当代财经 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (07): 543-.

• • 上一篇    

异常审计收费可用来度量盈余质量吗——来自中国A股市场的经验证据

袁东任,汪炜   

  1. (浙江大学 经济学院,浙江 杭州 310027)
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-30 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:袁东任,浙江大学博士研究生,主要从事财务会计与资本市场问题研究,联系方式yuandongrenzju@qq.com;汪 炜,浙江大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事公司金融研究。

Can Abnormal Audit Fees be Used to Measure Earnings Quality? Empirical Evidences from China’s A-Share Markets

YUAN Dong-ren, WANG Wei   

  1. (Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)
  • Received:2014-12-30 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 以我国2007-2012年A股上市公司为对象,实证检验了异常审计收费与各盈余质量维度、未来盈余反应系数之间的关系。实证结果发现异常审计收费的绝对值与各盈余质量维度、未来盈余反应系数之间均有显著的负相关关系,而异常审计收费水平值的相关系数在审计收费过度和不足两类样本中发生了显著变化;审计收费不足或审计收费过度越严重的公司有更低的盈余质量。这说明对于中国资本市场,异常审计收费可以作为盈余质量的一种间接度量,而且应当采用异常审计收费的绝对值而非水平值。

关键词: 异常审计收费,盈余质量,未来盈余反应系数

Abstract: Taking China’s A-share listed companies from 2007 to 2012 as the objects, this paper conducts an empirical test of the relationship between the abnormal audit fees and the dimensions of each earnings quality and the response coefficient of future earnings. The empirical results show that the absolute value of abnormal audit fees has a significant negative correlation with the dimensions of each earnings quality and the response coefficient of future earnings, while the correlation coefficient of the level value of abnormal audit fees has changed significantly in the two kinds of samples: excessive audit fees and insufficient audit fees. The companies with excessive or insufficient audit fees have worse earnings quality. This result suggests that the abnormal audit fees can be used as an indirect measurement for earnings quality, and the absolute value, rather than the level value, of the abnormal audit fees should be adopted in China’s capital markets.

Key words: abnormal audit fees; earnings quality; forward-earnings response coefficient