当代财经 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (01): 1649-.

• • 上一篇    

当代中国真正创造力的程度与形成

欧思博   

  1. (莱特州立大学 经济系,美国 俄亥俄州)
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-02 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:欧思博(Evan Osborne ),美国莱特州立大学经济学教授,主要从事发展经济学、奥地利经济学、航管创新的趋势和东亚经济史研究,联系方式evan.osborne@wright.edu.

The State of Creativity in Contemporary China

Evan Osborne   

  1. (Department of Economics,Wright State University, Ohio,USA)
  • Received:2013-09-02 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 中国的发展过程在几方面同于其他东亚国家。日本、韩国等国家已经分别转型成为世界上最创新的经济体之一。但是,也有其他国家,虽然已经经历了二十多年的经济增长,到目前为止仍未达到同样的转型。专利、论文被引用次数和国内创业倾向等几种不同的数据测度表明,目前中国的创新程度已经有所改善,但中国在很多方面仍然只是在进行边际创新,轻视了那些最有影响力而最有风险的重大创新。

关键词: 国内的创新趋势,国内专利,研究的影响力,创业倾向

Abstract: The process of China's economic development in several ways resembles that of other East Asian countries. Some of these countries such as Japan and South Korea are already among the most creative and innovative in the world. But other developing countries, despite over twenty years of economic growth, have failed to achieve this transformation. This article uses several kinds of data to measure China's current creativity level and its improvement over time. The results indicate that while Chinese creativity has improved, along several dimensions China still emphasizes relatively marginal sorts of creativity, and neglects more influential yet riskier kinds.

Key words: Trends in Chinese creativity;domestic patents;research influence; entrepreneurship