关键词: 制造业服务化,出口价格,发达国家

Abstract: This paper explores the impact of servitization of manufacturing industry on the export prices of its products based on the sample data of the developed countries so as to provide experiences and references for the development and export transformation and upgrading of China’s manufacturing industry. The results of the empirical analysis based on the World Input-Output Tables and Un Comtrade show that both the input servitization and the output servitization of the manufacturing industry have positive impacts on the export prices of its products, but the influence of the input servitization is more significant. The servitization of manufacturing industry can raise the export prices by increasing the value added rates of export products, the difference of the industries and the heterogeneity of the services have significant impacts on servitization. Furthermore, to promote the servitization of the manufacturing industry can not only raise the export prices but also help to avoid the malignant price competition in the world markets for the manufacturing industry, thus keeping its export competitiveness while realizing price rises. China should summarize and learn from the advanced experiences from the developed countries, begin from such aspects as promoting the servitization strategy of manufacturing industry, developing some major fields, and choosing high-quality services, actively promote the servitization level of the manufacturing industry, solve the problem of low export prices, and promote the export transformation and upgrading.

Key words: servitization of manufacturing industry; export prices; developed countries