当代财经 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 3-14.

• 理论经济 •    下一篇

中部崛起战略提升企业生产率的机制分析——基于断点回归方法

李卫兵, 刘美玉子   

  1. 华中科技大学 经济学院,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-10 修回日期:2021-01-08 出版日期:2021-03-15 发布日期:2021-03-16
  • 通讯作者: 巫雪芬,江西财经大学博士研究生,南昌工程学院讲师,主要从事贸易经济与创新研究,联系方式wuxuefen_12@126.com。
  • 作者简介:廖进球,江西财经大学教授,经济学博士,主要从事产业组织理论与创新研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“培育具有全球影响力的先进制造基地和经济区研究”(15ZDC021); 国家自然科学基金项目“基于同伴效应的网络经济中的从众行为及其特征研究”(71863011)

An Analysis of the Mechanism of the Promotion of Enterprise Productivity by the Strategy for the Rise of Central China: Based on the Breakpoint Regression Method

LI Wei-bing, LIU Mei-yuzi   

  1. Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:2020-10-10 Revised:2021-01-08 Online:2021-03-15 Published:2021-03-16

摘要: 中部崛起战略作为一项促进中部六省共同崛起的重大战略,对中部地区经济发展产生了重要影响。利用地理断点回归方法的实证研究发现,中部崛起战略能够显著提升中部地区的企业生产率。该结论通过替换变量指标、带宽敏感性检验、执行变量的操纵实验、控制变量的连续性检验以及非参数估计等一系列稳健性检验后仍然成立。进一步研究表明,中部崛起战略可能通过增加劳动力供给、吸引外商直接投资和提高人力资本积累等途径对企业生产率产生积极影响。研究结论从企业发展角度解释了中部崛起对中部地区经济发展的促进作用,并为如何促进中部地区经济发展提供新的思路。

关键词: 中部崛起战略, 企业生产率, 劳动力供给, 断点回归方法

Abstract: As a major strategy to promote the common rise of the six provinces in the central area, the strategy for the rise of Central China has an important impact on the economic development of the Central Region. This paper conducts an empirical research with the geographic breakpoint regression method. The findings show that the strategy for the rise of Central China can significantly promote the productivity of firms in the central region. This conclusion is still valid after a series of robustness tests such as substituting variable index, performing bandwidth sensitivity test, performing execution variable manipulation test, conducting control variable continuity test and non-parametric estimation. The results of further study show that the strategy for the rise of Central China may have a positive impact on corporate productivity through increasing labor supply, attracting foreign direct investment, increasing human capital accumulation and so on. From the perspective of enterprise development, the research conclusion explains the promoting effect of the rise of Central China on the economic development in Central China, and provides new ideas for the promotion of the economic development of the central region.

Key words: the strategy for the rise of Central China, productivity, labor supply, breakpoint regression method

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