当代财经 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (8): 115-125.

• 产业与贸易 • 上一篇    下一篇

区域贸易协定投资条款深度对出口增加值的影响

刘志中, 陈迁影   

  1. 辽宁大学 经济学院,辽宁 沈阳 110034
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-28 修回日期:2021-07-09 出版日期:2021-08-15 发布日期:2021-09-02
  • 通讯作者: 刘志中,辽宁大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事国际贸易理论与政策研究,联系方式lnuliu@163.com。
  • 作者简介:陈迁影,辽宁大学博士研究生,主要从事国际贸易理论与政策研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目“建设面向东北亚开放合作高地与推进新时代东北振兴研究” (20&ZD097); 国家社会科学基金一般项目“‘一带一路'背景下中国引领全球贸易治理的模式与绩效研究” (17BJY145); 辽宁省兴辽英才青年拔尖人才支持计划“‘一带一路'倡议下辽宁建设开放合作新高地研究” (XLYC1907051)

The Impact of the Depth of RTA Investment Terms on Export Added Value

LIU Zhi-zhong, CHEN Qian-ying   

  1. Liaoning University, Shenyang 110034, China
  • Received:2021-04-28 Revised:2021-07-09 Online:2021-08-15 Published:2021-09-02

摘要: 区域贸易协定的纵深化发展为一国或地区参与全球价值链分工提供了新的机遇,投资条款作为区域贸易协定边境后规则的重要组成部分,对一国或地区的出口贸易增加值具有重要影响。基于G20 国家2005—2015年签署的66项区域贸易协定的实证研究表明:无论从国家层面还是产品层面的贸易增加值数据来看,区域贸易协定投资条款深度都显著提升了一国或地区的出口贸易增加值。异质性分析结果则表明:在发展中- 发达国家、发展中国家间签署的区域贸易协定中投资条款深度对出口贸易增加值具有显著的正的影响,而在发达国家间签署的区域贸易协定中投资条款深度对出口贸易增加值的影响为负且不显著。因此,中国在构建高质量自由贸易区的过程中既要注重提升投资条款的范围和深度,又要秉着求同存异的原则与不同经济发展水平的国家开展区域合作。

关键词: 区域贸易协定, 投资条款深度, 出口增加值

Abstract: The deepening development of regional trade agreements provides new opportunities for a country or a region to participate in the global value chain specialization. As an important part of post-border rules of regional trade agreements, investment provisions have an important impact on a country or a region's value-added export. This paper conducts an empirical study based on the 66 regional trade agreements signed by G20 countries from 2005 to 2015. The findings show that in terms of the data of trade added value both from the national level or from the product level, the depth of the investment terms of RTA has significantly improved the export trade added value of a country or a region. The results of the heterogeneity analysis show that in both the developing countries and the developed countries, the depth of investment terms in the regional trade agreements signed between developing countries has a significant and positive impact on the added value of export trade, while the depth of investment terms in the regional trade agreements signed between developed countries has a negative and insignificant effect on the value-added export trade. Therefore, in the process of building high-quality free trade zones, China should not only focus on improving the scope and depth of investment terms, but also conduct regional cooperation with countries at different economic development levels based on the principle of “seeking common ground while reserving differences”.

Key words: regional trade agreements, depth of investment terms, value-added from export

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