当代财经 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 113-123.

• 产业与贸易 • 上一篇    下一篇

医疗服务业与医药制造业发展耦合协调度的测度及影响因素

陶春海a, 胡萌a, 史言信b   

  1. 江西财经大学 a.统计学院; b.产业经济研究院,江西 南昌 330013
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-17 修回日期:2021-01-30 出版日期:2021-02-15 发布日期:2021-03-16
  • 通讯作者: 胡萌,江西财经大学博士研究生,主要从事卫生统计研究,联系方式humeng66@foxmail.com。
  • 作者简介:陶春海,江西财经大学教授,博士生导师,博士,主要从事卫生统计研究;史言信,江西财经大学研究员,博士,主要从事产业经济学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重点项目“资源错配视角下我国医药制造业集聚的区域经济增长效应测度研究”(20ATJ003); 深圳市哲学社会科学规划项目“资源错配视角下深圳生物医药产业集聚的区域经济增长效应测度研究”(SZ2020B017)

On the Measurement of the Coupling Coordination Degree of Development between the Medical Services and the Pharmaceutical Industry and the Influencing Factors

TAO Chun-hai, HU Meng, SHI Yan-xin   

  1. Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China
  • Received:2020-11-17 Revised:2021-01-30 Online:2021-02-15 Published:2021-03-16

摘要: 基于耦合协调度模型,通过构建耦合协调度评价指标体系,测度我国除港澳台地区以外的31个省(直辖市、自治区)医疗服务业与医药制造业发展耦合协调度,并在对比分析医疗服务业和医药制造业发展水平对耦合协调度影响的基础上,采用分别纳入地理矩阵与嵌套矩阵的空间杜宾模型,探究医疗服务业与医药制造业发展耦合协调度的影响因素及其空间溢出效应。研究结果表明:自新医改以来,我国政府卫生投入的增加推动了医疗服务业迅猛发展,而医药制造业发展水平相对缓慢,从而导致我国医疗服务业与医药制造业耦合协调发展为初级耦合协调。固定资本投入、知识创新对本地区医疗服务业与医药制造业发展耦合协调度具有正向影响,而协同集聚、政府扶持、外商投资具有负向影响,以上各因素对邻近地区医疗服务业与医药制造业发展耦合协调度均具有正向影响。

关键词: 医疗服务业, 医药制造业, 耦合协调度, 溢出效应

Abstract: Based on the coupling coordination degree model (CCDM), this paper firstly measures the coupling coordination degree of the development of the medical service industry and the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry in China’s 31 provinces except for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan by constructing an index system of coupling coordination degree. Then on the basis of a contrastive analysis of the impact of the development level of the two industries on the coupling coordination degree, it explores the affecting factors on the coupling coordination degree of the two industries and its spatial spillover effect by employing the spatial Dubin model (SDM) that incorporates the geographic matrix and the nested matrix respectively. The findings show that, since China’s new health care reform, the increase of government health investment has promoted the rapid development of the medical service industry, while the development of the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry has been relatively slow. Thus the coupling coordinated development of the two industries remains at a primary coupling coordination stage. Fixed capital investment and knowledge innovation have a positive effect on the degree of coupling coordinated development between the local pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and the medical service industry, while collaborative aggregation, government support and foreign investment have a negative role in it. The aforementioned factors all have a positive effect on the degree of coupling coordination of the development of the two industries in the neighboring regions.

Key words: medical services, pharmaceutical industry, coupling coordination degree, spillover effect

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