当代财经 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (11): 52-.

• • 上一篇    

服务化发展与制造业全球价值链地位——影响机制与门槛效应

罗军   

  1. (温州大学 商学院,浙江 温州 325035)
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-12 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:罗 军,温州大学商学院讲师,博士,主要从事产业经济与国际贸易研究,联系方式fzzluojun100@126.com。

Servicization Development and the Status of Manufacturing in GVC: Influencing Mechanism and Threshold Effects

LUO Jun   

  1. (Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China)
  • Received:2018-07-12 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 服务化是制造业攀升全球价值链(GVC)的可行路径,从资源配置、技术创新和成本降低渠道探讨了服务化对制造业GVC地位的影响机理,并分析了生产性服务业效率和贸易自由化在服务化对制造业GVC地位的影响中的调节效应。利用世界投入产出数据库等相关数据,实证检验中国制造业服务化与制造业GVC地位关系,结果发现:第一,制造业通过服务化转型促进了其GVC地位升级,但这种提升作用在不同要素密集度制造业之间存在差异。第二,服务化通过资源配置和成本降低渠道促进了制造业GVC地位升级,服务化没有通过技术创新渠道促进劳动密集型制造业GVC地位升级。第三,生产性服务业效率在服务化对制造业GVC地位的影响中发挥重要作用,存在生产性服务业效率门槛效应。第四,贸易自由化在服务化对制造业GVC地位的影响中发挥重要作用,存在关税率门槛效应。

关键词: 制造业服务化,全球价值链,生产性服务业,贸易自由化

Abstract: Servicization is the feasible path for the manufacturing industry to climb in the GVC. This paper explores the influencing mechanism of servicization on the status of manufacturing in GVC from such aspects as resource allocation, technological innovation and cost reduction, it also analyzes the moderating effects of producer services efficiency and trade liberalization on the impact of servicization on the status of manufacturing in GVC. By making use of the WIOD database and other related data, it conducts an empirical test of the relationship between China’s manufacturing servicization and the status of manufacturing in GVC. The results show that:firstly, through servicization transition, the manufacturing industry has promoted its status in the GVC, but this promotion effect is different among the manufacturing industries with different factor intensities; secondly, servicization has promoted the status of manufacturing in GVC through resource allocation and cost reduction, but it has not promoted the upgrade of GVC status of labor intensive manufacturing through technological innovation channels; thirdly, the efficiency of producer services plays an important role in the impact of servicization on manufacturing status in GVC, there exists a threshold effect in the producer services efficiency; fourthly, trade liberalization plays an important role in the impact of servicization on manufacturing status in GVC, there exists a threshold effect of tariff rate.

Key words: servicization of manufacturing; GVC; producer services; trade liberalization