条件下,男性在婚姻市场上竞争激烈,因此男性会以购房来提高其在婚姻市场上的竞争力。那么,男性为婚姻而购房是否会推高房价呢?从中国男女性别结构失衡的角度并采用2005—2018年30个省份的面板数据的实证研究表明,性别结构失衡会推高房价,且性别结构失衡是通过加剧婚姻挤压而推高房价的。进一步的调节效应分析表明,受教育水平对性别结构失衡与房价正相关关系具有强化作用。

关键词: 性别结构失衡, 婚姻挤压, 房价

Abstract: Under the conditions of the imbalanced male and female gender structure in China, the competition between men in the marriage market is fierce, so men will purchase houses to improve their competitiveness in the marriage market. Then will men's purchase of houses for marriage drive up housing prices? From the perspective of China's gender structure imbalance, this paper conducts an empirical study with the panel data of 30 provinces from 2005 to 2018. The findings show that the gender structure imbalance will drive up housing prices, which is done through marriage squeeze. Further analysis of the adjustment effect shows that the education level has a strengthening effect on the positive relationship between gender structural imbalance and housing prices.

Key words: gender structure imbalance, marriage squeeze, housing price

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