当代财经 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (7): 143-152.

• 现代会计 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字并购对企业新质生产力的影响——基于技术获取和整合升级的双重视角

周绍妮, 闫亦君   

  1. 北京交通大学 经济管理学院,北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-05 修回日期:2025-03-29 出版日期:2025-07-15 发布日期:2025-07-22
  • 通讯作者: 闫亦君,北京交通大学博士研究生,主要从事公司治理等研究,联系方式star6611@126.com。
  • 作者简介:周绍妮,北京交通大学教授,管理学博士,主要从事公司治理、并购等研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目“经理层市场化选聘、企业家精神激发对国企资源配置效果的影响:基于制度激活与协同的逻辑”(72372007)

The Impact of Digital Mergers and Acquisitions on Enterprise New Quality Productivie Forces: From the Dual Perspectives of Technology Acquisition and Integration Upgrades

Zhou Shao-ni, Yan Yi-jun   

  1. Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2024-11-05 Revised:2025-03-29 Online:2025-07-15 Published:2025-07-22

摘要: 并购作为企业战略布局的关键手段,一直备受企业重视。利用2012—2022年中国A股上市公司并购事件的实证研究表明,数字并购能促进企业新质生产力发展。机制分析表明,数字并购不仅能增加主并企业的数字知识存量,还能提高主并企业的创新能力、吸收能力和适应能力,因而数字并购能促进主并企业新质生产力发展。异质性分析表明,在并购公告语调积极度高的企业和数字基础好的企业中,数字并购对企业新质生产力发展的促进作用更显著。为此,政府要鼓励企业进行数字并购;企业要重视数字并购后的组织整合与资源协同,通过知识转移与技术融合发挥数字并购的价值创造潜力,促进企业新质生产力发展。

关键词: 数字并购, 新质生产力, 技术获取, 整合升级

Abstract: Mergers and acquisitions, as a key means of corporate strategic layout, have always been highly valued by enterprises. This paper conducts an empirical research on mergers and acquisitions of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2012 to 2022. The findings show that digital mergers and acquisitions can promote the development of new quality productivie forces in enterprises. The mechanism analysis shows that digital mergers and acquisitions can not only increase the digital knowledge stock of the acquiring companies, but also enhance their innovation, absorption, and adaptation capabilities. Therefore, digital mergers and acquisitions can promote the development of new quality productivie forces in the acquiring companies. The heterogeneity analysis shows that in companies with extremely high tone of accumulation in merger and acquisition announcements and those with good digital foundations, digital mergers and acquisitions have a more significant promoting effect on the development of new quality productivie forces in enterprises. To this end, the government should encourage companies to engage in digital mergers and acquisitions. Enterprises should attach importance to the organizational integration and resource coordination after digital mergers and acquisitions, and leverage the value creation potential of digital mergers and acquisitions through knowledge transfer and technology integration, so as to promote the development of new quality productivie forces in enterprises.

Key words: digital mergers and acquisitions, new quality productivie forces, technology acquisition, integration upgrades

中图分类号: