当代财经 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 154-164.

• 现代会计 • 上一篇    

企业数字新基建与成本粘性:新质生产力的微观基础

谭瑾, 徐光伟   

  1. 常州大学 商学院,江苏 常州 213159
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-16 修回日期:2025-01-15 出版日期:2025-05-15 发布日期:2025-05-19
  • 通讯作者: 谭瑾,常州大学副教授,管理学博士,主要从事制度环境与公司财务研究,联系方式tanjin802@163.com。
  • 作者简介:徐光伟,常州大学教授,博士生导师,管理学博士,主要从事公司财务与公司治理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年项目“区域环境规制、绿色认知差异与企业资本投资偏好:基于信号传递的视角”(72203025); 国家自然科学基金面上项目“区域一体化政策的微观经济效应研究:基于政府协同与市场扩容的双重视角”(72473014)

Digital New Infrastructure and Cost Stickiness of Enterprise: The Micro Foundation of New Quality Productivity

Tan Jin, Xu Guang-wei   

  1. Changzhou University, Changzhou 213159, China
  • Received:2024-07-16 Revised:2025-01-15 Online:2025-05-15 Published:2025-05-19

摘要: 在国家加强数字新型基础设施建设的背景下,微观企业也会加强企业层面的数字新基建。从微观企业的角度探讨了企业数字新基建对企业成本粘性的影响及其作用机制。研究发现,企业数字新基建可以使企业优化资本结构和实现精准营销,因而企业数字新基建可以降低企业的成本粘性。异质性分析发现,企业数字新基建对成本粘性的降低作用在属于制造业和高新技术产业的企业中更显著。生产率效应分析表明,企业数字新基建可以降低企业的成本粘性,从而可以提高企业的生产效率。为此,企业要积极布局数字新基建项目,借助数字新基建打破信息壁垒,实现动态决策管控,提高成本管控效率。

关键词: 数字新基建, 成本粘性, 资本结构, 精准营销, 新质生产力

Abstract: Against the backdrop of strengthening the construction of new digital infrastructure of China, micro enterprises will also enhance their digital infrastructure at the enterprise level. This paper explores the impact and mechanism of digital new infrastructure on cost stickiness of enterprises from the perspective of micro enterprises. The findings show that new digital infrastructure for enterprises can optimize their capital structure and achieve precise marketing, thus reducing their cost stickiness. The heterogeneity analysis reveals that the reduction effect of enterprise digital new infrastructure on cost stickiness is more significant in enterprises belonging to the manufacturing and high-tech industries. The analysis of productivity effects shows that new digital infrastructure for enterprises can reduce their cost stickiness, thereby improving their production efficiency. Therefore, enterprises should actively layout digital new infrastructure projects, break down information barriers with the help of digital new infrastructure, achieve dynamic decision-making and control, and improve cost control efficiency.

Key words: digital new infrastructure, cost stickiness, capital structure, precision marketing, new quality productivity

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