当代财经 ›› 2012, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (01): 1467-.

• • 上一篇    

工作-家庭融合的效应及其分类管理策略

李贵卿   

  1. 成都信息工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-19 发布日期:2021-01-21
  • 作者简介:李贵卿,成都信息工程学院教授,博士后,主要从事行为科学与人力资源管理、劳动经济与劳动关系研究;

On the Impacts and Management Strategies of Work-Family Integration

LI Gui-qing   

  1. Chengdu University of Information Technology
  • Received:2012-03-19 Published:2021-01-21

摘要: 管理者面临着多重角色责任,随着信息技术的广泛应用,现代组织的工作环境使得工作-家庭融合已经成为必然。根据角色分割-融合连续带理论,可将工作-家庭融合分成融合型、徘徊型、分割型。本研究发现:工作-家庭融合对任务绩效、积极情感有显著的正向影响,对消极情感有显著负向影响;对工作压力无显著影响。融合型的任务绩效、积极情感都显著高于徘徊型和分割型;融合型的消极情感显著低于徘徊型和分割型;融合型的工作压力并未显著高于徘徊型和分割型。为此提出了连续带分类管理策略,通过采取主动融合策略、合理分配时间、特定角色优先等策略,促进管理者形成积极的工作-生活关系。

关键词: 工作-家庭融合,任务绩效,工作压力,积极情感,消极情感

Abstract: Along with the widespread application of information technology, the working environment of the modern organizations has made the work-family integration inevitable, thus the managers are faced with multiple roles and responsibilities. According to the role segmentation/integration continuum theory, the work-family integration can be divided into such types as integration, wandering, and separation. The study finds that the work-family integration has significant positive effect on task performance and positive affection and it has significant negative effect on negative affection; but no significant effect on job stress. The task performance and positive affection of the integration type are much higher than that of the wandering type and the separation type; the negative affection of the integration type is much lower than that of the wandering type and the separation type; the job stress of the integration type is not significantly higher than that of the wandering type and the separation type. Therefore, this article proposes a continuum classification management strategy, which can help managers to develop active work-life relationship by adopting such strategies as initiative integration, allocating time reasonably and preference to the special roles, etc.

Key words: work-family integration; task performance; job stress; positive affection; negative affection