当代财经 ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (8): 17-29.

• 理论经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

土地资源错配如何影响城市群功能网络

李顺成a, 刘照胜b   

  1. 山东师范大学 a.公共管理学院 b.《中国人口·资源与环境》编辑部,山东 济南 250014
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-12 修回日期:2026-04-22 出版日期:2026-08-15 发布日期:2026-09-14
  • 通讯作者: 刘照胜,山东师范大学编审,主要从事资源与环境经济学、区域可持续发展研究,联系方式liuzhaosheng39@163.com。
  • 作者简介:李顺成,山东师范大学教授,城市规划学博士,主要从事城市与区域规划、土地资源优化配置研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目“城市土地资源错配的绿色全要素生产率损失效应及缓解路径研究”(24BJY105)

How Does Land Resource Misallocation Affect Functional Networks in Urban Agglomerations?

Li Shun-cheng, Liu Zhao-sheng   

  1. Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China
  • Received:2025-11-12 Revised:2026-04-22 Online:2026-08-15 Published:2026-09-14

摘要: 土地资源错配是当前制约国土空间优化提升和区域经济高质量发展的重要因素,但学术界较少关注其在城市群功能网络构建与发展方面的潜在影响。基于中国9大城市群148个城市2010—2022年的面板数据分析表明,土地资源错配会对城市群功能网络的构建与发展产生不利影响,分别通过组织统筹和要素配置两条机制路径阻碍城市群功能网络发展。在组织统筹层面,土地资源错配主要通过阻碍市场一体化、弱化专业化分工、加剧城市蔓延等渠道实现;在要素配置层面,主要通过制约生产要素创新性配置、阻碍创新技术扩散等渠道实现。此外,土地资源错配对城市群功能网络的影响在区位发展环境和区域发展政策上存在异质性,临近海岸线、未叠加都市圈政策的城市发生土地资源错配时对城市群功能网络发展的不利影响更为明显。因此,为了更好地发挥城市群网络功能,应创新土地资源配置机制,建立健全同区域发展战略高效衔接的土地管理制度;应进一步厘清政府与市场的关系,实现有为政府与有效市场的有机结合;应根据城市及城市群所处的区位发展环境和区域发展政策,动态实施具有差异化的土地资源配置策略。

关键词: 土地资源错配, 城市群, 功能网络, 组织统筹, 要素配置

Abstract: Although land resource misallocation is widely acknowledged to impede spatial optimization and high-quality regional economic growth, its influence on the configuration and developmental trajectories of functional networks within urban agglomerations has received comparatively little scholarly attention. Based on panel data from 148 cities within 9 major Chinese urban agglomerations spanning from 2010-2022, the analysis reveals three principal findings. Firstly, urban land resource misallocation stemming from suboptimal governmental land allocation practices exerts a detrimental effect on the formation and evolution of urban agglomeration functional networks. This misallocation operates through two distinct mechanistic channels: the“governmental role”pathway and the“market effectiveness”pathway. Secondly, within the“governmental role”dimension, these adverse effects primarily manifest through mechanisms such as obstructing market integration, undermining specialized labor division, and intensifying urban spatial sprawl; within the“market effectiveness”dimension, the impediments predominantly operate through restricting innovative allocation of productive resources, and hindering the diffusion of technological innovations. Thirdly, the impact of urban land resource misallocation on urban agglomeration functional networks demonstrates significant heterogeneity across Locational Development Milieu and regional development strategies. Notably, adverse effects on functional network evolution become particularly pronounced when land misallocation occurs in coastal cities lacking metropolitan policy overlays. Therefore, in order to better leverage the network function of urban agglomerations, it is necessary to innovate the mechanism of land resource allocation, establish and improve a land management system that efficiently connects with regional development strategies; further clarify the relationship between the government and the market, and achieve the organic integration of a proactive government and an effective market; dynamically implement differentiated land resource allocation strategies based on the location development environment and regional development policies of cities and urban agglomerations.

Key words: land resource misallocation, urban agglomeration, functional network, governmental role, market effectiveness

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