当代财经 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 15-29.

• 理论经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

政务服务信息化与经济高质量发展

王雪1, 项后军2, 周雄1   

  1. 1.中国政法大学 商学院,北京 100088;
    2.广东金融学院 金融与投资学院,广东 广州 510521
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-18 修回日期:2024-10-30 出版日期:2025-10-15 发布日期:2025-10-23
  • 通讯作者: 周雄,中国政法大学博士研究生,主要从事数字经济、货币金融研究,联系方式zhouxiong9503@163.com。
  • 作者简介:王雪,中国政法大学博士研究生,主要从事数字经济、世界经济研究;项后军,广东金融学院教授,经济学博士,主要从事数字金融、货币金融研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重点项目“防范化解经济金融领域风险研究”(22AZD040)

Informatization of Government Services and High-Quality Economic Development

Wang Xue1, Xiang Hou-jun2, Zhou Xiong1   

  1. 1. China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088;
    2. Guangdong University of Finance, Guangzhou 510521, China
  • Received:2024-08-18 Revised:2024-10-30 Online:2025-10-15 Published:2025-10-23

摘要: 政务服务信息化建设不仅是国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的内在要求,更是新发展阶段下保障经济高质量发展的重要抓手。以信息惠民国家试点城市政策为准自然实验,基于2003—2021年中国287个地级市面板数据的实证研究表明,相对非试点城市,信息惠民国家试点城市政策的实施显著提升了试点城市的全要素生产率水平,表明试点政策所推动的政务服务信息化对经济高质量发展具有促进作用。异质性分析结果显示,在东部地区、较大规模、信息基础设施更完善以及人力资本水平更高的城市中,政务服务信息化的作用更强。渠道检验发现,政务服务信息化带来的制度性交易成本下降、公共服务水平提升,通过推动城市技术创新水平提升和激发城市创业活力的方式促进经济高质量发展。上述结论意味着,加速推动政务服务信息化建设,并因地制宜地制定发展方针,是进一步发挥政府治理对经济高质量发展拉动作用的关键。

关键词: 政务服务信息化, 经济高质量发展, 技术创新, 创业活力

Abstract: The construction of government services informatization is not only an inherent requirement for the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, but also a crucial lever for ensuring high-quality economic development in the new development stage. Using the national pilot cities for information-based public services as a quasi-natural experiment, this paper conducts an empirical study based on the panel data from 287 prefecture-level cities in China from 2003 to 2021. The findings show that the implementation of the national pilot city policy for information-based public services has significantly enhanced the total factor productivity(TFP) level of pilot cities compared to non-pilot cities, indicating that the informatization of government services promoted by the pilot policy has a promoting effect on high-quality economic development. The heterogeneity analysis results show that the role of informatization of government services is stronger in cities located in the eastern region, with larger scales, more advanced information infrastructure, and higher levels of human capital. The channel tests reveal that the informatization of government services reduces institutional transaction costs and improves public service levels, which can promote high-quality economic development by enhancing urban technological innovation and stimulating entrepreneurial vitality. The above conclusions imply that accelerating the informatization of government services and formulating development policies tailored to local conditions are key to further leveraging the driving role of government governance in high-quality economic development.

Key words: informatization of government services, high-quality economic development, technological innovation, entrepreneurial vitality

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