当代财经 ›› 2017, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 215-.

• • 上一篇    

中国互联网金融中的金融排斥

王倩1,王广轩2   

  1. (1. 吉林大学 经济学院,吉林 长春 130012;2. 东北证券股份有限公司,吉林 长春 130118)
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-16 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:王 倩,吉林大学教授,博士生导师,博士,主要从事金融理论与政策研究,通讯作者联系方式wangqian@jlu.edu.cn;王广轩,东北证券股份有限公司研究人员,主要从事互联网金融研究。

Financial Exclusion of Internet Finance in China

WANG Qian1, WANG Guang-xuan2   

  1. (1. Jilin University, Changchun 130012; 2. Northeast Securities Co., Ltd., Changchun 130118, China)
  • Received:2016-11-16 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 互联网金融突破了传统金融体系的卡特尔式垄断,缓解了中小微企业的融资难问题;互联网金融突破了空间和物理约束,增加了农村居民获得平等金融服务的机会。然而,具有普惠特质的互联网金融活动,也存在着信贷排斥和价格排斥。年轻无职业的男性被排斥在网络信贷之外的概率较高,信贷排斥存在自增强趋势且与价格排斥相伴而生。互联网技术自身无法根除金融排斥,还需要制度的配合。因此,应积极推动政策性金融、合作金融与互联网金融的融合,并通过加强平台自律、完善征信体系、强化信息披露等,促进互联网金融的健康发展。

关键词: 互联网金融,普惠金融,金融排斥

Abstract: Internet finance has broken the cartel monopoly of the traditional financial system and relieved the financing difficulties faced by the medium small and micro-sized enterprises. Internet finance has also broken the space and physical constraints and increased the chances of enjoying equal financial services for rural residents. However, though Internet finance has the characteristics of universal benefits, it also has credit exclusion and price exclusion. Young men without jobs have higher probability of being excluded from the network credit; credit exclusion has the tendency of self reinforcing and is accompanied with price exclusion. The Internet technology itself cannot eliminate financial exclusion problems; it should be supported by the system. Therefore, we should promote the integration of policy finance, cooperative finance and Internet finance, and promote the sound development of Internet finance by means of strengthening self-discipline of the platform, improving the credit system and improving the information disclosure system, etc..

Key words: Internet finance; inclusive finance; financial exclusion