当代财经 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (09): 1724-.

• • 上一篇    

开发商行为、土地管制与住房供给的动态调整

丁杰1,李仲飞2   

  1. (1. 广东财经大学 金融学院,广东 广州 510320;2. 中山大学 管理学院,广东 广州 510275)
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-26 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:丁 杰,广东财经大学讲师,博士,主要从事房地产金融方面的研究,联系方式djsky@163.com;李仲飞,中山大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事金融工程、房地产衍生品定价方面的研究。

Developers’ Behavior, Land Control and Dynamical Adjustment of Housing Supply

DING Jie, LI Zhong-fei   

  1. (Guangdong University of Finance and Economics, Guangzhou 510320; Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China)
  • Received:2014-02-26 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 基于一个住房存量部分调整模型,估算了住房市场上供给方对需求冲击的反应速度。实证分析表明,面对我国住房市场上的正向需求冲击,供给方不能做出快速反应以增加住房供给是近些年我国房价持续高涨的重要原因。住房建设周期不能完全解释过慢的反应速度,开发商基于房价的预期而采取的囤积土地、延长开发等行为以及政府对土地的严格管制是供给方调整缓慢的原因。因此,在住房需求持续增加的大环境下,政府应重视供给方的管理。一方面改变市场预期,严厉打击囤地等行为以调节住房供给速度;另一方面,逐步放开土地管制,发挥市场在土地资源优化配置中的作用,实现供需平衡。

关键词: 开发商行为,土地管制,部分调整,住房供给

Abstract: Based on a partial adjustment model of housing stock, this paper estimates the response speed of the supply side to the demand impact in the housing market. The empirical analysis shows that, when faced with a positive demand impact in China’s housing market, the supply side cannot make quick response to increase the housing supply, which is one of the important reasons for the sustained high prices of China’s housing.The housing construction cycle itself cannot fully explain the slow response speed, the real reasons for the slow adjustment of the supply side are that the actions of land hoarding, prolonged development and so on taken by the developers based on the housing price expectation, as well as the strict land control of ther government. Hence, in the context of increasing demand for housing, the government should pay attention to the management of the supply side. On one hand, it should change the market expectation and crack down on land hoarding, so as to adjust the housing supply speed; on the other hand, it should release the land regulation gradually and give full play to the market in optimizing the allocation of land resources, so as to achieve the balance between supply and demand.

Key words: developers’ behavior; land control; partial adjustment; housing supply