当代财经 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (02): 1661-.

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民间资本推进城镇化建设的问题与对策

辜胜阻,刘江日,曹誉波   

  1. (武汉大学 战略管理研究院,湖北 武汉 430072)
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-10 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:辜胜阻,全国人大财经委员会副主任委员、中国民主建国会中央副主席、武汉大学教授,主要从事经济发展与城镇化、宏观经济与新兴产业、中小企业与民营经济、创新经济学与金融创新等研究;刘江日,武汉大学博士研究生,主要从事产业经济学研究;曹誉波,武汉大学博士研究生,主要从事产业经济学研究,联系方式npcgub@163.com。

Private Capital Participation in Urbanization: Problems and Solutions

GU Sheng-zu, LIU Jiang-ri, CAO Yu-bo   

  1. (Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)
  • Received:2013-12-10 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 新型城镇化要坚持“市场主导、政府引导”的城镇化发展模式,必须激活民间资本。城镇化需要民间资本积极参与的投融资机制来解决资金难题,这将为民间资本带来新的发展机遇。当前引导民间资本参与城镇化面临着地方政府依赖土地财政和过度负债、公共投资对民间投资“挤出”、民间投资准入难以及民间投资积极性不高等障碍,民间资本参与城镇化的程度不高,作用有限。促进民间资本参与城镇化,应打破政府主导的投融资模式,抑制地方政府短期行为;健全公共私营合作机制,降低民间投资准入门槛,拓宽民间投资渠道;改善民企生存发展环境,消除民间投资的“后顾之忧”。

关键词: 新型城镇化,民间资本,准入门槛,公共私营合作制

Abstract: The new urbanization in China should insist on the market-oriented and government-guided development mode and the private capital should be activated. It is necessary to introduce the investment and financing mechanism with actively participated private capital to solve the fund problem during the urbanization, which also offers a new development opportunity for private capital. At present, the introduction of private capital into urbanization is faced with such obstacles as local governments relying heavily on land finance and over-debt, public investment squeezing out private investment, private investment being difficult to find access and being low in enthusiasm, thus the degree of private capital participation in urbanization is not high and its role is limited. In order to promote the participation of private capital in urbanization, such measures should be taken: breaking down the government-guided investment and financing mode, restraining the short-term behaviors of local governemts, improving the public-private cooperation mechanism, lowering the access threshold for private investment, extending the channels of private investment, improving the environment for the existence and development of private enterprises, and removing all kinds of worries of private investment.

Key words: new urbanization; private capital; access threshold; public-private partnership