当代财经 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (03): 593-.

• • 上一篇    

亲社会动机与印象管理动机对组织公民行为的影响

高日光,李胜兰   

  1. (江西财经大学 工商管理学院,江西 南昌 330013)
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-26 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:高日光,江西财经大学副教授,博士,主要从事领导理论与人力资源管理研究;李胜兰,江西财经大学教授、博士,主要从事人力资源管理研究,联系方式1261443278@99.com。

On the Impact of Prosocial Motive and Impression Management Motive on Organizational Citizenship Behaviors

GAO Ri-guang, LI Sheng-lan   

  1. (Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China)
  • Received:2014-12-26 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 员工实施组织公民行为既可能是好士兵的真心表现,也可能是好演员的虚伪行为。通过对302名企业员工及同事的配对数据进行实证分析,探讨亲社会动机与印象管理动机对组织公民行为的影响,结果表明,亲社会动机对指向同事的组织公民行为和指向组织的组织公民行为均有显著的影响;印象管理动机仅对指向组织的组织公民行为有显著的影响;印象管理动机在亲社会动机与指向组织的组织公民行为之间起调节作用,即当员工有较高的印象管理动机时,亲社会动机与指向组织的组织公民行为的关系更弱。

关键词: 亲社会动机,印象管理动机,指向同事的组织公民行为,指向组织的组织公民行为

Abstract: Organizational citizenship behaviors of the employees can be both the sincere expression of good soldiers and the hypocritical performance of good actors. Through an empirical analysis of the paired data between 302 employees and workmates in an enterprise, this paper tries to explore the impact of prosocial motives and impression management motives on the organizational citizenship behaviors. The results show that prosocial motives have significant impacts on organizational citizenship behaviors both toward workmates and toward organizations, while impression management motives have significant effects only on organizational citizenship behaviors toward organizations. The impression management motives can play a regulating role between prosocial motives and organizational citizenship behaviors toward organizations, that is, the stronger the employee’s impression management motives, the weaker the correlation between prosocial motives and organizational citizenship behaviors toward organizations.

Key words: prosocial motive; impression management motive; organizational citizenship behaviors toward workmates; organizational citizenship behaviors toward organizations