当代财经 ›› 2024, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 153-164.

• 现代会计 • 上一篇    

分行业信息披露监管与分析师行为——基于行业信息披露指引发布的证据

张家慧1, 赵玲2   

  1. 1.贵州财经大学 会计学院,贵州 贵阳 550025;
    2.西华大学 经济学院,四川 成都 610039
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-11 修回日期:2023-11-15 出版日期:2024-03-15 发布日期:2024-03-04
  • 通讯作者: 张家慧,贵州财经大学讲师,博士,主要从事信息披露和公司治理研究,联系方式Rachealll@163.com。
  • 作者简介:赵玲,西华大学副教授,博士,主要从事公司金融、信息披露与资本市场行为研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目“新时代中国特色管制会计制度体系与智能化实践研究”(21&ZD145); 国家自然科学基金青年项目“分行业信息披露与资本市场定价效率:基于一项准自然实验的研究”(72102187); 中国博士后科学基金面上项目“分行业信息披露改革对高管自利性归因的治理效应及作用机制研究”(2023M734074)

Information Disclosure Supervision by Industries and Analysts’ Behavior: Evidences from the Industry Information Disclosure Guidelines

ZHANG Jia-hui1, ZHAO Ling2   

  1. 1. Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang 550025;
    2. Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China
  • Received:2023-10-11 Revised:2023-11-15 Online:2024-03-15 Published:2024-03-04

摘要: 当前我国对上市公司的信息披露监管模式已转为分行业信息披露监管模式。那么,分行业信息披露监管政策对分析师的关注有何影响?以2010年至2020年A股非金融类上市公司为样本,探究了分行业信息披露监政策对分析师关注的影响。研究发现,分行业信息披露监管政策能增加分析师的关注。机制检验表明,分行业信息披露监管政策增加了分析师的信息供给和机构投资者的信息需求,从而引起了分析师更多的关注。异质性分析表明,分行业信息披露监管政策对分析师关注的正向影响在行业中的大型企业、内部治理较差、R&D投入较多和信息不对称程度较严重的企业中更显著。进一步分析表明,分行业信息披露监管政策能提高分析师的盈余预测质量。为此,监管部门应稳步推进分行业信息披露监管政策的实施,加强对上市公司非财务信息的监管;上市公司应重视行业经营性信息的披露,向外界传递真实的信息;投资者应充分利用企业披露的行业经营性信息,以提高投资决策的科学性。

关键词: 分行业信息披露监管, 信息披露质量, 分析师关注

Abstract: The current regulatory model for information disclosure of listed companies in China has shifted to a sub industry regulatory model. So, what is the impact of the industry specific information disclosure regulatory policies on the attention of analysts? Taking the A-share non-financial listed firms from 2010 to 2020 as the samples, this paper explores the impact of industry specific information disclosure supervision policies on analyst attention. The result shows that industry specific information disclosure supervision policies can increase analyst attention. The mechanism testing reveals that the regulatory policies on industry specific information disclosure have increased the information supply for analysts and the information demand of institutional investors, thus attracting more attention from analysts. The heterogeneity analysis reveals that the positive impact of the regulatory policies on industry specific information disclosure on analyst attention is more significant in large enterprises, those enterprises with poor internal governance and higher R&D investment, and those with severe information asymmetry in the industry. Further analysis shows that the regulatory policies on industry specific information disclosure can improve the quality of earnings forecasts of analysts. Therefore, the regulatory authorities should steadily promote the implementation of the regulatory policies on information disclosure by industry and strengthen the supervision of non-financial information of listed companies; the listed companies should attach importance to the disclosure of industry operational information and transmit true information to the outside world; the investors should fully utilize the industry operational information disclosed by enterprises to improve the scientificity of their investment decisions.

Key words: the information disclosure supervision by industries, the quality of information disclosure, analyst focus

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